An efficient three-component synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-metriyl-1-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles via a reaction between 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one,aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile usi...An efficient three-component synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-metriyl-1-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles via a reaction between 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one,aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile using tungstate sulfuric acid as a catalyst was described.Mild conditions,good to excellent yields,easily available catalyst and easy work-up are the key features of this method.展开更多
A series of 6-fluoro-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline-2-carboxamide derivatives was designed based on the bioisosterism and combination principle in drug design. The target compounds were synthesized fr...A series of 6-fluoro-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline-2-carboxamide derivatives was designed based on the bioisosterism and combination principle in drug design. The target compounds were synthesized from substituted aniline through Michael addition, cyclization, Mannich reaction and condensation with 4-substituted semicarbazides, and the structures were confirmed by mass spectrometry（MS） and 1H NMR. The antifungal assay was carried out in vitro by two-fold dilution. The result shows that all the compounds are of antifungal activities against the tested fungi at different levels.展开更多
The use of biocatalysts is attracting an increasing amount of attention in chemical catalysis.Here,we have shown that bovine serum albumin（BSA）,a ubiquitous,inexpensive,non-enzymatic transport protein,can serve as a...The use of biocatalysts is attracting an increasing amount of attention in chemical catalysis.Here,we have shown that bovine serum albumin（BSA）,a ubiquitous,inexpensive,non-enzymatic transport protein,can serve as an efficient,retrievable catalyst in the one-pot four-component reaction of aryl aldehydes,malononitrile,hydrazine hydrate,and ethyl acetoacetate for the synthesis of pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles under mild reaction conditions.The BSA biocatalyst also displayed a high catalytic affinity for acyclic/cyclic ketones to yield the corresponding pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles or their spirocyclic variants.The BSA could be used for at least five cycles without serious loss of catalytic activity.This novel,efficient protocol has the merits of high yield,operational simplicity,and a relatively benign environmental impact.Moreover,the method extends the promiscuity of BSA as a biocatalyst.展开更多
Starting from 1H-pyrrole, unreported 3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][l, 4]oxazin-1-one 4, 7-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 5 and 7-benzoyl-3, 4-dihydro-pyrrolo [2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 9...Starting from 1H-pyrrole, unreported 3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][l, 4]oxazin-1-one 4, 7-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 5 and 7-benzoyl-3, 4-dihydro-pyrrolo [2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 9 were designed and synthesized. They may have antipyretic and analgesic activities.展开更多
The title compound 6-chloro-l-（（6-chloropyridin-3-yl）methyl）-3-phenyl-lH-benzofuro[3,2-c]pyrazole（5,C21H13Cl2N3O,Mr = 394.26） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,^1H NMR,^13C NMR and X-ray si...The title compound 6-chloro-l-（（6-chloropyridin-3-yl）methyl）-3-phenyl-lH-benzofuro[3,2-c]pyrazole（5,C21H13Cl2N3O,Mr = 394.26） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,^1H NMR,^13C NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The structure reveals that the crystal belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 7.8829（8）,b = 10.3281（10）,c = 11.7615（12）A°,α = 83.5552（2）,β = 79.921（2）,γ = 70.189（2）°,V= 885.54（15） A°3,Z = 2,Dc =1.479 g/cm^3,μ = 0.383 mm^-1,F（000） = 404,R = 0.0538 and wR = 0.1335 for 2453 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）.The result reveals that the crystal structure of the title compound 5 is stabilized by three C-Cl…π interactions and π…π stacking interaction.In addition,the preliminary investigation showed that 5 exhibits remarkably good antitumor activity against the MCF-7 and A549 cell lines.展开更多
