The preparation and rolling of the semi-solid slurry 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainlesssteel were researched. The experimental results show that when stirred for 2-3 min under the giventest condition, the semi-solid slurry with abo...The preparation and rolling of the semi-solid slurry 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainlesssteel were researched. The experimental results show that when stirred for 2-3 min under the giventest condition, the semi-solid slurry with about 50 percent-60 percent (volume fraction) solid andthe spherical primary austenitic grains in the size of 100-200 mu m can be obtained, and it is easyto be discharged from the bottom little hole of the stirring chamber. The semi-solid slurry of1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel can be rolled into the given plate successfully. However, the solid phaseand liquid phase are easily separated in the rolling process, so that the solid primary austeniticgrains are concentrated in the center and the liquid phase is near the edge of the rolled plate. Thestrengths of the plate rolled in the semi-solid state are higher than that of the traditionallyrepeated hot-rolled plate of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel.展开更多
The solidification microstructure of Fe_(70)Cr_(18)Mo_2Si_1B_9 single-roll quenched ribbons with dif- ferent rotating speed of roller and under different atmosphere conditions was investigated. Apart from usual crysta...The solidification microstructure of Fe_(70)Cr_(18)Mo_2Si_1B_9 single-roll quenched ribbons with dif- ferent rotating speed of roller and under different atmosphere conditions was investigated. Apart from usual crystallization by homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation,it was found that α-iron cohnnnar grains with strong preferred orientation formed beneath free surface and that spheres of α-iron single coastal with a size of several μm up to 20μm,which have rarely been reported,appeared inside the ribbons.There was experirnental evidence suggesting that clusters of metal atoms formed from fluctuation in early undercooled liquid might play a role as pre-existed nuclei and,in fact,control the formation of amorphous for this alloy.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.59995440).
文摘The preparation and rolling of the semi-solid slurry 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainlesssteel were researched. The experimental results show that when stirred for 2-3 min under the giventest condition, the semi-solid slurry with about 50 percent-60 percent (volume fraction) solid andthe spherical primary austenitic grains in the size of 100-200 mu m can be obtained, and it is easyto be discharged from the bottom little hole of the stirring chamber. The semi-solid slurry of1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel can be rolled into the given plate successfully. However, the solid phaseand liquid phase are easily separated in the rolling process, so that the solid primary austeniticgrains are concentrated in the center and the liquid phase is near the edge of the rolled plate. Thestrengths of the plate rolled in the semi-solid state are higher than that of the traditionallyrepeated hot-rolled plate of 1Cr18Ni9Ti stainless steel.
文摘The solidification microstructure of Fe_(70)Cr_(18)Mo_2Si_1B_9 single-roll quenched ribbons with dif- ferent rotating speed of roller and under different atmosphere conditions was investigated. Apart from usual crystallization by homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation,it was found that α-iron cohnnnar grains with strong preferred orientation formed beneath free surface and that spheres of α-iron single coastal with a size of several μm up to 20μm,which have rarely been reported,appeared inside the ribbons.There was experirnental evidence suggesting that clusters of metal atoms formed from fluctuation in early undercooled liquid might play a role as pre-existed nuclei and,in fact,control the formation of amorphous for this alloy.