Based on the study of the harmonic suppression on DC side of the multi-pulse rectification system,a software platform is established in Matlab environment.The phase-shift angle is studied from the aspects of system st...Based on the study of the harmonic suppression on DC side of the multi-pulse rectification system,a software platform is established in Matlab environment.The phase-shift angle is studied from the aspects of system stability and economy,analyzing the effects of phase-shift angle on the input-side line current,the output-side voltage ripple,the equivalent capacity of autotransformer and other auxiliary devices in 12-pulse rectifier system.The software platform can complete the analysis only by inputting the initial conditions,eliminating the derivation of the intermediate formula and reducing the complexity of the system analysis,and have good scalability.The simulation results show that the system can effectively analyze the influence of phase angle on 12-pulse star-connected transformer.展开更多
Transparent phosphor ceramics have received increasing attention for high-brightness laser lighting,but commercially available phosphor ceramics are currently mainly limited to yellow YAG:Ce and green LuAG:Ce garnets,...Transparent phosphor ceramics have received increasing attention for high-brightness laser lighting,but commercially available phosphor ceramics are currently mainly limited to yellow YAG:Ce and green LuAG:Ce garnets,leaving a“cyan cavity”which is an obstacle to realizing full-color lighting.Achieving new phosphor ceramics capable of filling the cavity is a challenge.Herein,for the first time,cyan-green-emitting Ca_(3)Sc_(2)Si_(3)O_(12):Ce^(3+)(CSS:Ce)transparent ceramics have been successfully developed by two-step sintering technique under vacuum.The as-prepared CSS:Ce ceramics present high relative density of 99.7%and optical transmittance of 71%in the cyan-green spectral region.It exhibits an efficient band emission peaking at 504 nm(under 450 nm excitation)with internal/external quantum efficiency of 91%/62%.Furthermore,it has excellent thermal stability with a thermal quenching temperature(T_(0.5))of 838 K,approximately 100 K higher than that of LuAG:Ce ceramics(738 K).In addition,the CSS:Ce ceramics can withstand blue laser density of 45.6 W/mm^(2)and meanwhile generates cyan-green light with a forward luminous flux of 813 lm and forward luminous efficacy of 162 lm/W.The CSS:Ce transparent ceramics exhibit excellent luminescence performance comparable to the commercial LuAG:Ce ceramics and could be a highly promising color converter for high-brightness laser lighting.展开更多
Achieving a high color rendering index(CRI)and luminous stability in single-structured Ce:Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12)(Ce:YAG)phosphor ceramics(PCs)is crucial for high-power white light-emitting diodes or laser diodes(LEDs/LDs)....Achieving a high color rendering index(CRI)and luminous stability in single-structured Ce:Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12)(Ce:YAG)phosphor ceramics(PCs)is crucial for high-power white light-emitting diodes or laser diodes(LEDs/LDs).However,cyan valleys and insufficient amounts of the red component in the Ce:YAG emission spectra significantly limit their real applications.In this work,a series of Ce,Mn:Y_(3)(Al,Sc)_(2)Al_(3)O_(12)(Ce,Mn:YSAG)PCs were fabricated by vacuum sintering,and efficient spectral regulation was realized for full-color lighting.The cyan valley was filled by the blueshifted emission peak of Ce^(3+)via Sc^(3+)doping.The orange‒red emission at approximately 580 nm was effectively supplemented via Mn^(2+)doping.In particular,CRI of Ce,Mn:YSAG increased from 56.4 to 85.8,a 52%increase compared with that of Ce:YAG under high-power LED excitation,and the operating temperature was stable at approximately 50℃for long working time.Moreover,CRI of 80.9 could still be obtained for PC-based white LDs.These results indicated that Ce,Mn:YSAG PC,which has excellent CRI and luminous stability,is an extremely promising color convertor for high-power white LEDs/LDs.展开更多
利用12脉动直流融冰装置的整流变压器将静止无功发生器(STATCOM)接入交流电网,可以使整流变压器得到充分利用,为系统提供动态无功支撑,并有效改善融冰方式运行时的电能质量。针对STATCOM系统中整流变压器的直流偏磁问题,对1台链式STATCO...利用12脉动直流融冰装置的整流变压器将静止无功发生器(STATCOM)接入交流电网,可以使整流变压器得到充分利用,为系统提供动态无功支撑,并有效改善融冰方式运行时的电能质量。针对STATCOM系统中整流变压器的直流偏磁问题,对1台链式STATCOM样机中的变压器直流偏磁现象进行了试验研究和分析,并提出了链式逆变器的直流分量控制方法和针对整流变压器的最大直流电流分量控制方法,该方法可以有效抑制整流变压器的直流偏磁。所提出直流偏磁抑制方案的有效性通过在30 k VA链式STATCOM样机上得到试验验证,一旦检测到有直流电流分量,直流偏磁抑制分量就会很快起作用,使变压器铁芯停止偏磁过程,并回到正常状态。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51367010,51867012)Lanzhou City Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Science and Technology Program Subsidy(No.2017-RC-51)。
文摘Based on the study of the harmonic suppression on DC side of the multi-pulse rectification system,a software platform is established in Matlab environment.The phase-shift angle is studied from the aspects of system stability and economy,analyzing the effects of phase-shift angle on the input-side line current,the output-side voltage ripple,the equivalent capacity of autotransformer and other auxiliary devices in 12-pulse rectifier system.The software platform can complete the analysis only by inputting the initial conditions,eliminating the derivation of the intermediate formula and reducing the complexity of the system analysis,and have good scalability.The simulation results show that the system can effectively analyze the influence of phase angle on 12-pulse star-connected transformer.