Five 1,4-dihydrothieno[3＇,2＇：5,6]thiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazole-3-carboxylic amide derivatives were synthesized from 2- mercaptothiophene via a six-step procedure. The prepared compounds were initially evaluated for the...Five 1,4-dihydrothieno[3＇,2＇：5,6]thiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazole-3-carboxylic amide derivatives were synthesized from 2- mercaptothiophene via a six-step procedure. The prepared compounds were initially evaluated for their antiprolifemtive activity using the estrogen receptors expressing MCF-7 human mammary tumor cell line in vitro. All of the prepared compounds showed moderate anti-tumor activity.展开更多
The title compound C18H16N4O3 （Mr = 336.35） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expect...The title compound C18H16N4O3 （Mr = 336.35） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expected, the molecular structure adopts a trans configuration about the central C=N double bond. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P2dc with a = 7.632（1）, b = 7.816（1）, c = 28.082（5） A,β = 96.18（1）°, V= 1665.48（51） A^3, Z= 4, Dc = 1.341 g/cm^3, F（000） = 704,μ = 0.094 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0448 and wR = 0.1058. Of the total 3748 collections, 3105 were unique. In the molecule there exist two different planes of pyrazoline and C（11）-C（16） phenyl ring, which are approximately coplanar （r.m.s. de deviation from the combined mean plane is 0.03 A） with the dihedral angle between them of 9.8%.展开更多
The title compound （C16H15N3O2, Mr= 281.31） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expect...The title compound （C16H15N3O2, Mr= 281.31） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expected, the molecular structure adopts a trans configuration about the C=N double bond. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2 1/c with a = 11.150（3）, b = 9.906（3）, c = 13.624（4） A, β = 106.360（4）°, V= 1443.9（7） ,A^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.294 g/cm^3, F（000） = 592,μ（MoKa） = 0.088 mm ^-1, R = 0.0577 and wR = 0.1214. Of the 5766 total reflections, 2540 were unique. In the molecule there exist two different planes of pyrazoline and O（2）-C（10） phenyl ring, which are approximately coplanar （r.m.s. de deviation from the combined mean plane is 0026 A） with the dihedral angle between them of 6.3°.展开更多
2-Thioxo-1,2-dihydropyridine derivatives 2a, 2b were reacted with methyl iodide to give 2-methylthiopyridines 3a, 3b, which were reacted with hydrazine hydrate to produce 3-aminopyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridines 4a, 4b. Compou...2-Thioxo-1,2-dihydropyridine derivatives 2a, 2b were reacted with methyl iodide to give 2-methylthiopyridines 3a, 3b, which were reacted with hydrazine hydrate to produce 3-aminopyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridines 4a, 4b. Compounds 4a, 4b were diazotized to afford the corresponding diazonium salts 5a, 5b, which were reacted with some active methylene compounds 6a-6h to give the corresponding pyrido[2′,3′ ： 3,4]pyrazole[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazines 7-14.展开更多
(+)-Magoilgomer A[(±)-1]and magoilgomer B(2)were identified from the bark of Magnolia officinalis var.biloba.(+)-1 and(-)-1 were a pair of novel biphenyl derivatives featuring three C6-C3 subunits.2 was an unprec...(+)-Magoilgomer A[(±)-1]and magoilgomer B(2)were identified from the bark of Magnolia officinalis var.biloba.(+)-1 and(-)-1 were a pair of novel biphenyl derivatives featuring three C6-C3 subunits.2 was an unprecedented adduct containing magnolol and honokiol.These three oligomers possessed new parallel mode which should be biosynthesized from the coupling of three or four C6-C3 subunits.The structures of(±)-1 and 2 were elucidated based on the spectroscopic data analyses and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.2 exhibited neuroprotective effects of oxygen glucose deprivation-induced SK-N-SH cell injury.展开更多
A one-pot, four-component reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, aldehydes, and malononitrile was discussed using Lewis acid catalyst morpholine triflate （MorT） to afford a series of dihydropyrano[2,3-c]...A one-pot, four-component reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, aldehydes, and malononitrile was discussed using Lewis acid catalyst morpholine triflate （MorT） to afford a series of dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles, which were generally catalyzed by organic alkalis. Moderate to excellent yields, no chromatographic purification, and evasion of environmentally hazardous solvents in the reaction process make this protocol very useful for academia and industry.展开更多
