A series of novel 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives containing COOC2H5/COONa groups at the C(2)-position were synthesized and evaluated for their antifungal and antibacterial activities by both disc diffusion and mini...A series of novel 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives containing COOC2H5/COONa groups at the C(2)-position were synthesized and evaluated for their antifungal and antibacterial activities by both disc diffusion and minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) methods. Most of the compounds have been shown to have moderate to good antibacterial activity against S. aureus, S. epidermidis and excellent antifungal activity against C. albicans.展开更多
Mass spectrometric behaviour of 2,2a,3,4-tetrahydro-4-methyl-2a-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide and 2,3-dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide have been...Mass spectrometric behaviour of 2,2a,3,4-tetrahydro-4-methyl-2a-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide and 2,3-dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide have been studied with the aid of mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry and accurate mass measurements under electron impact ionization. The monooxide derivatives showed a tendency to eliminate an alkene or an oxygen atom. 1H-Azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide could also eliminate the thiophen-2-ylketene molecule via a reverse [2+2] cycloaddition. 2,3-Dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide could eliminate SO_2 or SO, respectively. The structure of 2,2a,3,4-tetrahydro-4-methyl-2a-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide was identified on the basis of its fragmentation. The identification was supported by the fragmentations of model compound, 2,3-dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide.展开更多
The reaction of two series of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-henzothiazepines Ⅰ with dichloro- carbene,gave azirino[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepines Ⅷ,azirino[2,1-e][1,6]benzothiazocines Ⅸ, pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazoles Ⅹ,substit...The reaction of two series of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-henzothiazepines Ⅰ with dichloro- carbene,gave azirino[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepines Ⅷ,azirino[2,1-e][1,6]benzothiazocines Ⅸ, pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazoles Ⅹ,substituted-cyclopropanes Ⅺ and 2H-1,4-benzothiazin-2-ones Ⅻ.The structures of these products were confirmed by the analytical and spectral data.Compound Ⅷ and Ⅸ are two new ring systems.展开更多
1, 5-Benzothiazepines 1 react with phenylacetyl chloride to give the title compounds.The structures of these new compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, ~1H NMR, ^(13)C NMRand MS spectroscopy, and their config...1, 5-Benzothiazepines 1 react with phenylacetyl chloride to give the title compounds.The structures of these new compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, ~1H NMR, ^(13)C NMRand MS spectroscopy, and their configuration (the mutual positions of the substituents relative to theβ-lactam ring) and conformation of the compounds were determined by X-ray crystal analysis.展开更多
The reactions of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepines with ethoxyearbonylcarbene undergo complex rearrangements to produce rlng-opening and ring contraction products. Previously it was presumed that the different products...The reactions of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepines with ethoxyearbonylcarbene undergo complex rearrangements to produce rlng-opening and ring contraction products. Previously it was presumed that the different products were formed via different mechanisms depending on the kind of substituents at the 2-position of 1,5-benzothiazepines. However, on the basis of the further detailed investigation, it was found that all 1,5-benzothiazepines can undergo the same rearrangement to yield both ring-opening and ring contraction products.展开更多
The title compound -(N-protected amino)--lactam (C36H33N2O5ClS), derivative of 1,5-benzothiazepine, was prepared by the reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine 1 with (4R)- phenyloxazolidylacetyl chloride and characteized by ...The title compound -(N-protected amino)--lactam (C36H33N2O5ClS), derivative of 1,5-benzothiazepine, was prepared by the reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine 1 with (4R)- phenyloxazolidylacetyl chloride and characteized by X-ray diffraction analysis. The title compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a=12.293(2), b=26.026(5), c=10.146(2)? V=3246.1?, Z=4, Dc=1.312g/cm3, Mr=641.15, F(000)=1344, μ= 0.228 mm1. The final R=0.0597 and wR=0.1165 for 3226 observed reflections with I ≥ 2?I). The crystal structure shows that the 4-phenyloxazolidyl and phenyl attached to C(8) and C(9) are in cis positions, and no trans product was discovered. So the cyclization to -lactam is stereospecific.展开更多
Reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine with N-protected glycine gives new a-amino-β-lactamderivatives of 1.5-benzothiazepine. The configuration and conformation of the products wereconfirmed by x-ray diffraction. The resu...Reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine with N-protected glycine gives new a-amino-β-lactamderivatives of 1.5-benzothiazepine. The configuration and conformation of the products wereconfirmed by x-ray diffraction. The result further reveals that the reaction of 1.5-benzothiazepineswith derivatives of carboxylic acid stereospecific.展开更多
Our studies examined the structural features responsible for the antifungal activity of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-1,5- benzothiazepine (7a). Three series of 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives were synthesized and screened for t...Our studies examined the structural features responsible for the antifungal activity of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-1,5- benzothiazepine (7a). Three series of 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives were synthesized and screened for their antifungal activity. The results suggested that the ethoxycarbonyl group at the 2 position and the imine moiety on the seven-membered ring are essential for activity. The most potent of the synthesized analogues (7a, 7b) were further studied by evaluating their cytotoxicity and mode of action (for 7a). The results showed that compounds 7a and 7b were relatively safe for BV2 cells, but compound 7a interfered with Cryptococcus neoformans cell wall integrity by increasing the chitinase activity. Therefore, compound 7a was considered safe as an antifungal agent for animal cells.展开更多
基金support from National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20772021)the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China(No.2007000239)
文摘A series of novel 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives containing COOC2H5/COONa groups at the C(2)-position were synthesized and evaluated for their antifungal and antibacterial activities by both disc diffusion and minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) methods. Most of the compounds have been shown to have moderate to good antibacterial activity against S. aureus, S. epidermidis and excellent antifungal activity against C. albicans.
