Twelve(+)-nopinone-based 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines 4a-1 were synthesized from(–)-β-pinene.The structures of these compounds were characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,and ESI-MS.All the compounds were tested for their antica...Twelve(+)-nopinone-based 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines 4a-1 were synthesized from(–)-β-pinene.The structures of these compounds were characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,and ESI-MS.All the compounds were tested for their anticancer activity against lung cancer cell line A549,gastric cancer cell line MKN45 and breast cancer cell line MCF7 by MTT method,respectively.The results showed that compounds 4f,4j and 4k had promising anticancer activity against these cancer cell lines,in particular,compound 4f exhibited broad-spectrum and highly efficient anticancer activity against cell lines A549,MKN45 and MCF7 with IC50 of 23.78,67.61 and 53.87μmol·L^(-1),respectively.The preliminary analysis of the structure activity relationship implied that the Br or Cl substituted group of the benzene ring in these derivatives significantly contributed to the anticancer activity.展开更多
目的:对比三维多回波恢复梯度回波(3D MERGE)、三维可变反转角快速自旋回波(3D SPACE STIR)序列在腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)检查中的应用效果。方法:选择2020年1月~2022年11月收治的135例LDH患者,回顾性分析患者临床和磁共振成像(MRI)资料,...目的:对比三维多回波恢复梯度回波(3D MERGE)、三维可变反转角快速自旋回波(3D SPACE STIR)序列在腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)检查中的应用效果。方法:选择2020年1月~2022年11月收治的135例LDH患者,回顾性分析患者临床和磁共振成像(MRI)资料,所有患者均接受常规MRI扫描及3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列扫描,对比3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列测量神经根直径的一致性,评价两种序列的图像质量参数[信噪比(SNR)、对比噪声比(CNR)]、图像清晰度评分。结果:3D MERGE和3D SPACE STIR序列测量的L3~S1神经根直径比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且两组序列测量的L3、L4、L5和S1直径均显示出较高相关性(r=0.957,0.986,0.975,0.972,P<0.05);3D MERGE序列的SNR及CNR均高于3D SPACE STIR序列,神经根显示分级、图像清晰度评分优于3D SPACE STIR序列,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列在LDH神经根直径测量中具有极高一致性,3D MERGE序列较3D SPACE STIR序列能够更清晰显示神经跟的解剖形态,图像质量更好。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Yunnan Provincial Government(U1202265).
文摘Twelve(+)-nopinone-based 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines 4a-1 were synthesized from(–)-β-pinene.The structures of these compounds were characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,and ESI-MS.All the compounds were tested for their anticancer activity against lung cancer cell line A549,gastric cancer cell line MKN45 and breast cancer cell line MCF7 by MTT method,respectively.The results showed that compounds 4f,4j and 4k had promising anticancer activity against these cancer cell lines,in particular,compound 4f exhibited broad-spectrum and highly efficient anticancer activity against cell lines A549,MKN45 and MCF7 with IC50 of 23.78,67.61 and 53.87μmol·L^(-1),respectively.The preliminary analysis of the structure activity relationship implied that the Br or Cl substituted group of the benzene ring in these derivatives significantly contributed to the anticancer activity.
文摘目的:对比三维多回波恢复梯度回波(3D MERGE)、三维可变反转角快速自旋回波(3D SPACE STIR)序列在腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)检查中的应用效果。方法:选择2020年1月~2022年11月收治的135例LDH患者,回顾性分析患者临床和磁共振成像(MRI)资料,所有患者均接受常规MRI扫描及3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列扫描,对比3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列测量神经根直径的一致性,评价两种序列的图像质量参数[信噪比(SNR)、对比噪声比(CNR)]、图像清晰度评分。结果:3D MERGE和3D SPACE STIR序列测量的L3~S1神经根直径比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),且两组序列测量的L3、L4、L5和S1直径均显示出较高相关性(r=0.957,0.986,0.975,0.972,P<0.05);3D MERGE序列的SNR及CNR均高于3D SPACE STIR序列,神经根显示分级、图像清晰度评分优于3D SPACE STIR序列,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:3D MERGE、3D SPACE STIR序列在LDH神经根直径测量中具有极高一致性,3D MERGE序列较3D SPACE STIR序列能够更清晰显示神经跟的解剖形态,图像质量更好。