通过探索一系列静电纺丝-硫化-煅烧等工艺参数,制备了N-掺杂碳纤维复合Sb_(2)S_(3)柔性电极材料(Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC),并采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X-射线光电子能谱(XPS)等对样品的晶体结构、微观...通过探索一系列静电纺丝-硫化-煅烧等工艺参数,制备了N-掺杂碳纤维复合Sb_(2)S_(3)柔性电极材料(Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC),并采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X-射线光电子能谱(XPS)等对样品的晶体结构、微观形貌及化学组成等进行了表征.制备的Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC纳米纤维具有优异的机械柔性和独特的复合结构.30 nm大小的Sb_(2)S_(3)纳米粒子相互连接成串珠状形貌,均匀地分散在N-掺杂碳纳米纤维中,有利于提高电子/离子的传输速率和电极材料的循环稳定性.Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC作为负极材料直接组装成的钠离子电池显示出优异的电化学性能,电流密度0.1和2.0 A g^(-1)下,比容量分别达到476.5和266.2 mAh g^(-1),0.1 A g^(-1)下循环280次后比容量保持为466.3 mAh g^(-1).展开更多
A homoleptic lanthanide guanidinate complex [(CH2)5NC(NiPr)2]3Yb was synthesized by the metathesis reaction of lithium guanidinate with anhydrous YbCl3 in 3∶1 molar ratio in THF.Its crystal structure was determin...A homoleptic lanthanide guanidinate complex [(CH2)5NC(NiPr)2]3Yb was synthesized by the metathesis reaction of lithium guanidinate with anhydrous YbCl3 in 3∶1 molar ratio in THF.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction.The crystallographic data:C36H72N9Yb,Mr=804.07,orthorhombic,space group P212121(#19),a=10.3168(7),b=11.443(7),c=35.5649(2)?,V=4199.1(5)?3,Z=4,Dc=1.272 g/cm3,F(000)=1684.00,T=193.1K,λ(MoKα)=0.7107?,μ=22.61 cm-1,R=0.040,wR=0.126 for 8653 observed reflections with(I>3.00 σ(I)).The ytterbium is six-coordinate by six nitrogen atoms of three chelation bidentate guanidinate ligands.展开更多
Herein,the application of a N-doped graphitic-carbon-coated iron nitride composite dispersed in a N-doped carbon framework(Fe_(3)N@NG/NC)is investigated as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton(HE-EF)catalyst for the efficie...Herein,the application of a N-doped graphitic-carbon-coated iron nitride composite dispersed in a N-doped carbon framework(Fe_(3)N@NG/NC)is investigated as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton(HE-EF)catalyst for the efficient removal of organics.The simultaneous carbonization and ammonia etching of iron-based metal organic framework(Fe-MOF)materials yielded well-dispersed N-doped carbon-coated Fe_(3)N nanoparticles with a diameter of~70 nm.The Fe_(3)N and pyridinic N endowed the composite with high HE-EF activity for decomposing the electrogenerated H_(2)O_(2) to•OH.The Fe_(3)N@NG/NC exhibited outstanding HE-EF performance in removing various organic pollutants with low iron leaching.A removal rate of 97-100%could be obtained for rhodamine B(RhB),dimethyl phthalate,methylene blue,and orange Ⅱ in 120 min at a pH of 5.0.When the solution pH was set to 3.0,5.0,7.0,and 9.0,the removal rate of RhB reached 100%,96%,92%,and 81%,respectively,in 60 min at an optimum voltage of 0.0 V(vs.reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)).Moreover,the concentration of leached iron was expected to be below 0.03 mg/L in a wide pH range of 3.0-9.0.In addition,the RhB removal efficiency remained as high as 90%after six cycles in the reusability experiments.This work highlights the MOF-derived Fe_(3)N composite as an efficient HE-EF catalyst and the corresponding catalytic mechanism,which facilitates its application in wastewater treatment.展开更多
