The constituent counting rule, determining the scaling behavior of the transition amplitudes in an exclusive process at high energies, is applied to probe the internal structure of the newly observed d*(2380) resonanc...The constituent counting rule, determining the scaling behavior of the transition amplitudes in an exclusive process at high energies, is applied to probe the internal structure of the newly observed d*(2380) resonance. Several selected exclusive processes at high energies for the production of d* are discussed. Results of two structural scenarios for d*(2380), a hexaquark dominant compact system in the quark degrees of freedom, and a threebody bound state in the hadronic degrees of freedom, are analyzed and compared. A rather remarkable difference between the results of these two scenarios for the mentioned processes are addressed.展开更多
After summarizing the experimental results and present status of the d^*(2380) observed at WASA@COSY,two “extreme” models for explaining its structure, a compact hexaquark dominated model and a loose △△'-D_(1...After summarizing the experimental results and present status of the d^*(2380) observed at WASA@COSY,two “extreme” models for explaining its structure, a compact hexaquark dominated model and a loose △△'-D_(12)π model, are briefly discussed, especially the former. By comparing their results with the corresponding data, the differences of the two models are addressed. As a remedy for the latter model, a mixing model and its result are also quoted for a comparison. It is shown that the compact hexaquark dominated structure might be more promising.However, the mixing model is also a possible structure, and more accurate Γ_(d^*)→NN_π data are needed for confirmation.展开更多
The decay widths of Υ(nS)→d^*(2380)+X with n=1,2,3 are studied in a phenomenological way. With the help of crossing symmetry, the decay widths are obtained by investigating the imaginary part of the forward sc...The decay widths of Υ(nS)→d^*(2380)+X with n=1,2,3 are studied in a phenomenological way. With the help of crossing symmetry, the decay widths are obtained by investigating the imaginary part of the forward scattering amplitudes between d^* and Υ(nS). The wave functions of d^* and deuteron obtained in previous studies are used for calculating the amplitude. The interaction between d^*(d) and Υ is governed by the quark-meson interaction, where the coupling constant is determined by fitting the observed widths of Υ(nS)→d+X. The numerical results show that the decay widths of Υ(nS)→d^*+X are about 2-10 times smaller than that of d+X. The calculated momentum of d^* is in the range 0.3-0.8 GeV. Therefore, it is very likely that one can find d^*(2380) in these semi-inclusive decay processes.展开更多
The structure and decay properties of d* have been detailedly investigated in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model that describe the energies of baryon ground states and the...The structure and decay properties of d* have been detailedly investigated in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model that describe the energies of baryon ground states and the nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering data satisfactorily. By performing a dynamical coupled-channels study of the system of △△ and hidden-color channel (CC) with quantum numbers l(JP) = 0(3^+) in the framework of the resonating group method (RGM), we find that the d* has a mass of about 2.38-2.42 GeV and a root-mean-square radius (RMS) of about 0.76-0.88 fm. The channel wave function is extracted by a projection of the RGM wave function onto the physical basis, and the fraction of CC component in the d* is found to be about 66%-68%, which indicates that the d* is a hexaquark-dominated exotic state. Based on this scenario the partial decay widths of d* → dπ^0π^0 and d* → dn^+n^- are further explicitly evaluated and the total width is then obtained by use of the branching ratios extracted from the measured cross sections of other possible decay channels. Both the mass and the decay width of d* calculated in this work are compatible with the data (M ≈ 2380 MeV, F ≈ 70 MeV) reported by WASA-at-COSY Collaboration.展开更多
Although d∗(2380)was first observed by WASA@COSY,its existence has yet to be further confirmed in different types of processes at other facilities.In this work,the possible production of the single dibaryon state d^(∗...Although d∗(2380)was first observed by WASA@COSY,its existence has yet to be further confirmed in different types of processes at other facilities.In this work,the possible production of the single dibaryon state d^(∗)(2380)in the process of pp→d^(∗)(2380)pn in a future experiment at the Panda facility is estimated.Following the method used in our previous study(Chin.Phys.C 46,023105),a phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the single d^(∗)production.Based on the conclusions obtained by the non-relativistic constituent quark model,the cross section of the pp→d^(∗)(2380)pn reaction via the ΔΔ intermediate state is estimated,which is in the order of nb.It is shown that the dominant contribution comes from the diagram with the ΔΔ→pn subprocess.However,it is difficult to measure owing to the large background.Further,although the cross section of the diagram with the d^(∗)→pn subprocess is small,i.e.,only approximately 3%∼4% of the total cross section or even smaller,the corresponding number of events is still sufficiently large and can be measured at Panda because the outgoing p and n come from the same source d^(∗).展开更多
In order to confirm the existence of the dibaryon state d^(*)(2380)observed at WASA@COSY,we estimate the cross section for production of the possible dibaryon and anti-dibaryon pair d^(*)d^(*)in the energy region of t...In order to confirm the existence of the dibaryon state d^(*)(2380)observed at WASA@COSY,we estimate the cross section for production of the possible dibaryon and anti-dibaryon pair d^(*)d^(*)in the energy region of the upcoming experiments at Panda.Based on some qualitative properties of d^(*)extracted from the analyses in the non-relativistic quark model,the production cross section for this spin-3 particle pair are calculated with the help of a phenomenological effective relativistic and covariant Lagrangian approach.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundations of China(11475192,11475181,11521505,11565007,11635009)the Sino-German CRC 110 "Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD" project by NSFC(11621131001)+1 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS,(Y7292610K1)the IHEP Innovation Fund(Y4545190Y2)
文摘The constituent counting rule, determining the scaling behavior of the transition amplitudes in an exclusive process at high energies, is applied to probe the internal structure of the newly observed d*(2380) resonance. Several selected exclusive processes at high energies for the production of d* are discussed. Results of two structural scenarios for d*(2380), a hexaquark dominant compact system in the quark degrees of freedom, and a threebody bound state in the hadronic degrees of freedom, are analyzed and compared. A rather remarkable difference between the results of these two scenarios for the mentioned processes are addressed.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475192,11475181,11521505,11565007,11635009)fund provided to the Sino-German CRC 110 “Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD” project by NSFC(11621131001)+1 种基金the IHEP Innovation Fund(Y4545190Y2)the support of the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS(2015358)
文摘After summarizing the experimental results and present status of the d^*(2380) observed at WASA@COSY,two “extreme” models for explaining its structure, a compact hexaquark dominated model and a loose △△'-D_(12)π model, are briefly discussed, especially the former. By comparing their results with the corresponding data, the differences of the two models are addressed. As a remedy for the latter model, a mixing model and its result are also quoted for a comparison. It is shown that the compact hexaquark dominated structure might be more promising.However, the mixing model is also a possible structure, and more accurate Γ_(d^*)→NN_π data are needed for confirmation.
