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Extraction Equilibria of Trimellitic and [ 1,1′-Biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic Acid with 1-Octanol, 50%TBP, and 10%TRPO in Kerosene 被引量:2
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作者 周智勇 秦炜 戴猷元 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第6期867-870,共4页
To explore the feasibility of extracting aromatic acid products from oxidizing coal, two aromatic acids, trimellitic and [1,1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid, were selected as the solutes, and the extraction equil... To explore the feasibility of extracting aromatic acid products from oxidizing coal, two aromatic acids, trimellitic and [1,1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid, were selected as the solutes, and the extraction equilibrium of the acids were studied with 1-octanol, 50% tributyl phosphate (TBP) in kerosene, and 10% trialkylphosphine oxide (TRPO) in kerosene. The results showed that the degree of extraction of [1,1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid was larger than that of trimellitic acid for all of the solvent, and the extraction capacity with TRPO is more effective than the one with TBP. The extraction behavior of aromatic polyacid is different from that of carboxylic acid, and the reactive extraction function of aromatic acids with TBP and TRPO is not as effective as that of carboxylic acid. 1-octanol could be used to remove [1,1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid from the mixture of trimellitic acid and [1,1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid. Because the weak hydrogen bond association exists between -OH in 1-octanol and -COOH in aromatic acid, the extractive selectivity of [ 1, 1′-biphenyl]-2,2′-dicarboxylic to trimellitic acid depends on the stoichiometric ratio. 展开更多
关键词 trimellitic acid [1 1′-biphenyl]-2 2′-dicarboxylic acid extraction equilibrium 1-octanol TBP and TRPO
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十三氟辛醇接枝改性三聚氰胺树脂的合成及其疏水性能
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作者 高于洋 刘绍英 +1 位作者 王庆印 王公应 《日用化学工业》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第5期499-505,共7页
以1H,1H,2H,2H-十三氟-1-辛醇(PF-OH)为改性剂,三聚氰胺和多聚甲醛为原料,二甲基乙酰胺为反应介质,合成了一系列PF-OH接枝改性三聚氰胺树脂(MF-F)。FT-IR和固体;C NMR结果表明PF-OH与三聚氰胺树脂(MF树脂)成功接枝。采用XPS、接触角测... 以1H,1H,2H,2H-十三氟-1-辛醇(PF-OH)为改性剂,三聚氰胺和多聚甲醛为原料,二甲基乙酰胺为反应介质,合成了一系列PF-OH接枝改性三聚氰胺树脂(MF-F)。FT-IR和固体;C NMR结果表明PF-OH与三聚氰胺树脂(MF树脂)成功接枝。采用XPS、接触角测定仪和TG对材料进行测定,结果表明:PF-OH的接枝提升MF-F材料的疏水性能,氟元素向材料的表面迁移并发生富集;当PF-OH的摩尔分数为3.0%(以三聚氰胺物质的量计),其水接触角由67.83°增至103.50°,表面自由能由44.5 mN/m降至21.1 mN/m。PF-OH的引入提高MF-F材料的热稳定性,其T;(失重5%温度)、T;(失重80%温度)和790℃时的残留率均提高。 展开更多
关键词 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 接枝 十三氟辛醇 疏水性能 表面富集
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