The interferon-inducible double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR has been suggested to function as a turnour suppressor gene product.Catalytically inactive mutants of PKR give rise to a tumourigenic phenotype...The interferon-inducible double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR has been suggested to function as a turnour suppressor gene product.Catalytically inactive mutants of PKR give rise to a tumourigenic phenotype when overexpressed in NIH-3T3 fibroblasts and this has been attributed to a dominant negative effect on only inhibits the protein kinase activity of wild-type PKR but is also inhibitory towards another dotlblestranded RNA-dependent enzyme,the 40kDa form of 2'5'oligoadenylate synthetase. Inhibition of both wile-type PKR or 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase is reversed by adding higher concentrations of double-stranded RNA. These results suggest competition between PKR K296R and wild-type PKR or 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase for limiting amounts of dublestranded RNA. Moreover,the data imply that the tumourigenic effect of this PKR mutant could be due to inhibition of additional pathways requiring low levels of double-strandeed RNA for activation and cannot be unambiguously attributed to inhibition of endogenous PKR itself.展开更多
Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTP...Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)]n·2nH2O(5), and [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)2](6),(H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, PYTPY = 4'-(4-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complexes 1~5 all feature one-dimensional chain structures, and complex 6 exhibits a zero-dimensional structure. Complexes 1~5 present three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular frameworks via π-π stacking interactions, whenas 6 has also a 3D supramolecular structure assembled by hydrogen bonding. Meanwhile, complexes 1 ~ 6 exhibit the thermal stabilities and photoluminescent properties.展开更多
The title compound (C28H27NO5S3, Mr= 553. 69) was prepared bythe reaction of a-thiobenzoylthioformmorholine with diethyl acetylene dicarboxylate.The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n with a= 9. 160(3), b= 17. 7...The title compound (C28H27NO5S3, Mr= 553. 69) was prepared bythe reaction of a-thiobenzoylthioformmorholine with diethyl acetylene dicarboxylate.The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n with a= 9. 160(3), b= 17. 726(3), c=16. 602(3) A ; β= 100. 375(13)°; V=2651. 4(10) A3, Z=4, Dc= 1. 387 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) =0. 319 mm-1, F(000) =1160, R=0. 0428, wR(F2) =0. 0910 for 2438 observed reflections (I>2(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that interatomic distances for C(5)-C(6), C(13)-C(14) and C(21)-C(22) are 1. 331(4), 1. 351(4), 1. 344(4)A respectively, which show that they are normal C=C double bonds. All S-C bondlengths are similar to typical S-C single bonds (1. 75 - 1. 78 A ). The five-membered ring A (C(5) -C(6) -S(2)-C(13) -S(1) ) (Fig. 1) and six-membered ringB (C(14) -C(15) -C(20) -C(21)-C(22)-S(3) ) (Fig. 1) adopt the flat twist conformation. Furthermore, the morpholine ring adopts chair conformtion.展开更多
The latest and highly efficient asymmetric dihydroxylation was employed to create the chiral vicinal dihydroxy group of the title compound 1, which has been synthesized from phenylacetaldehyde through 6 steps with a t...The latest and highly efficient asymmetric dihydroxylation was employed to create the chiral vicinal dihydroxy group of the title compound 1, which has been synthesized from phenylacetaldehyde through 6 steps with a total yield of 61%.展开更多
Eight new 1-o-chlorobenzoyl-3-(5'-substituted phenylamino-6'-phenyl)-1',2',4'-triazinyl ureas (5a-h) have been synthesized and their bioactivities were detected.
