Three poly(2,5 dialkoxyl phenelene vinylene) derivatives were synthesized from 1,4 dialkoxyl benzene and 1,2 dibromoethane by Friedel Crafts reaction followed by dehydrogenation. Their molecular weights are determined...Three poly(2,5 dialkoxyl phenelene vinylene) derivatives were synthesized from 1,4 dialkoxyl benzene and 1,2 dibromoethane by Friedel Crafts reaction followed by dehydrogenation. Their molecular weights are determined by gel permeation chromotography and structures characterized by IR, 1H NMR and UV Vis spectroscopy . All of the polymers obtained are constructed through a great number of π conjugated bonds.展开更多
Poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)- p -phenylenevinylene) (MEH-PPV) has been prepared by a liquid/solid two-phase reaction.The liquid phase is tetrahydrofuran containing 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methoxyl-5-(2′-ethyl...Poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)- p -phenylenevinylene) (MEH-PPV) has been prepared by a liquid/solid two-phase reaction.The liquid phase is tetrahydrofuran containing 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methoxyl-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy) benzene as the monomer and a certain amount of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as phase transfer catalyst (PTC).The solid phase is potassium hydroxide particles with diameters smaller than 0 5 mm.Gelation was found in the polymerization processes.As a result,MEH-PPV is partly soluble because of its large molar mass.Soluble MEH-PPV was obtained by using bromomethylbenzene as retardant regent.The molar mass of soluble MEH-PPV was measured to be 6 4×10 4g/mol.The Structure of polymer was identified by IR,Raman,UV/vis and PL spectra.A thin compact film of MEH-PPV can be formed by spin-coating and it emit a yellow light.展开更多
文摘Three poly(2,5 dialkoxyl phenelene vinylene) derivatives were synthesized from 1,4 dialkoxyl benzene and 1,2 dibromoethane by Friedel Crafts reaction followed by dehydrogenation. Their molecular weights are determined by gel permeation chromotography and structures characterized by IR, 1H NMR and UV Vis spectroscopy . All of the polymers obtained are constructed through a great number of π conjugated bonds.
文摘Poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)- p -phenylenevinylene) (MEH-PPV) has been prepared by a liquid/solid two-phase reaction.The liquid phase is tetrahydrofuran containing 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-methoxyl-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy) benzene as the monomer and a certain amount of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) as phase transfer catalyst (PTC).The solid phase is potassium hydroxide particles with diameters smaller than 0 5 mm.Gelation was found in the polymerization processes.As a result,MEH-PPV is partly soluble because of its large molar mass.Soluble MEH-PPV was obtained by using bromomethylbenzene as retardant regent.The molar mass of soluble MEH-PPV was measured to be 6 4×10 4g/mol.The Structure of polymer was identified by IR,Raman,UV/vis and PL spectra.A thin compact film of MEH-PPV can be formed by spin-coating and it emit a yellow light.