Exhibition on the 30 Years of Reform and Opening-up Held

In commemoration of the 30 years of reform and opening-up, under the authorization of the State Council, the "Review Exhibition on

Chinese Experience in Industrial Development During the Forty Years of reform and opening-up

Over the past forty years of reform and opening-up,China's industry has sustained rapid and sound development and generated impressive achievements.Industrialization has entered the second half of its final stage.This experience of successful industrialization with Chinese characteristics constitutes an important component Chinese wisdom and Chinese approaches,and serves as a reference for other developing countries and countries in transition.The Chinese experience in industrial development during this period includes: progressively promoting industrial and economic system reform adapted to local circumstances; seizing the right moment to firmly integrate into the global system of labor division; pursuing the new path of industrialization featuring coordinated development of the "Five Pillars" in keeping up with the times; and developing an industrialization model with Chinese characteristics with concerted efforts of effective market and enabling government.

30 years of reform and opening up:experience and characteristics

This year marks the 30th anniversary of China’s reform and opening-up program,which has brought about unprecedented achievements in the country’s three decades of rapid development. This issue contains three articles on the theme of this 30th anniversary,presenting insights on the past and present and prospects for the coming period. The current issue includes "China’s 30 years of reform and opening up:experiences and characteristics" by Prof. Chen Jiagui;"30 years of prosperity in China’s non-state economy" by Prof. Liu Yingqiu; and "The development of an open economy in China" by Prof. Pei Changhong. These articles evaluate the policies of the past three decades from different angles and looking at different facets,yet each with theoretical as well as practical signif icance. We believe that these historical reflections will steer China on an even more successful path of future reform and opening.

Evolution of the “Zhejiang Spirit” During the Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up

The "Zhejiang spirit" refers to a theoretical summary of the group consciousness, mental state, value orientation and ideological realm, which is, as a motivating power, owned and recognized by all Zhejiang people, and carries Zhejiang peculiarities. President Xi Jinping, during his term of office in Zhejiang, launched a number of seminars and activities to seek "a Zhejiang spirit that moves with the times." Forty years of reform and opening-up, the "Zhejiang spirit" has experienced an evolution that can be summarized as three improvements: from spontaneous formation to deliberate cultivation, from something limited to eastern Zhejiang to an integrating force that spans the entire Zhejiang Province, and from a mere existence to a role that functions adequately. The "Zhejiang spirit" is extracted from the humanistic spirits shaped in all corners of Zhejiang province. It is "an instrumental ensemble played across the entire province," and represents a certain judgment and interpretation. The "Zhejiang spirit" not only describes and summarizes the past and present, but will also guide and motivate the future, and support people in their enterprising and industrious practices to move with the times.

Development during last 30 years' reform and opening up in China's printing,printing equipment and material industries(Ⅰ)

As the industry of knowledge diffusion and civilization spreading, printing industry has been paid much attention by Party and Government.

Development during last 30 years' reform and opening up in China's printing,printing equipment and material industries (Ⅱ)

Ⅳ.Development of Printing Technology i.16 characters guideline and 28 characters guidefine directed the development of China’s printing technology Mr.Fan Muhan chaired 16 characters guideline in September,1982,which includes laserphototypesetting,

Development during last 30 years' reform and opening up in China's printing,printing equipment and material industries(Ⅲ)

(connected to the last month’s Print China) V.Regional Economy Regional imbalance appeared in development of China’s printing industry because of impact of gov-

Uplifting a Nation China’s 40 years of reform and opening up has brought tangible benefits to its people and the world

Beijing resident Li Zhangzhe, 58, still keeps a pair of sunglasses he bought nearly 40 years ago.

Far-Reaching Freedom and Increasing Prosperity——40 Years of Reform and Opening-up in China

SPEAKING about today＇s China, we are looking at an up-and-coming, dynamic and rapidly developing country whose econom- ic power has become a global benchmark. Some Chinese cutting-edge technologies are gradu- ally occupying the world market, Chinese consumer goods have become an integral part of the world＇s shopping centers, and Chinese travelers also domi- nate the tourism sector.

30-Year Reform and Opening up-Export Review(1978-2008)(Continued)

The year of 1994 was a milestone on a historical road of the textile trade development worldwide. The Final Act concluding the Uruguay Round and officially establishing the WTO regime was signed during ministerial meeting at Marrakesh, Morroco on the 15th of April, 1994, and hence is known as the Marrakesh Agreement. That marked a beginning of quota phase out. China has been on a resolute stance to trade restrictions and protectionism all through quota phase out and post-quota period and will continue to do so when safeguard deal terminates…

30-Year Reform and Opening up——Export Review(1978-2008)

This year marks 30th year commemoration of China's" reform and opening up" policy, the strategic decision made at the 3rd plenarysession of the national party congress' 11th central committee of Communist Party of China (CPC) in Dec. 1978. History made its way to the end of 1978. In December of that particular year, CPC leaders tapped on the table to decide to open up and reform this long-encapsulated country in a milestone conclusion. Thirty years elapsed. Like many other industrial sectors that benefited from this monumental decision, Chinese textile industry has undeniably been growing at a fantastic speed, and its export is on an unrivalled growth in phase...

Asian and African Officials’ Views on China’s 40 Years of Reform and Opening-up

China＇s reform and opening-up policy, which started in 1978, has become more effective. The success of reform and opening-up has transformed China from a low-income country to one of the world＇s largest econo- mies today. In my view, the success of China＇s develop- ment lies in the country greatly reducing the number of people living in poverty. According to the World Bank, hundreds of millions of Chinese people have been lifted out of extreme poverty.