One novel nickel coordination polymer, {[Ni(OTP)(bib)1.5(H2O)]·2H2O}n(1, H2 OTP = 2-hydroxy-5-(3',5'-terephthalic acid) pyridine, bib = 1,4-bis(1-imdazoly)benzene), has been synthesized and characte...One novel nickel coordination polymer, {[Ni(OTP)(bib)1.5(H2O)]·2H2O}n(1, H2 OTP = 2-hydroxy-5-(3',5'-terephthalic acid) pyridine, bib = 1,4-bis(1-imdazoly)benzene), has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis(EA), IR, powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD), and thermogravimetric(TG) analyses. The crystal of 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 12.2860(5), b = 13.8246(6), c = 19.0140(8) A, β = 104.3870(1)°, V = 3128.2(2) A3, Z = 4, C32H28N7 Ni O8, Mr = 697.32, Dc = 1.481 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1444 and μ(Mo Kα) = 0.684 mm-1. The final R = 0.0704 and w R = 0.1764 for 5485 observed reflections with I 2σ(I) and R = 0.1087 and wR = 0.2010 for all data. Topology analysis reveals that complex 1 is a 3D 2-fold interpenetrated {4^4·6^6}-nov net based on the 1D [Ni(OTP)]n chain and the 2D [Ni2(bib)3]n sql sheet. And the variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements exhibit weak antiferromagnetic coupling interaction.展开更多
In this paper, the increase of cellular cAMP and cGMP levels in macrophages induced bypppA2'p5'A2'p5'A (briefly 2'-5'P_3A_3) is first reported. The optimal concentration of 2'-5'P_3A_3 ...In this paper, the increase of cellular cAMP and cGMP levels in macrophages induced bypppA2'p5'A2'p5'A (briefly 2'-5'P_3A_3) is first reported. The optimal concentration of 2'-5'P_3A_3 for the elevation of cellular cGMP to the highest level is 10^(-7)-10^(-6)mol/L, while thatfor cAMP is 10^(-7)mol/L. The time for cGMP to reach its peak value is 15 min and that forcAMP is 2 h, when the cells are treated with 2'-5' P_3A_3 at 10^(-7)mol/L, which is the optimalconcentration for developing biological effect of macrophages (phagocytosis). These resultssuggest that cGMP and cAMP may be related to, or may be the mediators for, 2'-5'P_3A_3action.展开更多
Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors are the only drugs so far approved for the treatment of AIDS. Several nucleoside analogs are potent inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) in cell culture. However,...Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors are the only drugs so far approved for the treatment of AIDS. Several nucleoside analogs are potent inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) in cell culture. However, in many cases the nucleoside derivatives have a poor affinity for nucleoside kinases. Nucleoside 5′-phosphorothioates is relatively resistant to enzymatic transformations. In this paper, 2′,3′-O-alkoxymethylidene adenosine 5′-thiophosphoramidates were synthesized through a highly efficient approach. The new compounds were characterized by NMR, IR and ESI-MS.展开更多
文摘The interferon-inducible double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR has been suggested to function as a turnour suppressor gene product.Catalytically inactive mutants of PKR give rise to a tumourigenic phenotype when overexpressed in NIH-3T3 fibroblasts and this has been attributed to a dominant negative effect on only inhibits the protein kinase activity of wild-type PKR but is also inhibitory towards another dotlblestranded RNA-dependent enzyme,the 40kDa form of 2'5'oligoadenylate synthetase. Inhibition of both wile-type PKR or 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase is reversed by adding higher concentrations of double-stranded RNA. These results suggest competition between PKR K296R and wild-type PKR or 2'5' oligoadenylate synthetase for limiting amounts of dublestranded RNA. Moreover,the data imply that the tumourigenic effect of this PKR mutant could be due to inhibition of additional pathways requiring low levels of double-strandeed RNA for activation and cannot be unambiguously attributed to inhibition of endogenous PKR itself.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21576112)Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province(20150623024TC-19,20170520147JH)the Science and Technology Development Plan of Siping City(2015049)
文摘Six new transition metal complexes, [Zn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(1), [Cu(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n PYTPY(2), [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(3), [Mn(HBTC)(PYTPY)]n·n DMF(4), [Cd(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)]n·2nH2O(5), and [Co(HBTC)(PYTPY)(H2O)2](6),(H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, PYTPY = 4'-(4-pyridyl)-2,2':6',2''-terpyridine, DMF = N,N?-dimethylformamide), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Complexes 1~5 all feature one-dimensional chain structures, and complex 6 exhibits a zero-dimensional structure. Complexes 1~5 present three-dimensional(3D) supramolecular frameworks via π-π stacking interactions, whenas 6 has also a 3D supramolecular structure assembled by hydrogen bonding. Meanwhile, complexes 1 ~ 6 exhibit the thermal stabilities and photoluminescent properties.
