Efficacy of Difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC in Treatment of Rice Sheath Blight and Its Application Technology

[Objective] The efficacy of difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC for rice sheath blight and its application technology were discussed in this research. [Method] Three surveys were carried out. There were 5 fixed test clumps in each plot. The number of total plants and disease plants and disease progression in each fixed clump were recorded. The correlation effectiveness was calculated based on the growth rate of disease index. Significance analysis was performed with Dun- can＇s new multiple range method （DMRT）. [Result] The difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC had a good efficacy for rice sheath blight, and its efficacy increased with the increase of dose. If sprayed according to the dose of 450 ml/hm2 5 days before the beginning of heading stage of rice, difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC would have better effects on controlling rice sheath blight with correlation effectiveness reaching up to 95.14%, which was 2.06% higher than that of control drug （trifloxys- trobin-tebuconazole 75% WG, 225 g/hm2）. [Conclusion] Treated with difenoconazole- azoxystrobin 32.5% SC with dose of 450 ml/hm2, rice would have green upper leaves and less yellow middle and lower leaves. Moreover, the yield was in- creased significantly. The difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC had good safety. Therefore, difenoconazole-azoxystrobin 32.5% SC had a good application prospect in production.

32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯SC防治晚稻病害示范总结

针对32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯SC防治晚稻病害相关内容,结合示范研究,做了简单的论述。从实际应用效果来说,32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯SC的应用,能够有效防治晚稻病害,具有推广应用价值。

32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂对花生叶斑病的防效

[目的]明确32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂对开封地区花生叶斑病的防治效果。[方法]以50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂为对照药剂,于2013、2014年通过小区试验研究32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂对开封地区花生叶斑病的防治效果及最佳喷药时间。[结果]2013年,花生收获前,32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂2 000倍稀释液对开封地区叶斑病的防效达24.25%,与清水对照相比差异极显著。2014年,在播后65、80 d进行初次喷药的情况下,花生收获前叶斑病防效分别达43.63%、49.7%,与清水对照相比差异极显著。[结论]在开封地区,32.5%苯甲·嘧菌酯悬浮剂2 000倍稀释液对花生叶斑病的防效和产量具有较好效果,在播后80 d初次喷药防效较佳。