Hybrid rice Fanyou 7206(FY7206), derived from the cross between a sterile line Fanyuan A and a restorer line Fuhui 7206, was bred by the Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China. FY720...Hybrid rice Fanyou 7206(FY7206), derived from the cross between a sterile line Fanyuan A and a restorer line Fuhui 7206, was bred by the Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China. FY7206 was characterized by moderate blast resistance, cold tolerance, as well as wide adaptability, and high yields. The blast resistance results indicated that the frequencies of blast races in race B, race C and the total resistance frequency for FY7206 were 95.5%, 100.0% and 97.2%, respectively. The disease resistance results showed that the leaf blast grade for FY7206 was level 1 and panicle blast was level 5. The indoor spray results indicated that FY7206 was resistant to 11 isolates of Magnorpathe oryzae. The blast resistance of FY7206 might be derived from the high expression of blast resistance gene Pid3. The results for simulated cold resistance in an artificial climate chamber indicated that the cold tolerance for FY7206 was moderate at the booting and flowering stages. The cold tolerance results also indicated that FY7206 could be tolerant to temperatures as low as 10 °C at the seedling stage. The q RT-PCR results showed that the expression of cold tolerance gene Ctb1 in FY7206 was relatively high. These results suggested that FY7206 is a hybrid indica rice variety with good comprehensive characteristics, including blast resistance and cold tolerance.展开更多
目的探讨三乌胶丸治疗寒湿痹阻证膝骨关节炎的疗效。方法按照随机数表法将304例膝骨关节炎患者分为对照组和研究组,各152例。对照组给予美洛昔康片、硫酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗,研究组在对照组基础上加用三乌胶丸治疗,均治疗28 d。比较2组治...目的探讨三乌胶丸治疗寒湿痹阻证膝骨关节炎的疗效。方法按照随机数表法将304例膝骨关节炎患者分为对照组和研究组,各152例。对照组给予美洛昔康片、硫酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗,研究组在对照组基础上加用三乌胶丸治疗,均治疗28 d。比较2组治疗28 d后的疗效,治疗前和治疗28 d后的中医症状、膝关节功能、疼痛情况、骨代谢指标、血清基质金属蛋白酶-1(matrix metalloproteinase-1,MMP-1)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(MMP-3)、Smad-1水平及治疗期间的安全性。结果研究组治疗28 d后的总有效率(93.42%,142/152)高于对照组(78.95%,120/152)(P<0.05)。治疗28 d后,2组中医症状、西安大略麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index,WOAMC)、视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分及血清MMP-1、MMP-3水平与治疗前比较降低,研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);血清骨特异性碱性磷酸酶(bone-specifi c alkaline phosphatase,BALP)、骨保护素(osteoprotegerin,OPG)、骨钙素(bone gla-protein,BGP)、Smad-1水平升高,研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组治疗期间不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论三乌胶丸可调节寒湿痹阻证膝骨关节炎患者血清MMP-1、MMP-3、Smad-1及骨代谢指标水平,促进软骨修复,改善患者中医症状、膝关节功能,减轻疼痛程度,提高疗效和安全性。展开更多
基金supported by grants from the National Program on the Development of Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2013CBA01405-7)the High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (Grant Nos. 2014AA10A603 and 2014AA10A604)the Special Foundation of Non-Profit Research Institutes of Fujian Province, China (Grant No. 2014R1021-15)
文摘Hybrid rice Fanyou 7206(FY7206), derived from the cross between a sterile line Fanyuan A and a restorer line Fuhui 7206, was bred by the Rice Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, China. FY7206 was characterized by moderate blast resistance, cold tolerance, as well as wide adaptability, and high yields. The blast resistance results indicated that the frequencies of blast races in race B, race C and the total resistance frequency for FY7206 were 95.5%, 100.0% and 97.2%, respectively. The disease resistance results showed that the leaf blast grade for FY7206 was level 1 and panicle blast was level 5. The indoor spray results indicated that FY7206 was resistant to 11 isolates of Magnorpathe oryzae. The blast resistance of FY7206 might be derived from the high expression of blast resistance gene Pid3. The results for simulated cold resistance in an artificial climate chamber indicated that the cold tolerance for FY7206 was moderate at the booting and flowering stages. The cold tolerance results also indicated that FY7206 could be tolerant to temperatures as low as 10 °C at the seedling stage. The q RT-PCR results showed that the expression of cold tolerance gene Ctb1 in FY7206 was relatively high. These results suggested that FY7206 is a hybrid indica rice variety with good comprehensive characteristics, including blast resistance and cold tolerance.
文摘目的探讨三乌胶丸治疗寒湿痹阻证膝骨关节炎的疗效。方法按照随机数表法将304例膝骨关节炎患者分为对照组和研究组,各152例。对照组给予美洛昔康片、硫酸氨基葡萄糖片治疗,研究组在对照组基础上加用三乌胶丸治疗,均治疗28 d。比较2组治疗28 d后的疗效,治疗前和治疗28 d后的中医症状、膝关节功能、疼痛情况、骨代谢指标、血清基质金属蛋白酶-1(matrix metalloproteinase-1,MMP-1)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(MMP-3)、Smad-1水平及治疗期间的安全性。结果研究组治疗28 d后的总有效率(93.42%,142/152)高于对照组(78.95%,120/152)(P<0.05)。治疗28 d后,2组中医症状、西安大略麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index,WOAMC)、视觉模拟评分法(visual analog scale,VAS)评分及血清MMP-1、MMP-3水平与治疗前比较降低,研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);血清骨特异性碱性磷酸酶(bone-specifi c alkaline phosphatase,BALP)、骨保护素(osteoprotegerin,OPG)、骨钙素(bone gla-protein,BGP)、Smad-1水平升高,研究组高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组治疗期间不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论三乌胶丸可调节寒湿痹阻证膝骨关节炎患者血清MMP-1、MMP-3、Smad-1及骨代谢指标水平,促进软骨修复,改善患者中医症状、膝关节功能,减轻疼痛程度,提高疗效和安全性。