Two 3D 4-fold interpenetrated metal-organic frameworks, [Mn(L)(bpy)]n (1) and [Cu(HL)(bpy)]n (2)(H3L = 4,4',4''-(benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tri(methyleneoxy)) tribenzoic acid, bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine), we...Two 3D 4-fold interpenetrated metal-organic frameworks, [Mn(L)(bpy)]n (1) and [Cu(HL)(bpy)]n (2)(H3L = 4,4',4''-(benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tri(methyleneoxy)) tribenzoic acid, bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine), were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, and characterized by element analyses, IR spectra, thermogravimetric analyses, X-ray powder diffraction and magnetic property studies. The single-crystal X-ray analyses revealed that 1 and 2 are homogeneous. 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 26.794(2), b = 11.6346(10), c = 21.4614(18) ?, β = 91.570(2)°, V = 6687.9(10) A^3, Z = 8, Mr = 736.59, D = 1.463 g·cm^(-3), μ = 0.458 mm^-1c, R(int) = 0.0524, F(000) = 3040, the final R = 0.0844 and wR = 0.2266 for 8092 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 27.609(12), b = 11.126(10), c = 21.490(9) ?, β = 92.131(2)°, V = 6597(5) A^3, Z = 8, Mr = 746.21, Dc = 1503 g·cm^(-3), μ = 0.726 mm^-1, R(int) = 0.0542, F(000) = 3080, the final R =0.0681 and wR = 0.1831 for 6777 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). Two compounds are 3D [2+2]-type 4-fold interpenetrated frameworks with(6^3)(6^9.8) hms topology. The magnetic study of compound 2 shows the presence of weak antiferromagnetic interaction between the Cu^Ⅱ ions in 2.展开更多
Carbon nanotubes flower (CNTs-F) films were prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a platinum (Pt) thin layer, supported on a silicon wafer. The products were synthesized from an aerosol composed of ...Carbon nanotubes flower (CNTs-F) films were prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a platinum (Pt) thin layer, supported on a silicon wafer. The products were synthesized from an aerosol composed of ferrocene and toluene, as catalyst and carbon precursor respectively, at 820. The high synthesis temperature induces a modification of a Pt thin layer to a nano-structured island giving rise to the formation of CNTs-F during the following films growth step by CVD process. The suggested mechanism involves the selective diffusion of the catalyst and carbon atoms through the Pt grain boundaries. This results in the appearance of flower-like structures with 3-and 4-fold symmetries.展开更多
A new three-dimensional(3D) coordination polymer, [Cd(L)2H2O]n·5nH2O 1 with 4-[(3-pyridyl)methylamino]benzoate acid(HL), has been synthesized by slow evaporation solvent at room temperature, and structura...A new three-dimensional(3D) coordination polymer, [Cd(L)2H2O]n·5nH2O 1 with 4-[(3-pyridyl)methylamino]benzoate acid(HL), has been synthesized by slow evaporation solvent at room temperature, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, thermal analysis, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group I-4, with a = 20.7937(16), c = 13.515(2), V = 5843.5(11) 3, C26H34CdN4O10, Mr = 674.97, Dc = 1.534 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.808 mm-1, F(000) = 2768, Z = 8, the final R = 0.0276 and wR = 0.0691 for 5323 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). The result of thermal analysis shows that 1 is stable under 290 ℃. Moreover, it exhibits blue photoluminescence at room temperature.展开更多
While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several feat...While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several features of nuclei and nuclear phenomena, which can be a useful mean during the teaching of nuclear physics. Even though such macroscopic models are unable to depict the true quantum physical nature of nuclear processes, they can be much more useful didactically than the previously used disordered sets of balls, to represent the atomic nucleus.展开更多
基金Supported by the Education Committee of Sichuan Province(12ZA090,13CZ0019 and 14ZB0220)Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis of Sichuan Institutes of High Education(LZJ14201)Sichuan University of Science and Engineering(Y2014018)
文摘Two 3D 4-fold interpenetrated metal-organic frameworks, [Mn(L)(bpy)]n (1) and [Cu(HL)(bpy)]n (2)(H3L = 4,4',4''-(benzene-1,3,5-triyl-tri(methyleneoxy)) tribenzoic acid, bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine), were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, and characterized by element analyses, IR spectra, thermogravimetric analyses, X-ray powder diffraction and magnetic property studies. The single-crystal X-ray analyses revealed that 1 and 2 are homogeneous. 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 26.794(2), b = 11.6346(10), c = 21.4614(18) ?, β = 91.570(2)°, V = 6687.9(10) A^3, Z = 8, Mr = 736.59, D = 1.463 g·cm^(-3), μ = 0.458 mm^-1c, R(int) = 0.0524, F(000) = 3040, the final R = 0.0844 and wR = 0.2266 for 8092 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group Cc with a = 27.609(12), b = 11.126(10), c = 21.490(9) ?, β = 92.131(2)°, V = 6597(5) A^3, Z = 8, Mr = 746.21, Dc = 1503 g·cm^(-3), μ = 0.726 mm^-1, R(int) = 0.0542, F(000) = 3080, the final R =0.0681 and wR = 0.1831 for 6777 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). Two compounds are 3D [2+2]-type 4-fold interpenetrated frameworks with(6^3)(6^9.8) hms topology. The magnetic study of compound 2 shows the presence of weak antiferromagnetic interaction between the Cu^Ⅱ ions in 2.
基金the Conseil Regional of PACA,the Conseil Général du Var,and Toulon Provence Mediterranean for their financial support.
文摘Carbon nanotubes flower (CNTs-F) films were prepared by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on a platinum (Pt) thin layer, supported on a silicon wafer. The products were synthesized from an aerosol composed of ferrocene and toluene, as catalyst and carbon precursor respectively, at 820. The high synthesis temperature induces a modification of a Pt thin layer to a nano-structured island giving rise to the formation of CNTs-F during the following films growth step by CVD process. The suggested mechanism involves the selective diffusion of the catalyst and carbon atoms through the Pt grain boundaries. This results in the appearance of flower-like structures with 3-and 4-fold symmetries.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Development Project of Jilin Provincial Science & Technology Department(201205080)the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Office of Jilin Province(No.2013.384)
文摘A new three-dimensional(3D) coordination polymer, [Cd(L)2H2O]n·5nH2O 1 with 4-[(3-pyridyl)methylamino]benzoate acid(HL), has been synthesized by slow evaporation solvent at room temperature, and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, thermal analysis, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group I-4, with a = 20.7937(16), c = 13.515(2), V = 5843.5(11) 3, C26H34CdN4O10, Mr = 674.97, Dc = 1.534 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.808 mm-1, F(000) = 2768, Z = 8, the final R = 0.0276 and wR = 0.0691 for 5323 observed reflections(I 〉 2σ(I)). The result of thermal analysis shows that 1 is stable under 290 ℃. Moreover, it exhibits blue photoluminescence at room temperature.
文摘While experimenting with the more and more popular neodymium magnetic ball sets, the author developed a method, by which models of atomic nuclei can be created. These macroscopic models visually represent several features of nuclei and nuclear phenomena, which can be a useful mean during the teaching of nuclear physics. Even though such macroscopic models are unable to depict the true quantum physical nature of nuclear processes, they can be much more useful didactically than the previously used disordered sets of balls, to represent the atomic nucleus.