基金This work was partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.U22A20139,52102192,51772286,11974346,12074373,52072361,and 12074374)National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2021YFB3502701)+3 种基金Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(Grant No.2020222)Key Research and Development Program of Jilin Province(Grant Nos.20210201024GX,20220101208JC,and 20230101123JC)Changchun Science and Technology Planning Project(Grant No.21ZGY05)the Opening Project Key Laboratory of Transparent Opto-functional Inorganic Material,Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘Transparent phosphor ceramics have received increasing attention for high-brightness laser lighting,but commercially available phosphor ceramics are currently mainly limited to yellow YAG:Ce and green LuAG:Ce garnets,leaving a“cyan cavity”which is an obstacle to realizing full-color lighting.Achieving new phosphor ceramics capable of filling the cavity is a challenge.Herein,for the first time,cyan-green-emitting Ca_(3)Sc_(2)Si_(3)O_(12):Ce^(3+)(CSS:Ce)transparent ceramics have been successfully developed by two-step sintering technique under vacuum.The as-prepared CSS:Ce ceramics present high relative density of 99.7%and optical transmittance of 71%in the cyan-green spectral region.It exhibits an efficient band emission peaking at 504 nm(under 450 nm excitation)with internal/external quantum efficiency of 91%/62%.Furthermore,it has excellent thermal stability with a thermal quenching temperature(T_(0.5))of 838 K,approximately 100 K higher than that of LuAG:Ce ceramics(738 K).In addition,the CSS:Ce ceramics can withstand blue laser density of 45.6 W/mm^(2)and meanwhile generates cyan-green light with a forward luminous flux of 813 lm and forward luminous efficacy of 162 lm/W.The CSS:Ce transparent ceramics exhibit excellent luminescence performance comparable to the commercial LuAG:Ce ceramics and could be a highly promising color converter for high-brightness laser lighting.
基金financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2021YFB3501700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52202135,61975070,and 52302141)+4 种基金the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD),the International S&T Cooperation Program of Jiangsu Province(No.BZ2023007)the Key R&D Project of Jiangsu Province(Nos.BE2023050 and BE2021040)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20221226)the Special Project for Technology Innovation of Xuzhou City(Nos.KC23380,KC21379,KC22461,and KC22497)the Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials(No.KF2205).
文摘Achieving a high color rendering index(CRI)and luminous stability in single-structured Ce:Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12)(Ce:YAG)phosphor ceramics(PCs)is crucial for high-power white light-emitting diodes or laser diodes(LEDs/LDs).However,cyan valleys and insufficient amounts of the red component in the Ce:YAG emission spectra significantly limit their real applications.In this work,a series of Ce,Mn:Y_(3)(Al,Sc)_(2)Al_(3)O_(12)(Ce,Mn:YSAG)PCs were fabricated by vacuum sintering,and efficient spectral regulation was realized for full-color lighting.The cyan valley was filled by the blueshifted emission peak of Ce^(3+)via Sc^(3+)doping.The orange‒red emission at approximately 580 nm was effectively supplemented via Mn^(2+)doping.In particular,CRI of Ce,Mn:YSAG increased from 56.4 to 85.8,a 52%increase compared with that of Ce:YAG under high-power LED excitation,and the operating temperature was stable at approximately 50℃for long working time.Moreover,CRI of 80.9 could still be obtained for PC-based white LDs.These results indicated that Ce,Mn:YSAG PC,which has excellent CRI and luminous stability,is an extremely promising color convertor for high-power white LEDs/LDs.
文摘利用12脉动直流融冰装置的整流变压器将静止无功发生器(STATCOM)接入交流电网,可以使整流变压器得到充分利用,为系统提供动态无功支撑,并有效改善融冰方式运行时的电能质量。针对STATCOM系统中整流变压器的直流偏磁问题,对1台链式STATCOM样机中的变压器直流偏磁现象进行了试验研究和分析,并提出了链式逆变器的直流分量控制方法和针对整流变压器的最大直流电流分量控制方法,该方法可以有效抑制整流变压器的直流偏磁。所提出直流偏磁抑制方案的有效性通过在30 k VA链式STATCOM样机上得到试验验证,一旦检测到有直流电流分量,直流偏磁抑制分量就会很快起作用,使变压器铁芯停止偏磁过程,并回到正常状态。
