以纯茶油和掺假茶油(掺入大豆油、玉米油)作为核磁共振氢谱检测对象,结合化学计量学方法分析处理核磁数据,建立一种能快速预测茶油掺假的方法。结果表明:纯茶油和掺假茶油在主成分分析得分图上有较好地区分,且掺假样品随掺假比例在图中...以纯茶油和掺假茶油(掺入大豆油、玉米油)作为核磁共振氢谱检测对象,结合化学计量学方法分析处理核磁数据,建立一种能快速预测茶油掺假的方法。结果表明:纯茶油和掺假茶油在主成分分析得分图上有较好地区分,且掺假样品随掺假比例在图中呈规律性分布,但少部分低体积分数的掺假油与纯茶油重叠。而采用偏最小二乘判别(partial least squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA)法可以得到更好的分离效果,在该模型中,纯茶油的判别准确率为100%。进一步采用PLS可实现对茶油掺假水平的准确定量测定。该方法可简单、快速地用于茶油的掺假鉴别,在茶油品质控制及评价方面具有很大的应用潜力。展开更多
This work includes synthesis of 2,2'-(5,5'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2diyl))bis(sulfanediyl)dibenzenamine (EOSBE) and 2,2'-(5,5'-methylenebis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl)bis(sulfanediyl)...This work includes synthesis of 2,2'-(5,5'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2diyl))bis(sulfanediyl)dibenzenamine (EOSBE) and 2,2'-(5,5'-methylenebis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl)bis(sulfanediyl))dibenzenamine (MOSBE). All synthesized ligands were characterized by IR, ^1H-NMR, ^13C-NMR, UV-visible spectroscopies and molar conductivity. A series of complexes with a general formula [M2LCl4]. Where M(Ⅱ) = Co, Ni, Cu and Zn; L = EOSBE and MOSBE were synthesized in basic media using KOH solution. In these complexes both ligands are bidentate ligands coordinated through sulfur and nitrogen. All complexes have been characterized by IR-spectra, UV-visiblc spectra, conductivity and magnetic susceptibility.展开更多
The recycled oil from coal liquefaction was separated into three fractions(saturates,aromatics and polar fraction) by liquid chromatograph according to group composition.Each fraction was analyzed qualitatively by 1H-...The recycled oil from coal liquefaction was separated into three fractions(saturates,aromatics and polar fraction) by liquid chromatograph according to group composition.Each fraction was analyzed qualitatively by 1H-NMR spectra,then the aromatic fraction was characterized using gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer(GC-MS).It shows that liquid chromatograph is well used to separate coal liquefaction oil with high repeatability and high recovery yield.Aromatic fraction with carbon number from C10 to C21 mainly includes dicyclic-,tricyclic-and tetracyclic-hydrogenation aromatic compounds such as tetrahydronaphthalene,hydrophenanthrene,hydropyrene and their alkyl substitution compounds and so on.展开更多
文摘以纯茶油和掺假茶油(掺入大豆油、玉米油)作为核磁共振氢谱检测对象,结合化学计量学方法分析处理核磁数据,建立一种能快速预测茶油掺假的方法。结果表明:纯茶油和掺假茶油在主成分分析得分图上有较好地区分,且掺假样品随掺假比例在图中呈规律性分布,但少部分低体积分数的掺假油与纯茶油重叠。而采用偏最小二乘判别(partial least squares discriminant analysis,PLS-DA)法可以得到更好的分离效果,在该模型中,纯茶油的判别准确率为100%。进一步采用PLS可实现对茶油掺假水平的准确定量测定。该方法可简单、快速地用于茶油的掺假鉴别,在茶油品质控制及评价方面具有很大的应用潜力。
文摘This work includes synthesis of 2,2'-(5,5'-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2diyl))bis(sulfanediyl)dibenzenamine (EOSBE) and 2,2'-(5,5'-methylenebis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl)bis(sulfanediyl))dibenzenamine (MOSBE). All synthesized ligands were characterized by IR, ^1H-NMR, ^13C-NMR, UV-visible spectroscopies and molar conductivity. A series of complexes with a general formula [M2LCl4]. Where M(Ⅱ) = Co, Ni, Cu and Zn; L = EOSBE and MOSBE were synthesized in basic media using KOH solution. In these complexes both ligands are bidentate ligands coordinated through sulfur and nitrogen. All complexes have been characterized by IR-spectra, UV-visiblc spectra, conductivity and magnetic susceptibility.
文摘The recycled oil from coal liquefaction was separated into three fractions(saturates,aromatics and polar fraction) by liquid chromatograph according to group composition.Each fraction was analyzed qualitatively by 1H-NMR spectra,then the aromatic fraction was characterized using gas chromatograph/mass spectrometer(GC-MS).It shows that liquid chromatograph is well used to separate coal liquefaction oil with high repeatability and high recovery yield.Aromatic fraction with carbon number from C10 to C21 mainly includes dicyclic-,tricyclic-and tetracyclic-hydrogenation aromatic compounds such as tetrahydronaphthalene,hydrophenanthrene,hydropyrene and their alkyl substitution compounds and so on.