6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷是一类有应用价值的核苷类药物中间体.本文以鸟苷为原料,经酰化、氯化合成6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷.重点研究了酰化过程中溶剂选择、物料配比和反应温度对产品收率的影响.得出的较佳制备工艺...6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷是一类有应用价值的核苷类药物中间体.本文以鸟苷为原料,经酰化、氯化合成6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷.重点研究了酰化过程中溶剂选择、物料配比和反应温度对产品收率的影响.得出的较佳制备工艺为:8.5 g鸟苷(30 mmol)溶于10 mL吡啶和25 mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)混合溶剂中,加入18mL(0.3 mol)乙酸酐于80℃反应3 h;将所得产物溶于10 mL DMF和40 mL二氯乙烷混合溶剂中,加入8.3 g氯化四乙铵,滴加14 mL三氯氧磷于85℃微波反应10 m in,即得产品,总产率达75.2%.使用元素分析、核磁共振和质谱对所得产品进行分析,结果表明所得产品为目标产品.展开更多
合成了新化合物2,4,6-三(对甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪(TMST);利用红外光谱、元素分析和核磁共振(1 H NMR)分析了化合物的组成和结构,利用紫外和荧光光谱分析了其光谱特征.结果表明,在375nm的紫外光激发下,化合物在410~480nm区域发...合成了新化合物2,4,6-三(对甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪(TMST);利用红外光谱、元素分析和核磁共振(1 H NMR)分析了化合物的组成和结构,利用紫外和荧光光谱分析了其光谱特征.结果表明,在375nm的紫外光激发下,化合物在410~480nm区域发出较强的蓝光,对应于叶绿素a的主吸收峰;这表明其可望作为一种新的蓝光光转换剂而应用于农用薄膜.展开更多
The title complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. Prisms of Cd (C_(21)H_(24)N_4)(NO_3)_2(1) crystallize in the triclinic space group P with cell dimensions a= 8.112(...The title complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. Prisms of Cd (C_(21)H_(24)N_4)(NO_3)_2(1) crystallize in the triclinic space group P with cell dimensions a= 8.112(1),b=8. 837(2), c=17.236(4),α=78. 80(2),β=89. 99(2),γ=74. 35(2)°,V=1167.4(6),Mr=568. 86, Z=2, F(000)=576,μ= 9.78 cm-1 and Dc= 1. 618 g/cm ̄3. 2756 unique reflections with I≥3σ(I) on refinement afforded values of R=0. 047 and R_w=0. 055.The Cd(Ⅱ) atom is surrounded by three oxygen atoms from two nitrate groups and three nitrogen atoms from TLA ligand in a distorted octahedron.展开更多
A tripod ligand, 1,1,1 tri [1′ (2′ oxa 5′ oxo 6′ aza 6′ bisphenyl)hexyl] propane(L), and its complexes with Ln(NO 3) 3 · n H 2O(where Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd) have been synthesized. These new complexes with the ge...A tripod ligand, 1,1,1 tri [1′ (2′ oxa 5′ oxo 6′ aza 6′ bisphenyl)hexyl] propane(L), and its complexes with Ln(NO 3) 3 · n H 2O(where Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd) have been synthesized. These new complexes with the general formula of Ln 2L(NO 3) 6· n H 2O(where Ln=La, n =4; Ln=Pr, n =2; Ln=Ce, Nd, n =1) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermal analysis, 1H NMR spectra and molar conductivity. All the complexes are stable in air and their conductances in acetonitrile solution lie in the 149—158 S·cm 2·mol -1 range, indicating that they are 1∶1 type electrolytes. The IR and 1H NMR spectra of the ligand and its complexes show that all the ether oxygen atoms and the CO groups take part in coordination to the metal ions, and the larger shift for ν CO in the IR spectra of the complexes suggests that the Ln—O(carbonyl) bond is stronger than the Ln—O(ether) one which also was inferred from the 1H NMR spectral data . The thermal behaviour of the complexes are similar. The first loss occurs at 85—100.9 ℃ corresponding to the loss of all the water molecules. The weight losses found in this process compare favourably with the theoretical values. Moreover, the relatively low temperatures of dehydration are consistent with the presence of crystal water.展开更多
文摘6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷是一类有应用价值的核苷类药物中间体.本文以鸟苷为原料,经酰化、氯化合成6-氯-2,′3,′5′-三-O-乙酰基鸟苷.重点研究了酰化过程中溶剂选择、物料配比和反应温度对产品收率的影响.得出的较佳制备工艺为:8.5 g鸟苷(30 mmol)溶于10 mL吡啶和25 mL N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)混合溶剂中,加入18mL(0.3 mol)乙酸酐于80℃反应3 h;将所得产物溶于10 mL DMF和40 mL二氯乙烷混合溶剂中,加入8.3 g氯化四乙铵,滴加14 mL三氯氧磷于85℃微波反应10 m in,即得产品,总产率达75.2%.使用元素分析、核磁共振和质谱对所得产品进行分析,结果表明所得产品为目标产品.
文摘合成了新化合物2,4,6-三(对甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-均三嗪(TMST);利用红外光谱、元素分析和核磁共振(1 H NMR)分析了化合物的组成和结构,利用紫外和荧光光谱分析了其光谱特征.结果表明,在375nm的紫外光激发下,化合物在410~480nm区域发出较强的蓝光,对应于叶绿素a的主吸收峰;这表明其可望作为一种新的蓝光光转换剂而应用于农用薄膜.
文摘The title complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. Prisms of Cd (C_(21)H_(24)N_4)(NO_3)_2(1) crystallize in the triclinic space group P with cell dimensions a= 8.112(1),b=8. 837(2), c=17.236(4),α=78. 80(2),β=89. 99(2),γ=74. 35(2)°,V=1167.4(6),Mr=568. 86, Z=2, F(000)=576,μ= 9.78 cm-1 and Dc= 1. 618 g/cm ̄3. 2756 unique reflections with I≥3σ(I) on refinement afforded values of R=0. 047 and R_w=0. 055.The Cd(Ⅱ) atom is surrounded by three oxygen atoms from two nitrate groups and three nitrogen atoms from TLA ligand in a distorted octahedron.
文摘A tripod ligand, 1,1,1 tri [1′ (2′ oxa 5′ oxo 6′ aza 6′ bisphenyl)hexyl] propane(L), and its complexes with Ln(NO 3) 3 · n H 2O(where Ln=La, Ce, Pr, Nd) have been synthesized. These new complexes with the general formula of Ln 2L(NO 3) 6· n H 2O(where Ln=La, n =4; Ln=Pr, n =2; Ln=Ce, Nd, n =1) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermal analysis, 1H NMR spectra and molar conductivity. All the complexes are stable in air and their conductances in acetonitrile solution lie in the 149—158 S·cm 2·mol -1 range, indicating that they are 1∶1 type electrolytes. The IR and 1H NMR spectra of the ligand and its complexes show that all the ether oxygen atoms and the CO groups take part in coordination to the metal ions, and the larger shift for ν CO in the IR spectra of the complexes suggests that the Ln—O(carbonyl) bond is stronger than the Ln—O(ether) one which also was inferred from the 1H NMR spectral data . The thermal behaviour of the complexes are similar. The first loss occurs at 85—100.9 ℃ corresponding to the loss of all the water molecules. The weight losses found in this process compare favourably with the theoretical values. Moreover, the relatively low temperatures of dehydration are consistent with the presence of crystal water.