Dear Editor,Ferroptosis,an iron-dependent form of cell death driven by overwhelming lipid peroxidation,represents a vulnerability in cancers,and therapeutic strategies to further potentiate ferroptosis hold great pote...Dear Editor,Ferroptosis,an iron-dependent form of cell death driven by overwhelming lipid peroxidation,represents a vulnerability in cancers,and therapeutic strategies to further potentiate ferroptosis hold great potential for melanoma treatment.展开更多
醛固酮还原酶(Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3,AKR1C3)是一种人类细胞内的多功能酶,广泛表达于肝脏、肺、前列腺、睾丸和乳腺组织等,主要参与类固醇激素的代谢,可以保护人体细胞。然而,近年来一系列的研究发现,AKR1C3在多种肿...醛固酮还原酶(Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3,AKR1C3)是一种人类细胞内的多功能酶,广泛表达于肝脏、肺、前列腺、睾丸和乳腺组织等,主要参与类固醇激素的代谢,可以保护人体细胞。然而,近年来一系列的研究发现,AKR1C3在多种肿瘤细胞中呈高表达状态,通过影响血管生成等促进了肿瘤的发生、发展,并且与其不良预后密切相关;此外,AKR1C3还与多种抗肿瘤治疗(包括放疗、化疗和分子靶向治疗等)的耐药有关。深入研究AKR1C3及其抑制剂,以开发新的治疗方法和药物,可能具有重要的科学意义和潜在的实用价值。因此,本文总结和分析了AKR1C3与恶性肿瘤关系的有关研究进展。展开更多
基金This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82103183,82102803,82272849)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(2022JJ40767,2021JJ40976)+1 种基金the Natural Science Fund for Outstanding Youths in Hunan Province(2023JJ20093)the National Key Research and Development Program(2022YFC2504700).
文摘Dear Editor,Ferroptosis,an iron-dependent form of cell death driven by overwhelming lipid peroxidation,represents a vulnerability in cancers,and therapeutic strategies to further potentiate ferroptosis hold great potential for melanoma treatment.
文摘醛固酮还原酶(Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C3,AKR1C3)是一种人类细胞内的多功能酶,广泛表达于肝脏、肺、前列腺、睾丸和乳腺组织等,主要参与类固醇激素的代谢,可以保护人体细胞。然而,近年来一系列的研究发现,AKR1C3在多种肿瘤细胞中呈高表达状态,通过影响血管生成等促进了肿瘤的发生、发展,并且与其不良预后密切相关;此外,AKR1C3还与多种抗肿瘤治疗(包括放疗、化疗和分子靶向治疗等)的耐药有关。深入研究AKR1C3及其抑制剂,以开发新的治疗方法和药物,可能具有重要的科学意义和潜在的实用价值。因此,本文总结和分析了AKR1C3与恶性肿瘤关系的有关研究进展。
