This study aims to determine the factors related with mothers' behaviors in preventing diarrhea in children aged 1-5 years inBuol District. This was a cross-sectional survey design with health belief model as the con...This study aims to determine the factors related with mothers' behaviors in preventing diarrhea in children aged 1-5 years inBuol District. This was a cross-sectional survey design with health belief model as the conceptual framework. A total of 300mothers were selected by using purposive sampling method based on criteria. Mothers were interviewed by using astructured questionnaire during October to November 2015. A chi-square (X^2) test was used to determine a significantassociation between independent variables and dependent variable. The finding showed that 68.3% of mothers hadgood behaviors in preventing diarrhea. The factors significantly related to mothers' behaviors included perceivedsusceptibility to diarrhea, perceived severity of diarrhea, perceived benefits of diarrhea prevention behaviors, and perceivedbarriers of diarrhea prevention behaviors CP 〈 .01, p 〈 .01, p 〈 .01, and p 〈 .01 respectively). Further, mothers had highperception to comply with diarrhea prevention behaviors. Those who perceived that diarrhea prevention behaviors werehighly beneficial to their children had good behaviors in preventing diarrhea. However, taking certain actions must considernegative aspects.展开更多
本文运用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法,探究呼吸肌训练(Respiratory Muscle Training RMT)对6-10岁业余游泳儿童少年呼吸机能、有氧耐力及运动成绩影响研究。具体为60名实验对象,在12周的训练中,实验前后,分别测两组台阶指数、肺活...本文运用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法,探究呼吸肌训练(Respiratory Muscle Training RMT)对6-10岁业余游泳儿童少年呼吸机能、有氧耐力及运动成绩影响研究。具体为60名实验对象,在12周的训练中,实验前后,分别测两组台阶指数、肺活量、安静心率、憋气时长及专项运动成绩共5项指标。结果表明,12周的RMT,实验组儿童少年的肺活量和憋气时长与对照组比较,有着极显著提高(P<0.01);实验组各项指标与训练前相比,均有极显著提高(P<0.01)。结论:实验组和对照组呼吸机能、有氧耐力和专项运动成绩均有提高,实验组相比对照组的憋气时长和肺活量提高更为显著。提示,呼吸肌训练法与传统训练方法结合使用,能够更为显著的提高游泳训练儿童的呼吸肌机能,从而提高机体氧供能力。展开更多
文摘This study aims to determine the factors related with mothers' behaviors in preventing diarrhea in children aged 1-5 years inBuol District. This was a cross-sectional survey design with health belief model as the conceptual framework. A total of 300mothers were selected by using purposive sampling method based on criteria. Mothers were interviewed by using astructured questionnaire during October to November 2015. A chi-square (X^2) test was used to determine a significantassociation between independent variables and dependent variable. The finding showed that 68.3% of mothers hadgood behaviors in preventing diarrhea. The factors significantly related to mothers' behaviors included perceivedsusceptibility to diarrhea, perceived severity of diarrhea, perceived benefits of diarrhea prevention behaviors, and perceivedbarriers of diarrhea prevention behaviors CP 〈 .01, p 〈 .01, p 〈 .01, and p 〈 .01 respectively). Further, mothers had highperception to comply with diarrhea prevention behaviors. Those who perceived that diarrhea prevention behaviors werehighly beneficial to their children had good behaviors in preventing diarrhea. However, taking certain actions must considernegative aspects.
文摘本文运用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法,探究呼吸肌训练(Respiratory Muscle Training RMT)对6-10岁业余游泳儿童少年呼吸机能、有氧耐力及运动成绩影响研究。具体为60名实验对象,在12周的训练中,实验前后,分别测两组台阶指数、肺活量、安静心率、憋气时长及专项运动成绩共5项指标。结果表明,12周的RMT,实验组儿童少年的肺活量和憋气时长与对照组比较,有着极显著提高(P<0.01);实验组各项指标与训练前相比,均有极显著提高(P<0.01)。结论:实验组和对照组呼吸机能、有氧耐力和专项运动成绩均有提高,实验组相比对照组的憋气时长和肺活量提高更为显著。提示,呼吸肌训练法与传统训练方法结合使用,能够更为显著的提高游泳训练儿童的呼吸肌机能,从而提高机体氧供能力。