The glomerulonephritis disease is characterized by inflammation of glomeruli or small blood vessels in the kidney that causes kidney diseases. The reason of glomerulonephritis disease is to deposit the anti-GBM auto a...The glomerulonephritis disease is characterized by inflammation of glomeruli or small blood vessels in the kidney that causes kidney diseases. The reason of glomerulonephritis disease is to deposit the anti-GBM auto antibody in the glomerular basement membrane. The type IV collagen is the main component of glomerular basement membrane that has α3 chain of type (IV) collagen of non-collagenous domain which contains N-terminal 7S domain, a triple helical collagenous domain and C-terminal non-collagenous glomerular domain (NC1). The amino terminal of α3 (IV) NC1 that induces the Experimental Autoimmuno Glomerulonephritis (EAG) in rat model has been identified. The recombinant rat α3 (IV) NC1 antigen has nine amino acid spans that are consistent with antibody or T cell epitope that induces in EAG. The research is carried out on the recombinant rat α3 (IV) NC1 production, purification, quantification, and characterization. The circulation of anti-GBM antibody in glomerular basement membrane can be measured by the ELISA assay. In addition, the recombinant rat antigen is secreted in HEK293 cell supernatant that is purified by Anti-FLAG M2 monoclonal IgG antibody affinity column and characterized and quantified by SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and Western blotting techniques.展开更多
In this work, a novel flower-like cobalt-based metal organic frameworks(MOFs) self-assembled by Co^(2+) and nicotinic acid have been designed and synthesized. After a simple annealing treatment, Co_3O_4 nanoparticles ...In this work, a novel flower-like cobalt-based metal organic frameworks(MOFs) self-assembled by Co^(2+) and nicotinic acid have been designed and synthesized. After a simple annealing treatment, Co_3O_4 nanoparticles in-situ decorating on nitrogen doped graphite carbon-sheet(Co_3O_4/NC) were obtained. The resultant Co_3O_4/NC hybrid with unique flower-like structure and ration combination of Co_3O_4 nanoparticles and nitrogen doped graphite carbon, endowing the hybrid with enhanced electrical conductivity,short ion diffusion pathways and rich porosity to the materials, which can largely alleviate the problems of Co_3O_4 such as inferior intrinsic electrical conductivity, sluggish ion kinetics and large volume change upon cycling. When evaluated as anode material for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs), the Co_3O_4/NC hybrid exhibits satisfied reversible capacity(213.9 mAh g^(-1) after 100 cycles at 0.1 A g^(-1) ), excellent rate capability(145.4 m Ah g^(-1) at 2 A g^(-1) and 130.1 mAh g^(-1) at 4 A g^(-1) ) and robust long-term cycling stability(120.1 m Ah g^(-1) after 2000 cycles at 0.5 A g^(-1) ), showing great potential for high-performance SIBs.展开更多
文摘通过探索一系列静电纺丝-硫化-煅烧等工艺参数,制备了N-掺杂碳纤维复合Sb_(2)S_(3)柔性电极材料(Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC),并采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X-射线光电子能谱(XPS)等对样品的晶体结构、微观形貌及化学组成等进行了表征.制备的Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC纳米纤维具有优异的机械柔性和独特的复合结构.30 nm大小的Sb_(2)S_(3)纳米粒子相互连接成串珠状形貌,均匀地分散在N-掺杂碳纳米纤维中,有利于提高电子/离子的传输速率和电极材料的循环稳定性.Sb_(2)S_(3)/NC作为负极材料直接组装成的钠离子电池显示出优异的电化学性能,电流密度0.1和2.0 A g^(-1)下,比容量分别达到476.5和266.2 mAh g^(-1),0.1 A g^(-1)下循环280次后比容量保持为466.3 mAh g^(-1).
文摘A homoleptic lanthanide guanidinate complex [(CH2)5NC(NiPr)2]3Yb was synthesized by the metathesis reaction of lithium guanidinate with anhydrous YbCl3 in 3∶1 molar ratio in THF.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction.The crystallographic data:C36H72N9Yb,Mr=804.07,orthorhombic,space group P212121(#19),a=10.3168(7),b=11.443(7),c=35.5649(2)?,V=4199.1(5)?3,Z=4,Dc=1.272 g/cm3,F(000)=1684.00,T=193.1K,λ(MoKα)=0.7107?,μ=22.61 cm-1,R=0.040,wR=0.126 for 8653 observed reflections with(I>3.00 σ(I)).The ytterbium is six-coordinate by six nitrogen atoms of three chelation bidentate guanidinate ligands.
