Constructing a protective layer on Zn anode surface with high lattice matching to Zn(002)can facilitate preferential growth along the(002)crystal plane and suppress dendritic growth as well as interface side reactions...Constructing a protective layer on Zn anode surface with high lattice matching to Zn(002)can facilitate preferential growth along the(002)crystal plane and suppress dendritic growth as well as interface side reactions.Whereas most of protective layers are complex and costly,making commercial applications challenging.Herein,we introduce a facile method involving the addition of CuCl_(2) electrolyte additives to conventional electrolyte systems,which,through rapid displacement reactions and controlled electrochemical cycling,forms a CuZn_(5) alloy layer with 97.2%lattice matching to the(002)plane(CuZn_(5)@Zn),thus regulating the(002)plane epitaxial deposition.As a result,the symmetric cells with CuZn_(5)@Zn demonstrate an ultra-long cycle life of 3600 h at 1 mA cm^(-2).Under extreme conditions of high current density(20 m A cm^(-2))and high zinc utilization(DOD_(Zn)=50%),stable cycling performance is maintained for 220 and 350 h,respectively.Furthermore,the CuZn_(5)@Zn||NH_(4)V_(4)O_(10)full cell maintains a capacity of 120 m A h g^(-1)even after 10,000 cycles at a high current density of 10 A g^(-1).This work presents a facile and efficient strategy for constructing stable metal anode materials,with implications for the development of next-generation rechargeable batteries.展开更多
The measurements on temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility χ(T), specific heat C(T), and electrical resistivity ρ(T) were carried out for the antiferromagnetic(AFM)(Ce(1-x)Lax)2Ir3Ge5(0 ≤ x...The measurements on temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility χ(T), specific heat C(T), and electrical resistivity ρ(T) were carried out for the antiferromagnetic(AFM)(Ce(1-x)Lax)2Ir3Ge5(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.66) system. It was found that the Neel temperature TNdecreases with increasing La content x, and reaches 0 K near a critical content xcr =0.6. A new phase diagram was constructed based on these measurements. A non-Fermi liquid behavior in ρ(T) and a log T relationship in C(T) were found in the samples near xcr, indicating them to be near an AFM quantum critical point(QCP) with strong spin fluctuation. Our finding indicates that(Ce(1-x)Lax)2Ir3Ge5 may be a new platform to search for unconventional superconductivity.展开更多
lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是支持5G SERDES和有多达85K LUT的FPGA,支持的5G协议包括PCI Express Gen 2.0,CPRI和JESD204B,能无缝地连接到ASIC和ASSP,主要应用包括照相机,显示器,游戏平台,小性和低端路由器本文介绍了ECP5-5G系列主要特...lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是支持5G SERDES和有多达85K LUT的FPGA,支持的5G协议包括PCI Express Gen 2.0,CPRI和JESD204B,能无缝地连接到ASIC和ASSP,主要应用包括照相机,显示器,游戏平台,小性和低端路由器本文介绍了ECP5-5G系列主要特性和优势,以及ECP5?PCI Express板主要特性框图,电路图和材料清单.Lattice’s ECP5-5G family is the only FPGA product line supporting展开更多
lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是低成本低功耗小尺寸的FPGA系列产品,提供高性能特性如增强的DSP架构,高速SERDES和高速源同步接口,以及高达84K逻辑单元的查找表(LUT),支持高达365个用户I/O,高达156个18 x 18乘法器和各种并行I/O标准,特别适...lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是低成本低功耗小尺寸的FPGA系列产品,提供高性能特性如增强的DSP架构,高速SERDES和高速源同步接口,以及高达84K逻辑单元的查找表(LUT),支持高达365个用户I/O,高达156个18 x 18乘法器和各种并行I/O标准,特别适合用在量大高速低成本的应用如汽车娱乐系统,小型无线基站和低功耗工业视频照相机.本文介绍了ECP5-5G主要特性,框图和ECP5-5G展开更多
We prepose a 5-bit lattice Boltzmann model for KdV equation. Using Chapman-Enskog expansion and multiscale technique, we obtained high order moments of equilibrium distribution function, and the 3rd dispersion coeffic...We prepose a 5-bit lattice Boltzmann model for KdV equation. Using Chapman-Enskog expansion and multiscale technique, we obtained high order moments of equilibrium distribution function, and the 3rd dispersion coefficient and 4th order viscosity. The parameters of this scheme can be determined by analysing the energy dissipation.展开更多
The sparse code multiple access(SCMA)scheme is a Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)type of scheme that is used to handle the uplink com-ponent of mobile communication in the current generation.A need of the 5G mobil...The sparse code multiple access(SCMA)scheme is a Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)type of scheme that is used to handle the uplink com-ponent of mobile communication in the current generation.A need of the 5G mobile network is the ability to handle more users.To accommodate this,the SCMA allows each user to deploy a variety of sub-carrier broadcasts,and several consumers may contribute to the same frequency using superposition coding.The SCMA approach,together with codebook design for each user,is used to improve channel efficiency through better management of the available spectrum.How-ever,developing a codebook with a greater number of value sets is still another challenge.With enhanced techniques of encoding and decoding for 5G networks,mapping the multidimensional constellations in the SCMA system plays a signif-icant role in improving the system performance and enhancing the overall system performance.The creation of a codebook utilizing