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自然时效及Cu对6061型铝合金塑性的影响 被引量:4
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作者 纪艳丽 陈林 +1 位作者 郭世杰 李虎田 《轻合金加工技术》 CAS 2021年第10期28-32,共5页
采用拉伸试验研究了自然时效及Cu对6061型铝合金塑性的影响,并通过加工硬化及应变速率硬化理论解释了合金塑性变化规律。研究结果表明:随着自然时效的进行,合金的强度持续上升,自然时效1 d后趋于稳定。与此同时,随着自然时效的进行,基... 采用拉伸试验研究了自然时效及Cu对6061型铝合金塑性的影响,并通过加工硬化及应变速率硬化理论解释了合金塑性变化规律。研究结果表明:随着自然时效的进行,合金的强度持续上升,自然时效1 d后趋于稳定。与此同时,随着自然时效的进行,基体中的溶质原子浓度逐渐下降,从而造成加工硬化能力的下降,因此合金的均匀塑性及总伸长率逐步下降。基体中溶质原子及空位浓度的下降也减小了动态应变时效对应变速率硬化不良的影响,因此合金的后均匀塑性逐步增大;添加Cu后,由于提高了初始加工硬化速率,因此合金的均匀塑性得到了提高。但由于Cu的添加增大了动态应变时效对应变速率硬化的负贡献,因此造成后均匀塑性的下降。 展开更多
关键词 自然时效 CU 6061型铝合金 塑性
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Simulation of temperature and stress in 6061 aluminum alloy during online quenching process 被引量:8
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作者 王孟君 杨刚 +1 位作者 黄长清 陈彬 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第7期2168-2173,共6页
The cooling curves of 6061 aluminum alloy were acquired through water quenching experiment. The heat transfer coefficient was accurately calculated based on the cooling curves and the law of cooling. The online quench... The cooling curves of 6061 aluminum alloy were acquired through water quenching experiment. The heat transfer coefficient was accurately calculated based on the cooling curves and the law of cooling. The online quenching process of complex cross-section profile was dynamically simulated by the ABAQUS software. The results suggest that the heat transfer coefficient changes during online quenching process. Different parts of the profile have different cooling velocity, and it was verified by water quenching experiment. The maximum residual stress of the profile was predicted using FEM simulation based on ABAQUS software The relations between the temperature and stress were presented by analyzing the data of key points. 展开更多
关键词 6061 aluminum alloy QUENCHING complex cross-section profile residual stress ABAQUS
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