Fluorescence property of tris(2,2′-bipyridine)ruthenium(Ⅱ)dichloride immobilized in the gallery ofγ-zirconium phosphates

Tris （2, 2′-bipyridine） ruthenium （Ⅱ） （Ru（bpy）3^2＋） dichloride was successfully immobilized into the galleria of layered gamma zirconium phosphate （γ-ZrP） preintercalated by butyl amine（BA）. The compounds showed extended luminescence lifetime of about four times of unimmobilized metal complex.

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Cu(Ⅱ) Complex with Reduced Schiff-base N-(2-Hydroxybenzyl)-D,L-alanine and 4,4'-Bipyridine

A new complex [Cu2（sala）2（H20）2（4,4＇-bipy）]＇H20 （sala = N-（2-hydroxybenzyl）- D,L-alaninate, 4,4＇-bipy = 4,4＇-bipyridine） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 42.44（3）, b = 10.416（8）, c = 15.487（13） ./k, fl = 97.455（14）°, C30H36Cu2N4O9, Mr = 723.71, V = 6789（9） A3, Dc = 1.416 g/cm3, Z = 8, F（000） = 2992, μ（MoKa） = 1.308 mm-1, R = 0.0493 and wR = 0.1004 for 4878 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. Structural analysis shows that each copper（II） atom displays a distorted square-based pyramidal coordination geometry with two oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom from one N-（2-hydroxybenzyl）-D,L-alaninate, one nitrogen atom from 4,4＇-bipyridine ligand and one water molecule. 4,4＇-Bipyridine ligand bridges two Cu（II） ions to form a dinuclear compound. The molecular structure is extended into a one-dimensional wavy chain through hydrogen bonds. These 1D chains are further expanded into 2D networks through hydrogen bonds.

流动注射电化学发光测定动物饲料中6-丙基-2-硫脲嘧啶含量的研究

基于6-丙基-2-硫脲嘧啶(PTU)对三联吡啶钌(Ru(bpy)_3^(2+))电化学发光(ECL)有强烈的增敏作用,建立了流动注射电化学发光(FI-ECL)检测PTU的新方法。通过考察影响体系电化学发光的因素(如电压信号类型及电位、缓冲溶液pH值、载液流速及Ru(bPY)_3^(2+)浓度等),得到FI-ECL测定PTU的最佳条件,并提出了可能的反应机理。研究结果表明,在0.1 mol/L pH 12.0的H_3PO_4-NaOH缓冲介质中,控制恒电位为+1.50 V,Ru(bpy)_3^(2+)浓度为1.0×10^(-4)mol/L,载液流速为1.5 mL/min,PTU对Ru(bpy)_3^(2+)的电化学发光具有最大的增敏作用。在此条件下,测得PTU的线性范围为2.0×10^(-7)~1.0×10^(-4)mol/L(r^2=0.998 6),检出限(S/N=3)为1.3×10^(-8)mol/L,对7份浓度均为1.0×10^(-6)mol/L的PTU标准溶液进行测定,所得结果的相对标准偏差为1.2%。该方法简便、快速、灵敏,用于模拟动物饲料中PTU含量的检测,结果满意。

Effects of Direction of Bridging of Thiocyanato on the Dimension of Coordination Polymers: Synthesis, Characterization and Single-crystal X-ray Structure Determination of [Cd(4,4'-dm-2,2'-bpy)(NCS)_2]_n and [Cd(4,4'-dmo-2,2'-bpy)(NCS)_2]_n Coordination Pol

Two new cadmium（II）-thiocyanato coordination polymers with 4,4＇-dimethyl-2,2＇-bipyridine（4,4＇-dm-2,2＇-bpy） and 4,4＇-dimethoxy-2,2＇-bipyridine（4,4＇-dmo-2,2＇-bpy） as chelating ligands were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and 1H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Thermal properties were also studied as well. These complexes have formed as [Cd（4,4＇-dm-2,2＇-bpy）（NCS）2]n（1） and [Cd（4,4＇-dmo-2,2＇-bpy）（NCS）2]n（2）. The coordination numbers of CdII in 1 and 2 are six（Cd N4S2）. Direction of bridging of thiocyanato anions in 1 and 2 created one- and two-dimensional coordination polymers, respectively. The supramolecular features in these complexes were guided and controlled by weak directional intermolecular interactions.

