CORROSION FATIGUE BEHAVIOR OF STAINLESS STEEL 3RE60 IN 3.5% SODIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTION

The corrosion fatigue behavior of stainless steel 3RE60 in 3.5%NaCl solution was studied at different cyclic stress levels. The results showed that both intergranular corrosion cracking and transgranular corrosion cracking initiated at the bottom of pits. The corrosion fatigue behavior of 3RE60 may be related to complex electrochemical and mechanical coupling effects between the three phases (austenite, ferrite and martensite), where martensite and ferrite were anodic in the corrosion cell and could be prone to crack under certain conditions.

炼制沙轻-胜利原油常减压塔顶冷换设备的腐蚀

上海石化股份有限公司 2号常减压蒸馏装置 ,自 2 0 0 0年加工沙轻 -胜利高硫混合原油后 ,减顶预冷器EC - 10 4和常顶油气换热器E - 5 0 0 2均因腐蚀而发生泄漏。当加工上述混合原油时 ,其脱后原油盐含量大于 5mg/L ,三顶冷凝水中S2 -含量很高 ,因此减、常顶系统的腐蚀为H2 Cl-H2 S -H2 O型腐蚀。进行破乳剂优化筛选 ,原油合理调配以及选用了 3RE60或 2 2 0 5双相不锈钢管束后 。