This paper presents an experimental study on the static tensile test of resistance spot welding between 2.0 mm thick dissimilar 301L⁃DLT and Q235B in tensile⁃shear specimens with different welding nugget diameters.For...This paper presents an experimental study on the static tensile test of resistance spot welding between 2.0 mm thick dissimilar 301L⁃DLT and Q235B in tensile⁃shear specimens with different welding nugget diameters.Force⁃displacement curves of the specimens were compared with simulation curves by the finite element software.The stress⁃strain distribution and fracture evolution process during the tensile process were analyzed.The hardness of the nugget was higher than that of the base material and the heat affected zone.Under static tensile load,the stress and strain in the spot welded joints increased exponentially with the increase of displacement,and the maximum stress was located at the nugget edge of the 301L plate loading side.The static tensile strength and plastic deformation of the spot welded joint failure by the nugget pulled⁃out fracture mode was better than that by the interface fracture mode.The critical nugget diameter of Q235B for the transition from nugget interfacial fracture to the pull⁃out fracture was 7.12 mm,and that of 301L was 7.81 mm,which was about 5√t.展开更多
采用失重法和电化学方法对比分析了户外球架用Q235B和L245钢管的耐腐蚀性能,并采用腐蚀形貌和腐蚀产物进行了分析。结果表明,在饱和水土壤中埋片31天后,Q235B和L245钢管的腐蚀速率分别为0.0193mm/a和0.0176mm/a,两种钢管的腐蚀程度都较...采用失重法和电化学方法对比分析了户外球架用Q235B和L245钢管的耐腐蚀性能,并采用腐蚀形貌和腐蚀产物进行了分析。结果表明,在饱和水土壤中埋片31天后,Q235B和L245钢管的腐蚀速率分别为0.0193mm/a和0.0176mm/a,两种钢管的腐蚀程度都较低,且Q235B钢管的腐蚀速率要高于L245钢管。随着腐蚀时间的延长,Q235B和L245钢管的阻抗都呈现逐渐增大的趋势,Q235B钢管的结合层电阻并没有发生显著改变,而L245钢管的结合层电阻先减小并稳定在结合层电阻相较于Q235B钢管更小的水平;Q235B和L245钢管在经过31天腐蚀后,表面都覆盖了腐蚀产物Fe 3 S 4,但Q235B表面的腐蚀产物层更加致密,在腐蚀过程中能够起到抑制腐蚀介质对基体的侵蚀,从而起到保护基体的作用。展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Scientific Research and Development Projects of China Railway Corporation(Grant No.2017J011-C).
文摘This paper presents an experimental study on the static tensile test of resistance spot welding between 2.0 mm thick dissimilar 301L⁃DLT and Q235B in tensile⁃shear specimens with different welding nugget diameters.Force⁃displacement curves of the specimens were compared with simulation curves by the finite element software.The stress⁃strain distribution and fracture evolution process during the tensile process were analyzed.The hardness of the nugget was higher than that of the base material and the heat affected zone.Under static tensile load,the stress and strain in the spot welded joints increased exponentially with the increase of displacement,and the maximum stress was located at the nugget edge of the 301L plate loading side.The static tensile strength and plastic deformation of the spot welded joint failure by the nugget pulled⁃out fracture mode was better than that by the interface fracture mode.The critical nugget diameter of Q235B for the transition from nugget interfacial fracture to the pull⁃out fracture was 7.12 mm,and that of 301L was 7.81 mm,which was about 5√t.
文摘采用失重法和电化学方法对比分析了户外球架用Q235B和L245钢管的耐腐蚀性能,并采用腐蚀形貌和腐蚀产物进行了分析。结果表明,在饱和水土壤中埋片31天后,Q235B和L245钢管的腐蚀速率分别为0.0193mm/a和0.0176mm/a,两种钢管的腐蚀程度都较低,且Q235B钢管的腐蚀速率要高于L245钢管。随着腐蚀时间的延长,Q235B和L245钢管的阻抗都呈现逐渐增大的趋势,Q235B钢管的结合层电阻并没有发生显著改变,而L245钢管的结合层电阻先减小并稳定在结合层电阻相较于Q235B钢管更小的水平;Q235B和L245钢管在经过31天腐蚀后,表面都覆盖了腐蚀产物Fe 3 S 4,但Q235B表面的腐蚀产物层更加致密,在腐蚀过程中能够起到抑制腐蚀介质对基体的侵蚀,从而起到保护基体的作用。