目的运用Discovery Studio 2018软件的反向找靶功能,对设计的一类3-芳基-5-芳甲酰胺基吡唑-4-乙酰胺衍生物进行药物潜在靶点预测和筛选。方法以取代的苯甲酸甲酯为起始原料,经过亲核加成-消除、亲核取代、缩合等四步反应得到目标化合物...目的运用Discovery Studio 2018软件的反向找靶功能,对设计的一类3-芳基-5-芳甲酰胺基吡唑-4-乙酰胺衍生物进行药物潜在靶点预测和筛选。方法以取代的苯甲酸甲酯为起始原料,经过亲核加成-消除、亲核取代、缩合等四步反应得到目标化合物。根据靶点筛选结果,用MTT法对其体外抗肿瘤活性进行初步筛选。结果与结论共合成了10个目标化合物,均为新化合物,其结构经1H-NMR、13C-NM R及HRMS谱确证。化合物5a^5h均具有一定的抗肿瘤活性,其中化合物5h的活性最佳,对人骨肉瘤细胞Saos-2和U-2 OS的抗增殖活性的IC50值分别是1. 3μmol·L^-1和0. 9μmol·L^-1。展开更多
文摘An efficient three-component synthesis of 6-amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-3-metriyl-1-phenyl-1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles via a reaction between 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one,aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile using tungstate sulfuric acid as a catalyst was described.Mild conditions,good to excellent yields,easily available catalyst and easy work-up are the key features of this method.
基金Supported by the National Science and Technology Major Projects of China(No.2009ZX09301-012)
文摘A series of 6-fluoro-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline-2-carboxamide derivatives was designed based on the bioisosterism and combination principle in drug design. The target compounds were synthesized from substituted aniline through Michael addition, cyclization, Mannich reaction and condensation with 4-substituted semicarbazides, and the structures were confirmed by mass spectrometry（MS） and 1H NMR. The antifungal assay was carried out in vitro by two-fold dilution. The result shows that all the compounds are of antifungal activities against the tested fungi at different levels.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21372099,21072077)the the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(10151063201000051,8151063201000016)~~
文摘The use of biocatalysts is attracting an increasing amount of attention in chemical catalysis.Here,we have shown that bovine serum albumin（BSA）,a ubiquitous,inexpensive,non-enzymatic transport protein,can serve as an efficient,retrievable catalyst in the one-pot four-component reaction of aryl aldehydes,malononitrile,hydrazine hydrate,and ethyl acetoacetate for the synthesis of pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles under mild reaction conditions.The BSA biocatalyst also displayed a high catalytic affinity for acyclic/cyclic ketones to yield the corresponding pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles or their spirocyclic variants.The BSA could be used for at least five cycles without serious loss of catalytic activity.This novel,efficient protocol has the merits of high yield,operational simplicity,and a relatively benign environmental impact.Moreover,the method extends the promiscuity of BSA as a biocatalyst.
文摘Starting from 1H-pyrrole, unreported 3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][l, 4]oxazin-1-one 4, 7-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-3, 4-dihydropyrrolo[2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 5 and 7-benzoyl-3, 4-dihydro-pyrrolo [2, 1-c][1, 4]oxazin-1-one 9 were designed and synthesized. They may have antipyretic and analgesic activities.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21002048)the Project of Outstanding Young Teachers in Guangdong Province(No.C1032190)
文摘The title compound 6-chloro-l-（（6-chloropyridin-3-yl）methyl）-3-phenyl-lH-benzofuro[3,2-c]pyrazole（5,C21H13Cl2N3O,Mr = 394.26） was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis,^1H NMR,^13C NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction.The structure reveals that the crystal belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 7.8829（8）,b = 10.3281（10）,c = 11.7615（12）A°,α = 83.5552（2）,β = 79.921（2）,γ = 70.189（2）°,V= 885.54（15） A°3,Z = 2,Dc =1.479 g/cm^3,μ = 0.383 mm^-1,F（000） = 404,R = 0.0538 and wR = 0.1335 for 2453 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）.The result reveals that the crystal structure of the title compound 5 is stabilized by three C-Cl…π interactions and π…π stacking interaction.In addition,the preliminary investigation showed that 5 exhibits remarkably good antitumor activity against the MCF-7 and A549 cell lines.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20474053)
文摘Five 1,4-dihydrothieno[3＇,2＇：5,6]thiopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazole-3-carboxylic amide derivatives were synthesized from 2- mercaptothiophene via a six-step procedure. The prepared compounds were initially evaluated for their antiprolifemtive activity using the estrogen receptors expressing MCF-7 human mammary tumor cell line in vitro. All of the prepared compounds showed moderate anti-tumor activity.
