The main results are as follows.Let be an element of H2, where γ, δ1,…δn. arestandard generators. Suppose2≤n≤9.(1) If for some i and some i, then ζ can be represented by a smoothly embedded 2-sphere.(2) If ζ i...The main results are as follows.Let be an element of H2, where γ, δ1,…δn. arestandard generators. Suppose2≤n≤9.(1) If for some i and some i, then ζ can be represented by a smoothly embedded 2-sphere.(2) If ζ is a characteristic homology class, then ζ cannot be represented by a smoothlyembedded 2-sphere except for ζ2 = 16l+1 - n, l = 0 and (3) If ζ= dη for some d∈Z, where η is a primitive ordinary homology class with η2 = 0,then ζ is eqivalent to (d; d, 0,..., 0) and can be represented by a smoothly embedded 2-sphere.展开更多
文摘The main results are as follows.Let be an element of H2, where γ, δ1,…δn. arestandard generators. Suppose2≤n≤9.(1) If for some i and some i, then ζ can be represented by a smoothly embedded 2-sphere.(2) If ζ is a characteristic homology class, then ζ cannot be represented by a smoothlyembedded 2-sphere except for ζ2 = 16l+1 - n, l = 0 and (3) If ζ= dη for some d∈Z, where η is a primitive ordinary homology class with η2 = 0,then ζ is eqivalent to (d; d, 0,..., 0) and can be represented by a smoothly embedded 2-sphere.