Synthesis, spectral characterization, catalytic andbiological studies of new Ru(II) carbonyl Schiff base complexes of active amines

The synthesis and characterization of several hexa – coordinated Ru(II) complexes of the type [Ru(CO)(B)(L)] (B = PPh3/AsPh3/py/pip;L = di-basic tetradentate ligand derived from the condensation of isatin with diamines) were reported. IR, electronic, 1H- NMR, 31P-NMR of the complexes are discussed. An octahedral geometry has been tentatively proposed for all these complexes. The new complexes have been tested for the catalytic activity in the reaction of oxidation of alcohols in the presence of N-me- thylmorpholine–N-oxide as co-oxidant. The new complexes were also exhibited antimicrobial investigations.

碳纳米管负载铂修饰玻碳电极用于电化学发光的研究及其对富马酸酮替芬的测定

在玻碳电极上制备了碳纳米管负载纳米铂修饰电极(Pt-MWCNTs/GCE)。考察了联吡啶钌和富马酸酮替芬在3个不同电极上的电化学及其发光行为,并对其进行了对比。结果表明,在Pt-MWCNTs/GCE上富马酸酮替芬对联吡啶钌的电化学发光强度有明显的增敏作用,其增敏效果约为MWCNTs/GCE电极的2倍,约为裸玻碳电极的3.5倍,据此,建立了一种Pt-MWCNTs/GCE电极上电化学发光法检测富马酸酮替芬的新方法。在优化实验条件下,富马酸酮替芬的浓度在1.0×10-7～1.0×10-4mol/L范围内与其相对发光强度呈线性关系,线性回归方程为I=48.805×106c+221.03(r=0.9969),检出限为2.4×10-9mol/L,连续平行测定1.0×10-5mol/L的富马酸酮替芬溶液5次,发光强度的RSD为3.3%。对样品进行回收率实验,回收率为99%～104%,RSD为2.1%。

毛细管电泳-间接电化学发光法对茶叶中百草枯农药残留的检测

基于农药百草枯对钌联吡啶-三丙胺（TPA）体系的电化学发光具有显著的抑制作用，建立了毛细管电泳-间接电化学发光检测茶叶中残留农药百草枯的新方法。讨论了初始电位、钌联吡啶和TPA浓度、进样电压、进样时间、运行缓冲溶液的浓度与pH值等条件对百草枯检测灵敏度的影响。确定最佳实验条件为1．20V初始电压、0．7mmol／L钌联吡啶、0．6mmol／LTPA、9kV进样电压、9s进样时间、35mmol／L磷酸盐（pH8．5）为运行缓冲溶液。在优化实验条件下，百草枯浓度在5×10^-7-5×10^-5mol／L范围内呈良好线性（相关系数为0．9945），检出限为9．4×10^-8mol／L。对5×10^-5mol／L百草枯标准溶液连续测定5次，相对峰高与迁移时间的相对标准偏差分别为3．7％和2．1％。该方法对2．0×10^-6、1．0×10^-5mol／L百草枯标样的萃取回收率分别为74％和83％，相对标准偏差分别为15％、4．2％（n=5）。

一种单核氢氧根钌络合物的合成及晶体结构(英文)