文摘The title compound C18H16N4O3 （Mr = 336.35） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expected, the molecular structure adopts a trans configuration about the central C=N double bond. It crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group P2dc with a = 7.632（1）, b = 7.816（1）, c = 28.082（5） A,β = 96.18（1）°, V= 1665.48（51） A^3, Z= 4, Dc = 1.341 g/cm^3, F（000） = 704,μ = 0.094 mm^-1, the final R = 0.0448 and wR = 0.1058. Of the total 3748 collections, 3105 were unique. In the molecule there exist two different planes of pyrazoline and C（11）-C（16） phenyl ring, which are approximately coplanar （r.m.s. de deviation from the combined mean plane is 0.03 A） with the dihedral angle between them of 9.8%.
基金This work was supported by the Phytochemistry Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province (No. 02js40)
文摘The title compound （C16H15N3O2, Mr= 281.31） has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Schiff base compound is a derivative of 4-aminoantipyrine. As expected, the molecular structure adopts a trans configuration about the C=N double bond. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2 1/c with a = 11.150（3）, b = 9.906（3）, c = 13.624（4） A, β = 106.360（4）°, V= 1443.9（7） ,A^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.294 g/cm^3, F（000） = 592,μ（MoKa） = 0.088 mm ^-1, R = 0.0577 and wR = 0.1214. Of the 5766 total reflections, 2540 were unique. In the molecule there exist two different planes of pyrazoline and O（2）-C（10） phenyl ring, which are approximately coplanar （r.m.s. de deviation from the combined mean plane is 0026 A） with the dihedral angle between them of 6.3°.
文摘2-Thioxo-1,2-dihydropyridine derivatives 2a, 2b were reacted with methyl iodide to give 2-methylthiopyridines 3a, 3b, which were reacted with hydrazine hydrate to produce 3-aminopyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridines 4a, 4b. Compounds 4a, 4b were diazotized to afford the corresponding diazonium salts 5a, 5b, which were reacted with some active methylene compounds 6a-6h to give the corresponding pyrido[2′,3′ ： 3,4]pyrazole[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazines 7-14.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81730093)the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(No.2017-I2M-3-010)In Dependent Project of State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines(No.GTZA201803)。
文摘(+)-Magoilgomer A[(±)-1]and magoilgomer B(2)were identified from the bark of Magnolia officinalis var.biloba.(+)-1 and(-)-1 were a pair of novel biphenyl derivatives featuring three C6-C3 subunits.2 was an unprecedented adduct containing magnolol and honokiol.These three oligomers possessed new parallel mode which should be biosynthesized from the coupling of three or four C6-C3 subunits.The structures of(±)-1 and 2 were elucidated based on the spectroscopic data analyses and electronic circular dichroism(ECD)calculations.2 exhibited neuroprotective effects of oxygen glucose deprivation-induced SK-N-SH cell injury.
文摘A one-pot, four-component reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, aldehydes, and malononitrile was discussed using Lewis acid catalyst morpholine triflate （MorT） to afford a series of dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles, which were generally catalyzed by organic alkalis. Moderate to excellent yields, no chromatographic purification, and evasion of environmentally hazardous solvents in the reaction process make this protocol very useful for academia and industry.
