Kalman Filter for Generalized 2-D Roesser Models

The design problem of the state filter for the generalized stochastic 2-D Roesser models, which appears when both the state and measurement are simultaneously subjected to the interference from white noise, is discussed. The well-known Kalman filter design is extended to the generalized 2-D Roesser models. Based on the method of “scanning line by line”,the filtering problem of generalized 2-D Roesser models with mode-energy reconstruction is solved. The formula of the optimal filtering, which minimizes the variance of the estimation error of the state vectors, is derived. The validity of the designed filter is verified by the calculation steps and the examples are introduced.

Non-Fragile Controller Design for 2-D Discrete Uncertain Systems Described by the Roesser Model

This paper is concerned with the design problem of non-fragile controller for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete uncertain systems described by the Roesser model. The parametric uncertainties are assumed to be norm-bounded. The aim of this paper is to design a memoryless non-fragile state feedback control law such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable for all admissible parameter uncertainties and controller gain variations. A new linear matrix inequality (LMI) based sufficient condition for the existence of such controllers is established. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the applicability of the proposed method.

广义2-D Roesser模型的状态滤波器

研究了状态和测量同时受白噪声干扰时广义随机2-D Roesser模型的状态滤波器设计问题。将Kalman滤波器的设计推广至广义2-D Roesser模型。通过逐行扫描法,模能重构的广义2-D Roesser模型的滤波问题得到了解决,获得了状态向量的最优滤波的计算公式。计算步骤和例子说明了设计的滤波器的有效性。

广义2-D系统Roesser模型的可接受输入序列研究

通过将有限矩形上的广义 2 - D Roesser模型转化为等价的代数方程 ,给出了有限矩形上所有输入均为该系统的可接受输入的充要条件 ;利用 2 - D Z-变换以及多项式矩阵的性质 ,给出了无限矩形上所有输入均可接受的充要条件。证明了当系统的输入矩阵行满秩时 ,只要系统在某个有限矩形上的所有输入均为可接受输入 ,则在无限矩形上的所有输入也均为可接受输入。基于矩阵的初等行变换 ,提出了确定广义 2 - D系统 Roesser模型可接受输入序列集合的方法。

2-D Roesser模型状态反馈特征结构配置

基于Sylvester矩阵方程的显示通解提出了上(下)块三角的状态反馈特征结构配置的参数化方法。给出了状态反馈控制律及闭环特征向量的参数化表达式,它们都依赖于参数向量{f1ijk}及{f2ijk},这组参数向量表征了系统的设计自由度,通过合理地选择这些自由度可以满足系统的其它性能指标,为系统的进一步设计提供了方便。数值例子显示了其有效性。

一类新不确定2-D Roesser模型的鲁棒H_∞控制

讨论了具有广义Frobenius范数有界参数不确定性的2-D Roesser模型的鲁棒H∞控制问题.借助线性矩阵不等式(LMI)给出了2-D Roesser模型鲁棒H∞控制问题可解性的一个充分条件,并利用这个条件,通过解一系列LMI设计出了所期望的γ—次优H∞状态反馈控制律.

2-D Roesser模型的有界实引理和鲁棒H_∞控制

讨论具有时不变、模有界、参数不确定性的 2-D Roesser 模型的鲁棒 H_∞控制问题,目的在于设计一种状态反馈控制器,使所得的闭环系统对所有允许的不确定性均具有期望的 H_∞性能指标．借助线性矩阵不等式(LMI)建立了不同形式的 2-D Roesser 的有界实引理, 并在此基础上给出了鲁棒 H_∞控制问题可解性的一个充分条件。最后利用这个条件,通过解矩阵不等式设计出所期望的状态反馈控制器．

2D Coupled 3D:A New Numerical Model for Dual - Structured - Aquifer System

This paper points out that a successful numerical simulation is to construct a correct conceptional model which is very dose to the natural condition. A new model, two dimensional coupled three dimensional model (2D -3D ) is presented in the Present paper,which is the most suitable one for the dual - structured - aquifer system. An example of Wenyinghu area is shown.By using the 2D-3D model, a satisfied result of the simulated area is achieved.

基于2-D系统理论的D型开闭环迭代学习控制

对于具有重复运动性质的系统,迭代学习控制是一种行之有效的控制方法。开闭环迭代学习控制能同时利用系统前次运行和当前运行的信息,因而性能优于单纯的开环迭代学习控制。针对线性连续系统,设计了D(Differential)型开闭环迭代学习控制器,利用2-D(Two-Dimensional)系统理论建立系统的2-D连续—离散Roesser模型,并给出了保证控制器收敛的充分必要条件。最后通过一个仿真实例,证明了该方案的有效性。

一类带乘性噪声2-D奇异系统的滤波算法

针对一类带乘性噪声2-D奇异系统的Roesser模型,提出了一种状态滤波算法。该算法首先对无跳跃模的2-D奇异Roesser模型进行等价变换,变换为2个降阶的子系统,其中子系统一可继续变换为易于处理的动态噪声和量测噪声在同一坐标点相关的非奇异带乘性噪声FM-Ⅱ模型;然后基于正交投影定理,得到了带乘性噪声2-D奇异Roesser模型的状态滤波算法,同时得到了带乘性噪声2-D FM-Ⅱ模型的状态滤波算法。上述算法在线性最小方差意义下是最优的,仿真验证了算法的有效性。