文摘Herein,the application of a N-doped graphitic-carbon-coated iron nitride composite dispersed in a N-doped carbon framework(Fe_(3)N@NG/NC)is investigated as a heterogeneous electro-Fenton(HE-EF)catalyst for the efficient removal of organics.The simultaneous carbonization and ammonia etching of iron-based metal organic framework(Fe-MOF)materials yielded well-dispersed N-doped carbon-coated Fe_(3)N nanoparticles with a diameter of~70 nm.The Fe_(3)N and pyridinic N endowed the composite with high HE-EF activity for decomposing the electrogenerated H_(2)O_(2) to•OH.The Fe_(3)N@NG/NC exhibited outstanding HE-EF performance in removing various organic pollutants with low iron leaching.A removal rate of 97-100%could be obtained for rhodamine B(RhB),dimethyl phthalate,methylene blue,and orange Ⅱ in 120 min at a pH of 5.0.When the solution pH was set to 3.0,5.0,7.0,and 9.0,the removal rate of RhB reached 100%,96%,92%,and 81%,respectively,in 60 min at an optimum voltage of 0.0 V(vs.reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)).Moreover,the concentration of leached iron was expected to be below 0.03 mg/L in a wide pH range of 3.0-9.0.In addition,the RhB removal efficiency remained as high as 90%after six cycles in the reusability experiments.This work highlights the MOF-derived Fe_(3)N composite as an efficient HE-EF catalyst and the corresponding catalytic mechanism,which facilitates its application in wastewater treatment.
文摘The glomerulonephritis disease is characterized by inflammation of glomeruli or small blood vessels in the kidney that causes kidney diseases. The reason of glomerulonephritis disease is to deposit the anti-GBM auto antibody in the glomerular basement membrane. The type IV collagen is the main component of glomerular basement membrane that has α3 chain of type (IV) collagen of non-collagenous domain which contains N-terminal 7S domain, a triple helical collagenous domain and C-terminal non-collagenous glomerular domain (NC1). The amino terminal of α3 (IV) NC1 that induces the Experimental Autoimmuno Glomerulonephritis (EAG) in rat model has been identified. The recombinant rat α3 (IV) NC1 antigen has nine amino acid spans that are consistent with antibody or T cell epitope that induces in EAG. The research is carried out on the recombinant rat α3 (IV) NC1 production, purification, quantification, and characterization. The circulation of anti-GBM antibody in glomerular basement membrane can be measured by the ELISA assay. In addition, the recombinant rat antigen is secreted in HEK293 cell supernatant that is purified by Anti-FLAG M2 monoclonal IgG antibody affinity column and characterized and quantified by SDS-PAGE gel electrophoresis and Western blotting techniques.
基金supported financially by the Anhui Provincial Key Research and Development Program(No.1704A0902022)the College Natural Science Key Foundation of Anhui Province(No.KJ2018A0453)+2 种基金the Innovative Research Team of Anhui Provincial Education Department(No.2016SCXPTTD)the Key Discipline of Material Science and Engineering of Suzhou University(No.2017XJZDXK3)the Key Scientific Research Projects of Suzhou University(No.2016yzd02)
文摘In this work, a novel flower-like cobalt-based metal organic frameworks(MOFs) self-assembled by Co^(2+) and nicotinic acid have been designed and synthesized. After a simple annealing treatment, Co_3O_4 nanoparticles in-situ decorating on nitrogen doped graphite carbon-sheet(Co_3O_4/NC) were obtained. The resultant Co_3O_4/NC hybrid with unique flower-like structure and ration combination of Co_3O_4 nanoparticles and nitrogen doped graphite carbon, endowing the hybrid with enhanced electrical conductivity,short ion diffusion pathways and rich porosity to the materials, which can largely alleviate the problems of Co_3O_4 such as inferior intrinsic electrical conductivity, sluggish ion kinetics and large volume change upon cycling. When evaluated as anode material for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs), the Co_3O_4/NC hybrid exhibits satisfied reversible capacity(213.9 mAh g^(-1) after 100 cycles at 0.1 A g^(-1) ), excellent rate capability(145.4 m Ah g^(-1) at 2 A g^(-1) and 130.1 mAh g^(-1) at 4 A g^(-1) ) and robust long-term cycling stability(120.1 m Ah g^(-1) after 2000 cycles at 0.5 A g^(-1) ), showing great potential for high-performance SIBs.