To boost the performance of 4-ary pulse amplitude modulated(PAM) at low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), bistable stochastic resonance(BSR) system is introduced into digital communications system and get a reliable signal ...To boost the performance of 4-ary pulse amplitude modulated(PAM) at low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), bistable stochastic resonance(BSR) system is introduced into digital communications system and get a reliable signal detection scheme. In this paper, we first analyse BSR system for different amplitudes of 4-ary PAM signals. The steadystate of the bistable system will be statistically distinct, and the feasibility of the proposed detection scheme is confirmed. On this basis, we present a detailed study on steady-state transitions of the BSR system, and an explicit expression of the bistable system parameters is derived. By setting the bistable system parameters, bistable system, 4-ary PAM signal, and noise reach the resonance state, and the BSR-based detection scheme is implemented. Moreover, we derive an analytical expression to calculate the symbol error rate(SER) of 4-ary PAM signals with the BSR-based detection under additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). Finally, the simulation results validate that BSR-based detection scheme can improve the detection performance while efficiently reducing the symbol error rate.展开更多
针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多...针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多脉冲频域相干累积信噪比效果的影响,实验结果表明,经过M脉冲周期的频域相干累积,微弱回波信号对数信噪比可提升10lg M dB,并且信号幅度起伏、相位起伏可导致多脉冲相干累积信噪比低于理想相干累积信噪比,对于均值分别为2.25×10^(-4)、1.65×10^(-4)和相对起伏幅度分别为0.69、0.93的回波信号而言,相位补偿后的回波信号在50脉冲周期内相干累积信噪比的误差因子最大为0.57%、0.3%,该多脉冲频域相干累积方法对相干激光雷达在远距离目标探测、微弱信号接收方面的应用具有重要意义。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61631015, 61501354, 61501356, and 61573202)the Fundamental Research Funds of the Ministry of Education (7215433803)+5 种基金the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks (ISN1101002)Higher School Subject Innovation Engineering Plan (B08038)Science and Technology Innovation Team Key Plan of Shaanxi Province (2016KCT-01)The Fundamental Research Funds of the Ministry of Education, China (Grant No. JB160101)The Key Laboratory Foundation of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (KF20181912)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2018M631122)
文摘To boost the performance of 4-ary pulse amplitude modulated(PAM) at low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR), bistable stochastic resonance(BSR) system is introduced into digital communications system and get a reliable signal detection scheme. In this paper, we first analyse BSR system for different amplitudes of 4-ary PAM signals. The steadystate of the bistable system will be statistically distinct, and the feasibility of the proposed detection scheme is confirmed. On this basis, we present a detailed study on steady-state transitions of the BSR system, and an explicit expression of the bistable system parameters is derived. By setting the bistable system parameters, bistable system, 4-ary PAM signal, and noise reach the resonance state, and the BSR-based detection scheme is implemented. Moreover, we derive an analytical expression to calculate the symbol error rate(SER) of 4-ary PAM signals with the BSR-based detection under additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN). Finally, the simulation results validate that BSR-based detection scheme can improve the detection performance while efficiently reducing the symbol error rate.
文摘针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多脉冲频域相干累积信噪比效果的影响,实验结果表明,经过M脉冲周期的频域相干累积,微弱回波信号对数信噪比可提升10lg M dB,并且信号幅度起伏、相位起伏可导致多脉冲相干累积信噪比低于理想相干累积信噪比,对于均值分别为2.25×10^(-4)、1.65×10^(-4)和相对起伏幅度分别为0.69、0.93的回波信号而言,相位补偿后的回波信号在50脉冲周期内相干累积信噪比的误差因子最大为0.57%、0.3%,该多脉冲频域相干累积方法对相干激光雷达在远距离目标探测、微弱信号接收方面的应用具有重要意义。
