Thermal stabilities of microstructure and mechanical property have been investigated on super- alloy U72OLi, which is of great interest of application for jet engine and land-based turbine disc. The results showed tha...Thermal stabilities of microstructure and mechanical property have been investigated on super- alloy U72OLi, which is of great interest of application for jet engine and land-based turbine disc. The results showed that, the primary and secondary γ’?particles maintain good thermal stability at 650 and 7000C with aging time up to 3000 h, while the tertiary γ’?is apparently dependent on aging temperature and time. The tertiary γ’?particles undergo a procedure of coarsening, dissolution and eventually complete disappearance with the increasing of aging time and temper- ature. They exhibit unusual high sensibility upon aging temperature, which is attributed to the lattice misfit between the γ’?precipitates and the matrix in the alloy. The grain boundary phase M23C6 remains stable without forming of sigma phase even with aging time up to 3000 h at 700℃. Microhardness decreases apparently with increasing aging time and aging temperature. Theoretical analysis based on dislocation mechanism indicates that the change of microhardness should be attributed to the evolution of the tertiary γ’?during aging.展开更多
Constant load creep tests on isothermally forged Udimet 720Li, an advanced superalloy for gas turbine disc application, were run in the stress/temperature field 900-450MPa/650-700 ℃ producing rupture times in the 20-...Constant load creep tests on isothermally forged Udimet 720Li, an advanced superalloy for gas turbine disc application, were run in the stress/temperature field 900-450MPa/650-700 ℃ producing rupture times in the 20-5000h range. The creep curves have shown a predominant accelerating creep stage, that has been described by the following equation: where ε min depends on stress and temperature, while parameter C depends mainly on stress. A strain dependent damage, defined by the parameter C, causes the accelerating creep stage at stresses lower than 750MPa, whilst its contribution to the creep strain acceleration is less important at higher stresses. The model rationalizes the different behaviors at high and low stress and has been validated with variable stress and temperature creep behavior.展开更多
采用热模拟实验研究了定向凝固与等轴晶U720Li合金的高温塑性变形行为,利用OM,SEM和EBSD分析了不同变形条件下合金的组织特征及动态再结晶机制.结果表明,定向凝固与等轴晶合金的变形抗力均随变形温度升高而降低.定向凝固U720Li合金沿垂...采用热模拟实验研究了定向凝固与等轴晶U720Li合金的高温塑性变形行为,利用OM,SEM和EBSD分析了不同变形条件下合金的组织特征及动态再结晶机制.结果表明,定向凝固与等轴晶合金的变形抗力均随变形温度升高而降低.定向凝固U720Li合金沿垂直柱状晶方向变形时变形抗力较低,枝晶间协调变形能力良好,未出现裂纹.与等轴晶合金相比,相同变形条件下定向凝固合金的动态再结晶组织均匀;高温塑性变形过程中,定向凝固合金的动态再结晶主要以晶界弓弯和位错塞积方式形核.定向凝固U720Li合金的变形激活能为766 k J/mol,比等轴晶合金降低了38.6%,定向凝固合金呈现出更好的热加工特性.展开更多
文摘Thermal stabilities of microstructure and mechanical property have been investigated on super- alloy U72OLi, which is of great interest of application for jet engine and land-based turbine disc. The results showed that, the primary and secondary γ’?particles maintain good thermal stability at 650 and 7000C with aging time up to 3000 h, while the tertiary γ’?is apparently dependent on aging temperature and time. The tertiary γ’?particles undergo a procedure of coarsening, dissolution and eventually complete disappearance with the increasing of aging time and temper- ature. They exhibit unusual high sensibility upon aging temperature, which is attributed to the lattice misfit between the γ’?precipitates and the matrix in the alloy. The grain boundary phase M23C6 remains stable without forming of sigma phase even with aging time up to 3000 h at 700℃. Microhardness decreases apparently with increasing aging time and aging temperature. Theoretical analysis based on dislocation mechanism indicates that the change of microhardness should be attributed to the evolution of the tertiary γ’?during aging.
文摘Constant load creep tests on isothermally forged Udimet 720Li, an advanced superalloy for gas turbine disc application, were run in the stress/temperature field 900-450MPa/650-700 ℃ producing rupture times in the 20-5000h range. The creep curves have shown a predominant accelerating creep stage, that has been described by the following equation: where ε min depends on stress and temperature, while parameter C depends mainly on stress. A strain dependent damage, defined by the parameter C, causes the accelerating creep stage at stresses lower than 750MPa, whilst its contribution to the creep strain acceleration is less important at higher stresses. The model rationalizes the different behaviors at high and low stress and has been validated with variable stress and temperature creep behavior.
文摘采用热模拟实验研究了定向凝固与等轴晶U720Li合金的高温塑性变形行为,利用OM,SEM和EBSD分析了不同变形条件下合金的组织特征及动态再结晶机制.结果表明,定向凝固与等轴晶合金的变形抗力均随变形温度升高而降低.定向凝固U720Li合金沿垂直柱状晶方向变形时变形抗力较低,枝晶间协调变形能力良好,未出现裂纹.与等轴晶合金相比,相同变形条件下定向凝固合金的动态再结晶组织均匀;高温塑性变形过程中,定向凝固合金的动态再结晶主要以晶界弓弯和位错塞积方式形核.定向凝固U720Li合金的变形激活能为766 k J/mol,比等轴晶合金降低了38.6%,定向凝固合金呈现出更好的热加工特性.