通过氧化二价分子氢钌络合物合成了一种新的三价单核钌氢氧根络合物 [Tp Ru( Ph2 PCH2 P( =O) Ph2 ) ( OH) ]BF4 ( Tp =hydrotris( pyrazolyl) borate) ,利用单晶 X Ray衍射对其晶体结构进行了表征 .该络合物为单斜晶系 ,空间群为 :P2 ( 1 ) / n,a=1 0 .982 9( 1 9) ,b=1 6 .31 0 ( 3) ,c=2 0 .2 37( 4 ) ,β=93.71 5 ( 4 ) o,V=36 1 7.5 ( 1 1 ) 3 ,Z=4 ,Dcalcd=1 .5 0 2g· cm-3 ,μ=0 .5 83cm-1,F ( 0 0 0 ) =1 6 6 6 ,R=0 .0 5 5 6 ,w R=0 .1 5 2 5 .每个三价钌原子与配体 Tp,Ph2 PCH2 P( =O) Ph2

染料敏化铁纳米粒子光催化分解水制氢

在水溶液中用三联吡啶氯化钌[Ru(bpy)32+]敏化铁纳米粒子,三乙胺(TEA)作为牺牲剂,形成光催化分解水制氢体系。体系中除了三乙胺以外没有使用任何有机溶剂。催化剂铁纳米粒子为非贵金属并且可以循环利用。此外,光敏剂[Ru(bpy)32+]的吸收在可见光区,有效地利用了太阳光。该结果为研究可见光区光催化分解水体系提供了新思路。

卤素离子-富马酸酮替芬-联吡啶钌体系电化学发光的研究及应用

在卤素离子存在下,考察了富马酸酮替芬-Ru(bpy)32+体系在金电极上的电化学及其发光行为。结果表明:Br-对富马酸酮替芬-Ru(bpy)32+体系在金电极上发光行为具有显著的促进和增敏作用。据此,建立了一种高效、简便的富马酸酮替芬检测的新方法。在最佳实验条件下,富马酸酮替芬在1.0×10-4～1.0×10-7mol/L浓度范围内与相对发光强度呈线性关系,回归方程为I(counts)=1.73×108c+188.15(R2=0.9989),检出限(S/N=3)为4.29×10-8mol/L,连续平行测定富马酸酮替芬溶液(1×10-5mol/L)6次,发光强度的RSD为4.7%。回收率在99.5%～105.0%之间,RSD为2.3%(n=5)。该方法用于实际样品的测定,结果满意。

Reaction of sulfur-containing structural units of transition metals

Two tri-n-butylphosphme-participated ( PBu3n) nickel (Ⅱ) complexes of 2-mercaptophenol(H2mp),i.e,Ni2Ru(mp)3(Hmp)(PBu3n)3 3 exhibiting a curved heterotrinuclear metal skeleton and its mononuclear "synthon",[HNEt3] [Ni(mp) (Hmp) (PBu3n)] 1 were synthesized and characterized by X-crystallography and 1H NMR,FAB-MS and cyclic valtammogram measurements.The nickel(Ⅱ) center in 1 has a square-planar geometry For 3,the ruthenium(Ⅲ) atom is in a distorted octahedral environment and the two mckel(Ⅱ) atoms exhibit square-planar and rare triangle-planar geometries,respectively.The Ni (1)-Ru-Ni(2 ) arrangement is severely asymmetric with the distances 0.254 and 0.394 nm,respectively,for Ni(1)-Ru and Ni(2)-Ru.The structural regularities of relevant complexes are summarized in relation to the structural as well as spectra data.

Study of the Ion Channel Behavior of Didodecyldimethylammonium Bromide Formed Bilayer Lipid Membrane Stimulated by PF_6^-

Bilayer lipid membranes (BLM) formed from didodecyldimethylammonium bromide were made on the freshly exposed surface of a glassy carbon (GC) and were demonstrated by the ac impedance spectroscopy. The ion channels of membrane properties induced by PF -_6 were studied by the cyclic voltammetric methods. Experimental results indicated that the ion channel of BLM was open in the presence of the PF -_6 due to the interaction of PF -_6 with the BLM, while it was switched off in the absence of PF -_6. Because the ion channel behavior was affected by the concentration of PF -_6, a sensor for PF -_6 can be developed.