Improving Lives Forty years of reform and opening up helps drive poverty reduction in China and globally

Li Naluo still remembers how isolated and poor her native village was not so long ago： a few thatched huts,no roads or electricity, secluded in the mountains of south China＇s Yunnan Province. Who would have thought that a few years later, this poor village would rise like a phoenix from the ashes？

从开放、包容到拥抱现实:论20、21世纪之交30年美国戏剧走向

有学者认为美国戏剧从20世纪80年代开始衰落,至21世纪初到了快要死亡的边缘。本文通过对1990—2020年这30年美国戏剧的考察,认为美国戏剧在经历了20世纪中叶开始的短暂衰弱之后,于90年代开始重拾升势。世纪之交30年间族裔戏剧、女性戏剧、同性恋戏剧等竞相争艳,“天线剧团”等实验与先锋剧场相继诞生,沉浸式、互动式、互联网戏剧等与时俱进。戏剧反映性别、性向、身份、9·11创伤与记忆等时代问题,表达了对疾病、老龄化、非法移民等问题的现实关切,展现了“后时代”戏剧的开放、包容的姿态与现实担当。总体上看,世纪之交30年美国戏剧非但没有衰亡,反而变得更加兴盛、斑斓多姿。

Economists Evaluate China's 30 Year Reform

The Guanghua School of Management at Peking Universityorganized a new forum entitled "30 Years of China's Reform:A Review and Outlook" several months ago,inviting many economists such as Cheng Siwei,Wu Jinglian,Li Yining,Mao Yushi,Zhang Weiying,Justin Lin,Fan Gang,Zhou Qiren,Qian Yingyi and Chen Zhiwu to conduct in-depth analysis and discussion on the issues of widespread concern about 30 Years of China's Reform.

改革开放30年我国体育产业发展回顾

梳理和分析改革开放30年我国体育产业发展阶段及其特征,回顾影响我国体育产业发展的重大事件,即体育产业概念的探讨深化了对体育产业的认识,体育场馆改革成为体育产业发展的切入点,足球改革成为竞技体育职业化的突破口,体育健身休闲会所成为体育产业发展的生力军,商业性国际体育赛事成为体育产业发展的推进器,体育中介服务成为体育产业发展的催化剂,体育用品博览会成为体育用品业的亮点,体育彩票成为体育产业的重要组成部分。在此基础上,阐述我国体育产业发展面临的机遇与挑战。

改革开放30年我国体育产业研究的总体述评

运用文献资料研究、逻辑分析以及专家访谈等方法,通过搜集整理改革开放30年我国体育产业研究的各类文献,归纳出我国体育产业研究的研究视角的多维性、研究方法和理论的交叉性,以及研究成果的应用性等主要特点,分析认为存在研究方法科学性不够、研究的系统性与深度缺乏,以及基础理论研究相对薄弱等主要问题,在此基础上提出我国体育产业研究应与多学科理论与研究方法融合、重点研究领域的转移,以及增强与实践的互动等的未来趋势展望。

改革开放30年我国学校体育取得的主要突破与问题

改革开放30年我国学校体育在推进素质教育的过程中取得多方突破,表现为:体育教学指导思想从"体质教育论"到"健康第一";课程目标从"目的任务"到"教学目标"、从一维生物观到三维体育观;体育教学内容(或教材)的选择从竞技运动项目到体育文化观;从单一体育教学模式到多模式体育教学;从"师道尊严"到建立民主、平等、合作的师生关系;体育教学方法从"教法"到"学法";从拿来主义到本土化;学校体育从局部改革到整体改革;从"体锻达标"到"健康达标"。然而,在取得成就的同时,也存在一定的问题。

Retrospective and Prospects for China’s International Educational Exchange in the 40th Anniversary Year of Reform and Opening Up

International exchange is an important part of China’s educational opening up,cooperation,and connection with other countries.It also serves as a unique strategic resource,helping to develop and consolidate mutual political trust,diplomatic exchange,economic and trade relations,cultural exchange and educational cooperation between China and other countries in the world,thereby enhancing China’s international image.We have seen positive contributions made to our progress towards peace among peoples,and noted the irreplaceable role played by China.International educational exchange is an important part of global international student flows.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,especially in the 40 years of reform and opening up,China has experienced a development process in education from language students to students at all levels and from quantity to quality.The change in the type of international students studying in China and of Chinese students studying abroad reflects the Chinese spirit and the broadening the appeal of China’s programs.It can be interpreted as the fulfillment of the“Chinese Dream,”contributing to national revitalization.The trade imbalance between exporting countries and destination countries in international educational exchange has been reduced.

改革开放30年我国公共科技管理制度的演变与启示——基于演化经济学视角

有别于新古典经济学,演化经济学为研究动态经济系统的变迁提供了更富洞察力的视野。在这一视角下,界定了公共科技管理的内涵,梳理了我国改革开放30年来公共科技管理制度的演化历程,得出市场化、政府的适度干预、自主创新作为科技体系的优良基因被经济体系筛选出来并得以保留等演化特征。基于此,结合演化经济学的经济政策观总结出了我国公共科技管理的经验,并对构建自主创新导向型公共科技管理制度提供了有益的启示。