Holographic fabrication of octagon graded photonic supercrystal and potential applications in topological photonics

Novel optical properties in graded photonic super-crystals can be further explored if new types of graded photonic super-crystals are fabricated.In this paper,we report holographic fabrication of graded photonic super-crystal with eight graded lattice clusters surrounding the central non-gradient lattices through pixel-by-pixel phase engineering in a spatial light modulator.The prospect of applications of octagon graded photonic super-crystal in topological photonics is discussed through photonic band gap engineering and coupled ring resonators.

面心立方3维光子晶体带隙数值研究

为了数值研究面心立方晶格球形散射体3维光子晶体能带结构,采用平面波展开方法分别计算了空气中的介质球与介质中的空气球在不同参量下的能带。结果表明,空气中的介质球不论选任何参量都不出现完全禁带,介质中的空气球在选取适当参量时能出现禁带,禁带宽度与适当空气球半径、适当基质介电常数的关系相似,禁带位置中心坐标与适当空气球半径、适当基质介电常数的关系相反。此结论推广和补充了相关文献的研究。