From the changes of total primary energy consumption and primary energy consumption structure,installed capacity and power generation of secondary energy(electricity),etc.,the development characteristics of China'...From the changes of total primary energy consumption and primary energy consumption structure,installed capacity and power generation of secondary energy(electricity),etc.,the development characteristics of China's energy structure in the"13^(th) Five-Year Plan"period was comprehensively studied.Combined with the complexity of the international situation,the diversification of the domestic energy system,the intelligence of the energy industry,etc.,the situation and challenges faced by China's energy development were deeply discussed in the four aspects of energy security,energy low-carbon transformation,energy system efficiency,and energy technology level.From the angle of ecological environment protection,the development of energy in the"14^(th) Five-Year Plan"period in China was analyzed,and some policies and measures were put forward.展开更多
The Arthurian Legend is a group of tales about the legendary King Arthur of the Britons,his realm and his Knights of the Round Table.First appearing in the fifth century,those tales have been enduring and continuously...The Arthurian Legend is a group of tales about the legendary King Arthur of the Britons,his realm and his Knights of the Round Table.First appearing in the fifth century,those tales have been enduring and continuously developing through different times and eras,and across various languages.Sir Gawain and the Green Knightis an Arthurian tale believed to be written in the late 14^(th) century;like other tales,it shows elements and implications that are fitting to its age.The following discussion focuses on how the protagonist Sir Gawain of the Round Table learns about Christian morals and defends the honour of King Arthur’s court,as well as how Sir Gawain and the Green Knight interprets Arthurian legend for its own age.展开更多
利用中子活化法,精确地测量了14 Me V能区中子诱发的232Th(n,f)138Xe裂变截面.在测量中用27Al(n,α)24Na反应出射的α射线监督中子通量,中子的能量由90Zr(n,2n)89Zr反应与93Nb(n,2n)92mNb反应的截面之比给出.在中子能量为14.1±0.3...利用中子活化法,精确地测量了14 Me V能区中子诱发的232Th(n,f)138Xe裂变截面.在测量中用27Al(n,α)24Na反应出射的α射线监督中子通量,中子的能量由90Zr(n,2n)89Zr反应与93Nb(n,2n)92mNb反应的截面之比给出.在中子能量为14.1±0.3和14.7±0.3 Me V下,其裂变截面分别为12.72±1.24和11.82±1.13 mb.展开更多
The 14^(th) Five-Year Plan period(2021-2025)is a critical transition for China’s social and economic development.After achieving moderate prosperity and eradicating absolute poverty in 2020,China will embark upon a n...The 14^(th) Five-Year Plan period(2021-2025)is a critical transition for China’s social and economic development.After achieving moderate prosperity and eradicating absolute poverty in 2020,China will embark upon a new journey towards an affluent society with rural revitalization replacing poverty eradication as a new priority of government agenda on agriculture and rural affairs.In the 14^(th) FYP period,China should increase rural prosperity in all respects,modernize agriculture and the countryside,address food security challenges,raise farmers’incomes,and roll out rural reforms.展开更多
The 14^(th) International Ichnofabric Workshop was held successfully in Taipei, China from April 29 thto May 2^(nd). From the oral presentations, posters, intra-and post-workshop field trips, and workshop discussi...The 14^(th) International Ichnofabric Workshop was held successfully in Taipei, China from April 29 thto May 2^(nd). From the oral presentations, posters, intra-and post-workshop field trips, and workshop discussions, a few promising aspects of ichnological study can be outlined:(1) Ichnotaxonomy is, and will be the major endeavour of ichnologists, supplying important behavioural information for palaeontological studies, and also providing reasonable, objective, and convenient taxonomical framework for further sedimentological and palaeoecological studies;(2) Ichnofabric analysis is widely applied to in-depth sedimentological, palaeoclimatical, and petroleum exploration studies, offering a wealth of biological information that cannot be properly obtained from traditional sedimentological and geochemical analyses;(3) Study of trace fossils in the context of evolutionary palaeoecology sheds light on some intriguing issues of the biological responses during certain critical periods in Earth's history;(4)Work on combining geomicrobiology and ichnology is under way;(5) Quantitative morphological characterization has become increasingly useful in grasping the finer ingredients of functional morphology.展开更多
目的对比老年人与青中年人严重创伤后免疫指标与炎性介质的变化,探讨老年人群创伤后免疫抑制的程度与变化特征.方法31例年龄>65岁,平均(72.4±7.6)岁,ISS评分>20分,平均(27±5)分的老年创伤病人与中青年创伤病人[平均年龄(30....目的对比老年人与青中年人严重创伤后免疫指标与炎性介质的变化,探讨老年人群创伤后免疫抑制的程度与变化特征.方法31例年龄>65岁,平均(72.4±7.6)岁,ISS评分>20分,平均(27±5)分的老年创伤病人与中青年创伤病人[平均年龄(30.6±16.2)岁,平均ISS评分(29±6)分]配对分组,在来诊后和伤后2、4、6、8 d采用流式细胞术连续检测T细胞亚群比例和CD14+单核细胞人类白细胞抗原-DR(HLA-DR)表达,同时观察免疫球蛋白IgA、IgG、IgM,补体C3、C4,C反应蛋白(CRP)和促炎介质肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、白介素6(IL-6),白介素10(IL-10)血浆水平.结果老年组伤后TNF-α、IL-6、IL-10低于青中年组,但持续上升时间延长,在6~8 d后IL-10血浆浓度已高于青中年组.老年组伤后4~8 d Th1/Th2比值下降明显,CD14+HLA-DR表达下调.结论老年人创伤后发生的免疫抑制比青中年人群更显著,表现为单核-T淋巴细胞免疫功能受抑,而抗炎细胞因子清除不利可能是导致这一免疫功能紊乱的重要原因.展开更多
文摘From the changes of total primary energy consumption and primary energy consumption structure,installed capacity and power generation of secondary energy(electricity),etc.,the development characteristics of China's energy structure in the"13^(th) Five-Year Plan"period was comprehensively studied.Combined with the complexity of the international situation,the diversification of the domestic energy system,the intelligence of the energy industry,etc.,the situation and challenges faced by China's energy development were deeply discussed in the four aspects of energy security,energy low-carbon transformation,energy system efficiency,and energy technology level.From the angle of ecological environment protection,the development of energy in the"14^(th) Five-Year Plan"period in China was analyzed,and some policies and measures were put forward.