文摘The title compound (C28H27NO5S3, Mr= 553. 69) was prepared bythe reaction of a-thiobenzoylthioformmorholine with diethyl acetylene dicarboxylate.The crystal is monoclinic, space group P21/n with a= 9. 160(3), b= 17. 726(3), c=16. 602(3) A ; β= 100. 375(13)°; V=2651. 4(10) A3, Z=4, Dc= 1. 387 g/cm3, μ(MoKa) =0. 319 mm-1, F(000) =1160, R=0. 0428, wR(F2) =0. 0910 for 2438 observed reflections (I>2(I)). X-ray analysis reveals that interatomic distances for C(5)-C(6), C(13)-C(14) and C(21)-C(22) are 1. 331(4), 1. 351(4), 1. 344(4)A respectively, which show that they are normal C=C double bonds. All S-C bondlengths are similar to typical S-C single bonds (1. 75 - 1. 78 A ). The five-membered ring A (C(5) -C(6) -S(2)-C(13) -S(1) ) (Fig. 1) and six-membered ringB (C(14) -C(15) -C(20) -C(21)-C(22)-S(3) ) (Fig. 1) adopt the flat twist conformation. Furthermore, the morpholine ring adopts chair conformtion.
文摘The latest and highly efficient asymmetric dihydroxylation was employed to create the chiral vicinal dihydroxy group of the title compound 1, which has been synthesized from phenylacetaldehyde through 6 steps with a total yield of 61%.
文摘Eight new 1-o-chlorobenzoyl-3-(5'-substituted phenylamino-6'-phenyl)-1',2',4'-triazinyl ureas (5a-h) have been synthesized and their bioactivities were detected.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2011BL020,ZR2012CM019)National Natural Science Foundation of China(21451001)Key Discipline and Innovation Team of Qilu Normal University
文摘One novel nickel coordination polymer, {[Ni(OTP)(bib)1.5(H2O)]·2H2O}n(1, H2 OTP = 2-hydroxy-5-(3',5'-terephthalic acid) pyridine, bib = 1,4-bis(1-imdazoly)benzene), has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis(EA), IR, powder X-ray diffraction(PXRD), and thermogravimetric(TG) analyses. The crystal of 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 12.2860(5), b = 13.8246(6), c = 19.0140(8) A, β = 104.3870(1)°, V = 3128.2(2) A3, Z = 4, C32H28N7 Ni O8, Mr = 697.32, Dc = 1.481 g/cm^3, F(000) = 1444 and μ(Mo Kα) = 0.684 mm-1. The final R = 0.0704 and w R = 0.1764 for 5485 observed reflections with I 2σ(I) and R = 0.1087 and wR = 0.2010 for all data. Topology analysis reveals that complex 1 is a 3D 2-fold interpenetrated {4^4·6^6}-nov net based on the 1D [Ni(OTP)]n chain and the 2D [Ni2(bib)3]n sql sheet. And the variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements exhibit weak antiferromagnetic coupling interaction.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘In this paper, the increase of cellular cAMP and cGMP levels in macrophages induced bypppA2'p5'A2'p5'A (briefly 2'-5'P_3A_3) is first reported. The optimal concentration of 2'-5'P_3A_3 for the elevation of cellular cGMP to the highest level is 10^(-7)-10^(-6)mol/L, while thatfor cAMP is 10^(-7)mol/L. The time for cGMP to reach its peak value is 15 min and that forcAMP is 2 h, when the cells are treated with 2'-5' P_3A_3 at 10^(-7)mol/L, which is the optimalconcentration for developing biological effect of macrophages (phagocytosis). These resultssuggest that cGMP and cAMP may be related to, or may be the mediators for, 2'-5'P_3A_3action.
文摘Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors are the only drugs so far approved for the treatment of AIDS. Several nucleoside analogs are potent inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) in cell culture. However, in many cases the nucleoside derivatives have a poor affinity for nucleoside kinases. Nucleoside 5′-phosphorothioates is relatively resistant to enzymatic transformations. In this paper, 2′,3′-O-alkoxymethylidene adenosine 5′-thiophosphoramidates were synthesized through a highly efficient approach. The new compounds were characterized by NMR, IR and ESI-MS.