the SCMA approach in con-junction with the lattice theory is suggested in this study.The prototype is shaped using a popular lattice,such as A n and D n,as the basis.Afterward,from the primary lattice constellation,the multidimensional complex mother constellation with the most noticeable variance in power is discovered.The lattice-based cod-ing is generated by combining the codebooks with the mother constellation,and the codes in the matrices are mapped by rotating the constellations in this context.The suggested technique,in conjunction with the investigation of novel SCMA codebook sets,provides improved performance in terms of Bit Error Rate(BER)and complexity with regard to Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR).Finally,the bit error rate is reduced for various SNRs during transmission in the channel.展开更多
Interfacial dislocations found in single crystal superalloys after long term thermal aging have an important effect on mechanical properties. Long term thermal aging tests for DD5 single crystal superalloy were carrie...Interfacial dislocations found in single crystal superalloys after long term thermal aging have an important effect on mechanical properties. Long term thermal aging tests for DD5 single crystal superalloy were carried out at 1,100 ℃ for 20, 100, 200, 500 and 1000 h, and then cooled by air. The effect of long term thermal aging on the dislocation networks at the γ/γ' interfaces was investigated by FE-SEM. Results showed that during the long term thermal aging at 1,100 ℃, misfit dislocations formed firstly and then reorientation in the(001) interfacial planes occurred. Different types of square or rectangular dislocation network form by dislocation reaction. Square dislocation networks consisting of four groups of dislocations can transform into octagonal dislocation networks, and then form another square dislocation network by dislocation reaction. Rectangular dislocation networks can also transform into hexagonal dislocation networks. The interfacial dislocation networks promote the γ' phase rafting process. The dislocation networks spacings become smaller and smaller, leading to the effective lattice misfit increasing from-0.10% to-0.32%.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFB3807700)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant no.52125405 and U22A20108)+4 种基金the support from the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.2023AFB155)the opening project of State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology(Yanshan University)(opening project number:202401,202404)the Thailand Science Research and Innovation Fund Chulalongkorn University(INDF67620003)the National Science,Research and Innovation Fund(NSRF)via the Program Management Unit for Human Resources&Institutional Development,Research and Innovation(Grant no.B05F640153)the National Research Council of Thailand(NRCT)and Chulalongkorn University(N42A660383)。
文摘Constructing a protective layer on Zn anode surface with high lattice matching to Zn(002)can facilitate preferential growth along the(002)crystal plane and suppress dendritic growth as well as interface side reactions.Whereas most of protective layers are complex and costly,making commercial applications challenging.Herein,we introduce a facile method involving the addition of CuCl_(2) electrolyte additives to conventional electrolyte systems,which,through rapid displacement reactions and controlled electrochemical cycling,forms a CuZn_(5) alloy layer with 97.2%lattice matching to the(002)plane(CuZn_(5)@Zn),thus regulating the(002)plane epitaxial deposition.As a result,the symmetric cells with CuZn_(5)@Zn demonstrate an ultra-long cycle life of 3600 h at 1 mA cm^(-2).Under extreme conditions of high current density(20 m A cm^(-2))and high zinc utilization(DOD_(Zn)=50%),stable cycling performance is maintained for 220 and 350 h,respectively.Furthermore,the CuZn_(5)@Zn||NH_(4)V_(4)O_(10)full cell maintains a capacity of 120 m A h g^(-1)even after 10,000 cycles at a high current density of 10 A g^(-1).This work presents a facile and efficient strategy for constructing stable metal anode materials,with implications for the development of next-generation rechargeable batteries.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant Nos.2016FYA0300402,2015CB921004,and 2012CB821404)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11374261 and 11204059)
文摘The measurements on temperature dependences of magnetic susceptibility χ(T), specific heat C(T), and electrical resistivity ρ(T) were carried out for the antiferromagnetic(AFM)(Ce(1-x)Lax)2Ir3Ge5(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.66) system. It was found that the Neel temperature TNdecreases with increasing La content x, and reaches 0 K near a critical content xcr =0.6. A new phase diagram was constructed based on these measurements. A non-Fermi liquid behavior in ρ(T) and a log T relationship in C(T) were found in the samples near xcr, indicating them to be near an AFM quantum critical point(QCP) with strong spin fluctuation. Our finding indicates that(Ce(1-x)Lax)2Ir3Ge5 may be a new platform to search for unconventional superconductivity.
