The mean activity coefficient of 5, 10,15 , 20-tetrakis (P-methoxyl-O-sulfophenyl)porphyrin sodium in dilute aqueous solution has been determined in the modality range 0. 00547-0. 08871 mol · kg-1at 273. 2 K by t...The mean activity coefficient of 5, 10,15 , 20-tetrakis (P-methoxyl-O-sulfophenyl)porphyrin sodium in dilute aqueous solution has been determined in the modality range 0. 00547-0. 08871 mol · kg-1at 273. 2 K by the freezing-point depression method . The results of γ± are 0. 9945-0. 7695, it is in close agreement with that by isopiestic method.展开更多
A resonance light scattering (RLS) imaging method was proposed based on imaging and measuring the RLS features of single suprahelical species of DNA, and its appfication to DNA assay was also investigated. In acidic...A resonance light scattering (RLS) imaging method was proposed based on imaging and measuring the RLS features of single suprahelical species of DNA, and its appfication to DNA assay was also investigated. In acidic medium, porphine-5,10,15,20-tetrakis(p-phenyltlimethylaminium) (PTPTMA), could stack along the molecular surface of DNA with the mode of long-range assembly to induce the formation of suprahelical species of DNA, resulting in strong RLS signals in the range of 450-510 nm. Under the excitation of 488 nm fight beam of argon ion laser source, single suprahelical species could be observed with the aid of a common microscope due to the strong scattered fight emitted by the suprahelical species. By capturing the RLS images of the single suprahelical species with a cooled charge coupled device (CCD) camera, and analyzing the RLS data, herein an RLS imaging method of DNA was proposed based on the linear relationship between the counts of suprahelical species in the detection focus plane and the concentration of DNA in nanograms. When 1.8 μmol/L PTPTMA was employed, both calf thymus DNA (ct DNA) and fish sperm DNA (fs DNA) in the range of 25-1100 ng/mL could be detected with the limits of detection lower than 25 ng/mL (3a). Four synthetic samples were detected satisfactorily with relative standard deviations less than 5.1%.展开更多
The development of novel and effective methods for the activation of methane is fascinating,which offers a promising potential for the sustainable development of chemical industry and the mitigation of greenhouse effe...The development of novel and effective methods for the activation of methane is fascinating,which offers a promising potential for the sustainable development of chemical industry and the mitigation of greenhouse effect.Here we successfully synthesize two-dimensional(2D)Zr/5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin(TCPP)ultrathin nanobelts(UNBs)as a high efficiency catalyst for methane(CH_(4))oxidation to carbon monoxide(CO).The Co-UNBs show well photo-coupled electrocatalytic performances for CH4 activation(CO production rates are 0.171 and 8.416 mmol·g−1·h−1 under dark/visible light,respectively).Density functional theory(DFT)calculations were performed to illustrate the mechanism of photoelectrocatalytic process and the high efficiency oxidation of CH4 to CO.Based on the ultrathin structure and highly efficient catalytic properties,this work provides a prospecting avenue for the design and synthesis of methane oxidation catalyst.展开更多
文摘The mean activity coefficient of 5, 10,15 , 20-tetrakis (P-methoxyl-O-sulfophenyl)porphyrin sodium in dilute aqueous solution has been determined in the modality range 0. 00547-0. 08871 mol · kg-1at 273. 2 K by the freezing-point depression method . The results of γ± are 0. 9945-0. 7695, it is in close agreement with that by isopiestic method.
基金Project supported by the National Science Foundation for Preeminence Youth in China (No. 20425517), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20275032), the Scientific Research Fund of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission, Chunhui Program directed under the Ministry of Education of China, and the Municipal Science and Technology Committee of Chongqing.
文摘A resonance light scattering (RLS) imaging method was proposed based on imaging and measuring the RLS features of single suprahelical species of DNA, and its appfication to DNA assay was also investigated. In acidic medium, porphine-5,10,15,20-tetrakis(p-phenyltlimethylaminium) (PTPTMA), could stack along the molecular surface of DNA with the mode of long-range assembly to induce the formation of suprahelical species of DNA, resulting in strong RLS signals in the range of 450-510 nm. Under the excitation of 488 nm fight beam of argon ion laser source, single suprahelical species could be observed with the aid of a common microscope due to the strong scattered fight emitted by the suprahelical species. By capturing the RLS images of the single suprahelical species with a cooled charge coupled device (CCD) camera, and analyzing the RLS data, herein an RLS imaging method of DNA was proposed based on the linear relationship between the counts of suprahelical species in the detection focus plane and the concentration of DNA in nanograms. When 1.8 μmol/L PTPTMA was employed, both calf thymus DNA (ct DNA) and fish sperm DNA (fs DNA) in the range of 25-1100 ng/mL could be detected with the limits of detection lower than 25 ng/mL (3a). Four synthetic samples were detected satisfactorily with relative standard deviations less than 5.1%.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Nos.2017YFA0700101 and 2016YFA0202801)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22035004 and 22205061)the XPLORER PRIZE and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2019M660608)。
文摘The development of novel and effective methods for the activation of methane is fascinating,which offers a promising potential for the sustainable development of chemical industry and the mitigation of greenhouse effect.Here we successfully synthesize two-dimensional(2D)Zr/5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin(TCPP)ultrathin nanobelts(UNBs)as a high efficiency catalyst for methane(CH_(4))oxidation to carbon monoxide(CO).The Co-UNBs show well photo-coupled electrocatalytic performances for CH4 activation(CO production rates are 0.171 and 8.416 mmol·g−1·h−1 under dark/visible light,respectively).Density functional theory(DFT)calculations were performed to illustrate the mechanism of photoelectrocatalytic process and the high efficiency oxidation of CH4 to CO.Based on the ultrathin structure and highly efficient catalytic properties,this work provides a prospecting avenue for the design and synthesis of methane oxidation catalyst.