以绿皮无刺佛手瓜为研究试材,探索不同质量浓度1-MCP(450,900,1 350 n L/L)处理对佛手瓜果实低温贮藏品质变化的影响。以低温贮藏(9℃,相对湿度95%)为对照,分别测定了各处理果实贮藏期间呼吸强度、Vc、叶绿素含量、硬度、总酚、失重率...以绿皮无刺佛手瓜为研究试材,探索不同质量浓度1-MCP(450,900,1 350 n L/L)处理对佛手瓜果实低温贮藏品质变化的影响。以低温贮藏(9℃,相对湿度95%)为对照,分别测定了各处理果实贮藏期间呼吸强度、Vc、叶绿素含量、硬度、总酚、失重率等品质指标。采用主成分分析法对各项品质指标进行分析,建立佛手瓜果实低温贮藏品质的综合评价模型,并采用该模型对果实贮藏期间的品质变化规律进行评价。结果表明:3组不同浓度1-MCP处理对佛手瓜果实贮藏期间的品质均有不同程度的保持作用。贮藏至第15天,对照组果实综合品质开始急剧下降,而1-MCP处理可使果实品质开始下降的时间推迟15 d,其中900 n L/L的1-MCP处理对果实品质的保持效果最佳。展开更多
Phenazine antibiotics phenazine-l-carboxylic acid (PCA) and l-hydroxyphenazine (1-OH-PHZ) were purified from culture broth and mycelia ofStreptomyces griseoluteus P510, Both PCA and 1 -OH-PHZ exhibit strong antifu...Phenazine antibiotics phenazine-l-carboxylic acid (PCA) and l-hydroxyphenazine (1-OH-PHZ) were purified from culture broth and mycelia ofStreptomyces griseoluteus P510, Both PCA and 1 -OH-PHZ exhibit strong antifun- gal activity against six plant pathogens, especially Fusarium oxysporium, with minimal inhibition concentrations less than I and 2/ag, ml- 1 for PCA and 1-OH-PHZ, respectively, The presence of PCA and 1 -OH-PHZ indicates that S. griseoluteus PSlO can be used as a potential source of pesticides,展开更多
文摘以绿皮无刺佛手瓜为研究试材,探索不同质量浓度1-MCP(450,900,1 350 n L/L)处理对佛手瓜果实低温贮藏品质变化的影响。以低温贮藏(9℃,相对湿度95%)为对照,分别测定了各处理果实贮藏期间呼吸强度、Vc、叶绿素含量、硬度、总酚、失重率等品质指标。采用主成分分析法对各项品质指标进行分析,建立佛手瓜果实低温贮藏品质的综合评价模型,并采用该模型对果实贮藏期间的品质变化规律进行评价。结果表明:3组不同浓度1-MCP处理对佛手瓜果实贮藏期间的品质均有不同程度的保持作用。贮藏至第15天,对照组果实综合品质开始急剧下降,而1-MCP处理可使果实品质开始下降的时间推迟15 d,其中900 n L/L的1-MCP处理对果实品质的保持效果最佳。
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2012AA022107)the National Basic Research Program of China(2012CB722105)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20706037)the Ph.D.Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China(20090073110052)
文摘Phenazine antibiotics phenazine-l-carboxylic acid (PCA) and l-hydroxyphenazine (1-OH-PHZ) were purified from culture broth and mycelia ofStreptomyces griseoluteus P510, Both PCA and 1 -OH-PHZ exhibit strong antifun- gal activity against six plant pathogens, especially Fusarium oxysporium, with minimal inhibition concentrations less than I and 2/ag, ml- 1 for PCA and 1-OH-PHZ, respectively, The presence of PCA and 1 -OH-PHZ indicates that S. griseoluteus PSlO can be used as a potential source of pesticides,