2-D离散系统的输入-输出能量解耦

给出了2-D离散系统的能量解耦方法,即从输入-输出能量关系上对2-D离散系统进行解耦,使得任何一个输入的能量主要控制一个输出的能量。给出了2-D Roesser模型的能量解耦判据,并且用线性矩阵不等式来描述,求解方便。最后,给出了示例。

Stabilization of Discrete-time 2-D T-S Fuzzy Systems Based on New Relaxed Conditions

This paper is concerned with the problem of stabilization of the Roesser type discrete-time nonlinear 2-D system that plays an important role in many practical applications. First, a discrete-time 2-D T-S fuzzy model is proposed to represent the underlying nonlinear 2-D system. Second, new quadratic stabilization conditions are proposed by applying relaxed quadratic stabilization technique for 2-D case. Third, for sake of further reducing conservatism, new non-quadratic stabilization conditions are also proposed by applying a new parameter-dependent Lyapunov function, matrix transformation technique, and relaxed technique for the underlying discrete-time 2-D T-S fuzzy system. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results.

基于2-D Roesser模型的时滞系统迭代学习控制稳定性分析

本文讨论了多种类型时滞系统的迭代学习控制问题.针对状态时滞和输入时滞系统分别建立相应的2-D Roesser模型,并通过Roesser模型进行收敛性分析.分析表明,两类系统是否稳定与控制律中引入的伪偏导项无关.伪偏导项虽然不能决定系统是否收敛,但能够影响系统的收敛速度.而且该设计思想不仅对连续时滞系统有效,对于离散时滞系统依然有效.最后的仿真算例验证了算法的有效性.

A constructive approach to minimal realization problem of 2D systems

Unlike in the 1D case, it is not always possible to find a minimal state-space realization for a 2D system except for some particular categories. The purpose of this paper is to explore a constructive approach to the minimal Roesser model realization problem for a class of 2D systems which does not belong to the clarified categories. As one of the main results, a constructive realization procedure is first proposed. Based on the proposed procedure, sufficient conditions and explicit construction for minimal realizations of the considered 2D systems are shown. In addition, possible variations and applications of the obtained results are discussed and illustrative examples are presented.

The adjustment of γ-aminobutyric acid_A tonic subunits in Huntington＇s disease：from transcription to translation to synaptic levels into the neostriatum

γ-Aminobutyric acid（GABA）,plays a key role in all stages of life,also is considered the main inhibitory neurotransmitter.GABA activates two kind of membrane receptors known as GABAA and GABAB,the first one is responsible to render tonic inhibition by pentameric receptors containing α4-6,β3,δ,or ρ1-3 subunits,they are located at perisynaptic and/or in extrasynaptic regions.The biophysical properties of GABAA tonic inhibition have been related with cellular protection against excitotoxic injury and cell death in presence of excessive excitation.On this basis,GABAA tonic inhibition has been proposed as a potential target for therapeutic intervention of Huntington＇s disease.Huntington＇s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by a genetic mutation of the huntingtin protein.For experimental studies of Huntington＇s disease mouse models have been developed,such as R6/1,R6/2,Hdh Q92,Hdh Q150,as well as YAC128.In all of them,some key experimental reports are focused on neostriatum.The neostriatum is considered as the most important connection between cerebral cortex and basal ganglia structures,its cytology display two pathways called direct and indirect constituted by medium sized spiny neurons expressing dopamine D1 and D2 receptors respectively,they display strong expression of many types of GABAA receptors,including tonic subunits.The studies about of GABAA tonic subunits and Huntington＇s disease into the neostriatum are rising in recent years,suggesting interesting changes in their expression and localization which can be used as a strategy to delay the cellular damage caused by the imbalance between excitation and inhibition,a hallmark of Huntington＇s disease.

二维离散系统的H_∞滤波仿真研究

基于Roesser模型对二维离散系统的H∞滤波问题进行研究,讨论了二维H∞滤波器的设计方法。针对任意能量范围内的噪声输入,二维H∞滤波器能保证噪声衰减的水平。应用LMI(线性矩阵不等式)方法和黎卡提不等式方法处理二维H∞滤波问题。设计基于观测器的H∞滤波器,最后通过图像处理的相关实例进行结果仿真验证。仿真结果表明,滤波误差系统的频率响应低于指定的H∞噪音衰减水平,滤波效果明显。

Influence of uniaxial tensile pre-strain on forming limit curve by using biaxial tensile test

This paper focused on the effect of pre-strain on forming limit curves(FLC)of 5754-O aluminum alloy sheet through utilizing biaxial tensile approach.Based on Swift model and Yld2000-2 d yield criterion,the dimensions of cruciform specimen was optimized through applying finite element method for increasing the strain at specimen center.After that,with the recommended specimen size,the cruciform specimen was tested under various stroke ratios to experimentally characterize the limit strains under different pre-strain levels.Subsequently,the biaxial tensile tests were simulated by Abaqus to obtain the limit strains and validate the material models.It can be observed in both experiments and simulations that the pre-strained uniaxial tension followed by plane tension or equi-biaxial tension can improve the formability of sheet metals.Besides,the strain path change affects the trend of first derivative of strain rate difference between neighboring points with respect to time.An early increase occurred and then fell back to the stable value,the steady evolution continued until to a new increase reaching the critical value.The M–K prediction approach was simulated to verify the influence of pre-strain on FLC.It can be found that the early increase peaks of the major strain incremental ratio rose with the amplitude of pre-strain.Finally,the phenomenon of pseudolocalization caused by the strain path change was explained through evolution of stress state inside the groove.