Photolysis rate (J1) and reaction rate constants (kl) for the biacetyl (butane-2,3-dione) were evaluated in aqueous phase using a continuous photolysis system with a conventional Xe-Hg arc lamp as a light source...Photolysis rate (J1) and reaction rate constants (kl) for the biacetyl (butane-2,3-dione) were evaluated in aqueous phase using a continuous photolysis system with a conventional Xe-Hg arc lamp as a light source. The OH radicals was generated by H2OE/UV process and biacetyl (CH3C(O)C(O)CH3) concentrations were monitored using 2,4-DNPH derivatization method. 2,3-butanedione molecule is widely present in the atmosphere, it have been detected in hydrometeors (fogs, rain, and clouds) and at a significant yield (up to 10μmolar). The measurements were performed at 294 K and with free pH values. Our results lead to the following obtained values: J1= 3×10^-4 S^-1 and k1 = (6.17±0.95)×10^8 M^-1·s^-1.The uncertainty listed above is ±15%.展开更多
文摘Photolysis rate (J1) and reaction rate constants (kl) for the biacetyl (butane-2,3-dione) were evaluated in aqueous phase using a continuous photolysis system with a conventional Xe-Hg arc lamp as a light source. The OH radicals was generated by H2OE/UV process and biacetyl (CH3C(O)C(O)CH3) concentrations were monitored using 2,4-DNPH derivatization method. 2,3-butanedione molecule is widely present in the atmosphere, it have been detected in hydrometeors (fogs, rain, and clouds) and at a significant yield (up to 10μmolar). The measurements were performed at 294 K and with free pH values. Our results lead to the following obtained values: J1= 3×10^-4 S^-1 and k1 = (6.17±0.95)×10^8 M^-1·s^-1.The uncertainty listed above is ±15%.