文摘Mass spectrometric behaviour of 2,2a,3,4-tetrahydro-4-methyl-2a-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide and 2,3-dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide have been studied with the aid of mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry and accurate mass measurements under electron impact ionization. The monooxide derivatives showed a tendency to eliminate an alkene or an oxygen atom. 1H-Azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide could also eliminate the thiophen-2-ylketene molecule via a reverse [2+2] cycloaddition. 2,3-Dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide could eliminate SO_2 or SO, respectively. The structure of 2,2a,3,4-tetrahydro-4-methyl-2a-phenyl-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-azeto[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepin-1-one-5-oxide was identified on the basis of its fragmentation. The identification was supported by the fragmentations of model compound, 2,3-dihydro-2,4-diphenyl-1,5-benzothiazepine-1-oxide/-1,1-dioxide.
文摘The reaction of two series of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-henzothiazepines Ⅰ with dichloro- carbene,gave azirino[2,1-d][1,5]benzothiazepines Ⅷ,azirino[2,1-e][1,6]benzothiazocines Ⅸ, pyrrolo[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazoles Ⅹ,substituted-cyclopropanes Ⅺ and 2H-1,4-benzothiazin-2-ones Ⅻ.The structures of these products were confirmed by the analytical and spectral data.Compound Ⅷ and Ⅸ are two new ring systems.
文摘1, 5-Benzothiazepines 1 react with phenylacetyl chloride to give the title compounds.The structures of these new compounds were confirmed by elemental analysis, ~1H NMR, ^(13)C NMRand MS spectroscopy, and their configuration (the mutual positions of the substituents relative to theβ-lactam ring) and conformation of the compounds were determined by X-ray crystal analysis.
文摘The reactions of 2,3-dihydro-1,5-benzothiazepines with ethoxyearbonylcarbene undergo complex rearrangements to produce rlng-opening and ring contraction products. Previously it was presumed that the different products were formed via different mechanisms depending on the kind of substituents at the 2-position of 1,5-benzothiazepines. However, on the basis of the further detailed investigation, it was found that all 1,5-benzothiazepines can undergo the same rearrangement to yield both ring-opening and ring contraction products.
基金Supported by the Natural Foundation of Hebei Province
文摘The title compound -(N-protected amino)--lactam (C36H33N2O5ClS), derivative of 1,5-benzothiazepine, was prepared by the reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine 1 with (4R)- phenyloxazolidylacetyl chloride and characteized by X-ray diffraction analysis. The title compound crystallizes in orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a=12.293(2), b=26.026(5), c=10.146(2)? V=3246.1?, Z=4, Dc=1.312g/cm3, Mr=641.15, F(000)=1344, μ= 0.228 mm1. The final R=0.0597 and wR=0.1165 for 3226 observed reflections with I ≥ 2?I). The crystal structure shows that the 4-phenyloxazolidyl and phenyl attached to C(8) and C(9) are in cis positions, and no trans product was discovered. So the cyclization to -lactam is stereospecific.
文摘Reaction of 1,5-benzothiazepine with N-protected glycine gives new a-amino-β-lactamderivatives of 1.5-benzothiazepine. The configuration and conformation of the products wereconfirmed by x-ray diffraction. The result further reveals that the reaction of 1.5-benzothiazepineswith derivatives of carboxylic acid stereospecific.
基金Acknowledgement The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20972040).
文摘Our studies examined the structural features responsible for the antifungal activity of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-1,5- benzothiazepine (7a). Three series of 1,5-benzothiazepine derivatives were synthesized and screened for their antifungal activity. The results suggested that the ethoxycarbonyl group at the 2 position and the imine moiety on the seven-membered ring are essential for activity. The most potent of the synthesized analogues (7a, 7b) were further studied by evaluating their cytotoxicity and mode of action (for 7a). The results showed that compounds 7a and 7b were relatively safe for BV2 cells, but compound 7a interfered with Cryptococcus neoformans cell wall integrity by increasing the chitinase activity. Therefore, compound 7a was considered safe as an antifungal agent for animal cells.