This contribution presents a novel wear dependent virtual flow rate sensor for single stage single lobe progressing cavity pumps. We study the wear-induced material loss of the pump components and the impact of this m...This contribution presents a novel wear dependent virtual flow rate sensor for single stage single lobe progressing cavity pumps. We study the wear-induced material loss of the pump components and the impact of this material loss on the volumetric efficiency. The results are combined with an established backflow model to implement a backflow calculation procedure that is adaptive to wear. We use a laboratory test setup with a highly abrasive fluid and operate a pump from new to worn condition to validate our approach. The obtained measurement data show that the presented virtual sensor is capable of calculating the flow rate of a pump being subject to wear during its regular operation.展开更多
根据EN12385-4:2002、ISO10425:2003中的公称金属截面系数,结合对Diepa、Casar、ArcelorMittal、OLIVEIRA等企业资料给出部分结构钢丝绳相关数据关系研究,探析GB/T 8706—2017中的计算最小破断拉力、最小破断拉力总和、计算最小破断拉...根据EN12385-4:2002、ISO10425:2003中的公称金属截面系数,结合对Diepa、Casar、ArcelorMittal、OLIVEIRA等企业资料给出部分结构钢丝绳相关数据关系研究,探析GB/T 8706—2017中的计算最小破断拉力、最小破断拉力总和、计算最小破断拉力总和、消减后的实测破断拉力总和、计算实测破断拉力、计算实测破断拉力总和与实测部分捻制损失系数等术语释义。基于对JIS G 3525:2013(JWPA/JSA)与JIS G 3546:2012(JWPA/JSA)给出钢丝绳破断拉力计算公式分析,认为将通常所称的捻制损失系数改称捻制损失剩余系数更合理。展开更多
In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We ex...In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We extracted morphological features through image enhancement techniques and calculated the dust activity parameter,Afρ,along with dust mass loss rates and coma color indices using broadband photometric data.Our morphological analysis uncovered a spectrum of dust characteristics among the observed comets,ranging from a significant twisted structure in comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma’s coma to the regular coma envelope surrounding comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels.The Afρvalues varied between 148.8±0.3 cm for 64P/Swift-Gehrels and1118.5±6.2 cm for C/2017 M4(ATLAS)(measured within a reference aperture radius ofρ=6″),indicating a range from moderate to high activity levels.Dust mass loss rates were estimated from 328.1 kg s^(-1)for comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels to 1395.5 kg s^(-1)for comet C/2017 M4(ATLAS).The color indices of comets 38P/Stephan-Oterma and C/2017 M4(ATLAS)closely resemble the average colors of active short-period comets and active longperiod comets,respectively.In contrast,64P/Swift-Gehrels exhibits a significantly bluer hue than typical Jupiter family comets.展开更多
基金Funding by Ministerium für Wirtschaft,Innovation,Digitalisierung und Energie des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen。
文摘This contribution presents a novel wear dependent virtual flow rate sensor for single stage single lobe progressing cavity pumps. We study the wear-induced material loss of the pump components and the impact of this material loss on the volumetric efficiency. The results are combined with an established backflow model to implement a backflow calculation procedure that is adaptive to wear. We use a laboratory test setup with a highly abrasive fluid and operate a pump from new to worn condition to validate our approach. The obtained measurement data show that the presented virtual sensor is capable of calculating the flow rate of a pump being subject to wear during its regular operation.
文摘根据EN12385-4:2002、ISO10425:2003中的公称金属截面系数,结合对Diepa、Casar、ArcelorMittal、OLIVEIRA等企业资料给出部分结构钢丝绳相关数据关系研究,探析GB/T 8706—2017中的计算最小破断拉力、最小破断拉力总和、计算最小破断拉力总和、消减后的实测破断拉力总和、计算实测破断拉力、计算实测破断拉力总和与实测部分捻制损失系数等术语释义。基于对JIS G 3525:2013(JWPA/JSA)与JIS G 3546:2012(JWPA/JSA)给出钢丝绳破断拉力计算公式分析,认为将通常所称的捻制损失系数改称捻制损失剩余系数更合理。
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China(grant No.2021D01B112)Tianshan Talent Training Program through the grant 2023TSYCCX0101。
文摘In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We extracted morphological features through image enhancement techniques and calculated the dust activity parameter,Afρ,along with dust mass loss rates and coma color indices using broadband photometric data.Our morphological analysis uncovered a spectrum of dust characteristics among the observed comets,ranging from a significant twisted structure in comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma’s coma to the regular coma envelope surrounding comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels.The Afρvalues varied between 148.8±0.3 cm for 64P/Swift-Gehrels and1118.5±6.2 cm for C/2017 M4(ATLAS)(measured within a reference aperture radius ofρ=6″),indicating a range from moderate to high activity levels.Dust mass loss rates were estimated from 328.1 kg s^(-1)for comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels to 1395.5 kg s^(-1)for comet C/2017 M4(ATLAS).The color indices of comets 38P/Stephan-Oterma and C/2017 M4(ATLAS)closely resemble the average colors of active short-period comets and active longperiod comets,respectively.In contrast,64P/Swift-Gehrels exhibits a significantly bluer hue than typical Jupiter family comets.