文摘The Arthurian Legend is a group of tales about the legendary King Arthur of the Britons,his realm and his Knights of the Round Table.First appearing in the fifth century,those tales have been enduring and continuously developing through different times and eras,and across various languages.Sir Gawain and the Green Knightis an Arthurian tale believed to be written in the late 14^(th) century;like other tales,it shows elements and implications that are fitting to its age.The following discussion focuses on how the protagonist Sir Gawain of the Round Table learns about Christian morals and defends the honour of King Arthur’s court,as well as how Sir Gawain and the Green Knight interprets Arthurian legend for its own age.
文摘利用中子活化法,精确地测量了14 Me V能区中子诱发的232Th(n,f)138Xe裂变截面.在测量中用27Al(n,α)24Na反应出射的α射线监督中子通量,中子的能量由90Zr(n,2n)89Zr反应与93Nb(n,2n)92mNb反应的截面之比给出.在中子能量为14.1±0.3和14.7±0.3 Me V下,其裂变截面分别为12.72±1.24和11.82±1.13 mb.
文摘The 14^(th) Five-Year Plan period(2021-2025)is a critical transition for China’s social and economic development.After achieving moderate prosperity and eradicating absolute poverty in 2020,China will embark upon a new journey towards an affluent society with rural revitalization replacing poverty eradication as a new priority of government agenda on agriculture and rural affairs.In the 14^(th) FYP period,China should increase rural prosperity in all respects,modernize agriculture and the countryside,address food security challenges,raise farmers’incomes,and roll out rural reforms.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant numbers 41290260, 41472001]
文摘The 14^(th) International Ichnofabric Workshop was held successfully in Taipei, China from April 29 thto May 2^(nd). From the oral presentations, posters, intra-and post-workshop field trips, and workshop discussions, a few promising aspects of ichnological study can be outlined:(1) Ichnotaxonomy is, and will be the major endeavour of ichnologists, supplying important behavioural information for palaeontological studies, and also providing reasonable, objective, and convenient taxonomical framework for further sedimentological and palaeoecological studies;(2) Ichnofabric analysis is widely applied to in-depth sedimentological, palaeoclimatical, and petroleum exploration studies, offering a wealth of biological information that cannot be properly obtained from traditional sedimentological and geochemical analyses;(3) Study of trace fossils in the context of evolutionary palaeoecology sheds light on some intriguing issues of the biological responses during certain critical periods in Earth's history;(4)Work on combining geomicrobiology and ichnology is under way;(5) Quantitative morphological characterization has become increasingly useful in grasping the finer ingredients of functional morphology.
文摘目的对比老年人与青中年人严重创伤后免疫指标与炎性介质的变化,探讨老年人群创伤后免疫抑制的程度与变化特征.方法31例年龄>65岁,平均(72.4±7.6)岁,ISS评分>20分,平均(27±5)分的老年创伤病人与中青年创伤病人[平均年龄(30.6±16.2)岁,平均ISS评分(29±6)分]配对分组,在来诊后和伤后2、4、6、8 d采用流式细胞术连续检测T细胞亚群比例和CD14+单核细胞人类白细胞抗原-DR(HLA-DR)表达,同时观察免疫球蛋白IgA、IgG、IgM,补体C3、C4,C反应蛋白(CRP)和促炎介质肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)、白介素6(IL-6),白介素10(IL-10)血浆水平.结果老年组伤后TNF-α、IL-6、IL-10低于青中年组,但持续上升时间延长,在6~8 d后IL-10血浆浓度已高于青中年组.老年组伤后4~8 d Th1/Th2比值下降明显,CD14+HLA-DR表达下调.结论老年人创伤后发生的免疫抑制比青中年人群更显著,表现为单核-T淋巴细胞免疫功能受抑,而抗炎细胞因子清除不利可能是导致这一免疫功能紊乱的重要原因.