文摘lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是支持5G SERDES和有多达85K LUT的FPGA,支持的5G协议包括PCI Express Gen 2.0,CPRI和JESD204B,能无缝地连接到ASIC和ASSP,主要应用包括照相机,显示器,游戏平台,小性和低端路由器本文介绍了ECP5-5G系列主要特性和优势,以及ECP5?PCI Express板主要特性框图,电路图和材料清单.Lattice’s ECP5-5G family is the only FPGA product line supporting
文摘lattice公司的ECP5-5G系列是低成本低功耗小尺寸的FPGA系列产品,提供高性能特性如增强的DSP架构,高速SERDES和高速源同步接口,以及高达84K逻辑单元的查找表(LUT),支持高达365个用户I/O,高达156个18 x 18乘法器和各种并行I/O标准,特别适合用在量大高速低成本的应用如汽车娱乐系统,小型无线基站和低功耗工业视频照相机.本文介绍了ECP5-5G主要特性,框图和ECP5-5G
基金The project supported by the Foundation of the Laboratory for Nonlinear Mechanics of Continuous Media,Institute of Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘We prepose a 5-bit lattice Boltzmann model for KdV equation. Using Chapman-Enskog expansion and multiscale technique, we obtained high order moments of equilibrium distribution function, and the 3rd dispersion coefficient and 4th order viscosity. The parameters of this scheme can be determined by analysing the energy dissipation.
文摘The sparse code multiple access(SCMA)scheme is a Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access(NOMA)type of scheme that is used to handle the uplink com-ponent of mobile communication in the current generation.A need of the 5G mobile network is the ability to handle more users.To accommodate this,the SCMA allows each user to deploy a variety of sub-carrier broadcasts,and several consumers may contribute to the same frequency using superposition coding.The SCMA approach,together with codebook design for each user,is used to improve channel efficiency through better management of the available spectrum.How-ever,developing a codebook with a greater number of value sets is still another challenge.With enhanced techniques of encoding and decoding for 5G networks,mapping the multidimensional constellations in the SCMA system plays a signif-icant role in improving the system performance and enhancing the overall system performance.The creation of a codebook utilizing the SCMA approach in con-junction with the lattice theory is suggested in this study.The prototype is shaped using a popular lattice,such as A n and D n,as the basis.Afterward,from the primary lattice constellation,the multidimensional complex mother constellation with the most noticeable variance in power is discovered.The lattice-based cod-ing is generated by combining the codebooks with the mother constellation,and the codes in the matrices are mapped by rotating the constellations in this context.The suggested technique,in conjunction with the investigation of novel SCMA codebook sets,provides improved performance in terms of Bit Error Rate(BER)and complexity with regard to Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR).Finally,the bit error rate is reduced for various SNRs during transmission in the channel.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.:50901046)
文摘Interfacial dislocations found in single crystal superalloys after long term thermal aging have an important effect on mechanical properties. Long term thermal aging tests for DD5 single crystal superalloy were carried out at 1,100 ℃ for 20, 100, 200, 500 and 1000 h, and then cooled by air. The effect of long term thermal aging on the dislocation networks at the γ/γ' interfaces was investigated by FE-SEM. Results showed that during the long term thermal aging at 1,100 ℃, misfit dislocations formed firstly and then reorientation in the(001) interfacial planes occurred. Different types of square or rectangular dislocation network form by dislocation reaction. Square dislocation networks consisting of four groups of dislocations can transform into octagonal dislocation networks, and then form another square dislocation network by dislocation reaction. Rectangular dislocation networks can also transform into hexagonal dislocation networks. The interfacial dislocation networks promote the γ' phase rafting process. The dislocation networks spacings become smaller and smaller, leading to the effective lattice misfit increasing from-0.10% to-0.32%.