基金Supported by National Natural Sciences Foundations of China(11475186,11475192,11521505,11565007)the Sino-German CRC110 "Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD" project by NSFC(11621131001)+1 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS,(Y7292610K1)the IHEP Innovation Fund(Y4545190Y2)
文摘The decay widths of Υ(nS)→d^*(2380)+X with n=1,2,3 are studied in a phenomenological way. With the help of crossing symmetry, the decay widths are obtained by investigating the imaginary part of the forward scattering amplitudes between d^* and Υ(nS). The wave functions of d^* and deuteron obtained in previous studies are used for calculating the amplitude. The interaction between d^*(d) and Υ is governed by the quark-meson interaction, where the coupling constant is determined by fitting the observed widths of Υ(nS)→d+X. The numerical results show that the decay widths of Υ(nS)→d^*+X are about 2-10 times smaller than that of d+X. The calculated momentum of d^* is in the range 0.3-0.8 GeV. Therefore, it is very likely that one can find d^*(2380) in these semi-inclusive decay processes.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.1147518111475192+2 种基金11035006 and 11165005)the fund provided to the Sino-German CRC 110"Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD"project by the DFGthe IHEP InnovationFund(Grant No.Y4545190Y2)
文摘The structure and decay properties of d* have been detailedly investigated in both the chiral SU(3) quark model and the extended chiral SU(3) quark model that describe the energies of baryon ground states and the nucleon-nucleon (NN) scattering data satisfactorily. By performing a dynamical coupled-channels study of the system of △△ and hidden-color channel (CC) with quantum numbers l(JP) = 0(3^+) in the framework of the resonating group method (RGM), we find that the d* has a mass of about 2.38-2.42 GeV and a root-mean-square radius (RMS) of about 0.76-0.88 fm. The channel wave function is extracted by a projection of the RGM wave function onto the physical basis, and the fraction of CC component in the d* is found to be about 66%-68%, which indicates that the d* is a hexaquark-dominated exotic state. Based on this scenario the partial decay widths of d* → dπ^0π^0 and d* → dn^+n^- are further explicitly evaluated and the total width is then obtained by use of the branching ratios extracted from the measured cross sections of other possible decay channels. Both the mass and the decay width of d* calculated in this work are compatible with the data (M ≈ 2380 MeV, F ≈ 70 MeV) reported by WASA-at-COSY Collaboration.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475192)the Sino-German CRC 110"Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD"project by NSFC(12070131001)+2 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(Y7292610K1)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0406300)IHEP Innovation Fund(Y4545190Y2)。
文摘Although d∗(2380)was first observed by WASA@COSY,its existence has yet to be further confirmed in different types of processes at other facilities.In this work,the possible production of the single dibaryon state d^(∗)(2380)in the process of pp→d^(∗)(2380)pn in a future experiment at the Panda facility is estimated.Following the method used in our previous study(Chin.Phys.C 46,023105),a phenomenological Lagrangian approach is employed to study the single d^(∗)production.Based on the conclusions obtained by the non-relativistic constituent quark model,the cross section of the pp→d^(∗)(2380)pn reaction via the ΔΔ intermediate state is estimated,which is in the order of nb.It is shown that the dominant contribution comes from the diagram with the ΔΔ→pn subprocess.However,it is difficult to measure owing to the large background.Further,although the cross section of the diagram with the d^(∗)→pn subprocess is small,i.e.,only approximately 3%∼4% of the total cross section or even smaller,the corresponding number of events is still sufficiently large and can be measured at Panda because the outgoing p and n come from the same source d^(∗).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11475192,11975245)the Sino-German CRC 110"Symmetries and the Emergence of Structure in QCD"Project by NSFC(12070131001)+2 种基金the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(Y7292610K1)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0406300)IHEP Innovation Fund(Y4545190Y2)。
文摘In order to confirm the existence of the dibaryon state d^(*)(2380)observed at WASA@COSY,we estimate the cross section for production of the possible dibaryon and anti-dibaryon pair d^(*)d^(*)in the energy region of the upcoming experiments at Panda.Based on some qualitative properties of d^(*)extracted from the analyses in the non-relativistic quark model,the production cross section for this spin-3 particle pair are calculated with the help of a phenomenological effective relativistic and covariant Lagrangian approach.