Designing super-broadband transparent conductors is challenging because of the exclusive nature of conductivity and infrared transmittance.Here,using a one-step process,we created vertically aligned nanocomposite cond...Designing super-broadband transparent conductors is challenging because of the exclusive nature of conductivity and infrared transmittance.Here,using a one-step process,we created vertically aligned nanocomposite conducting films with high transparency across a super-broad wavelength range.Vertically aligned transparent Ba_(3)V_(2)O_(8)nanocolumns with lateral-100-nm widths enable high transmittance(>50%,even at a 4-μm wavelength)for all incident light and outperform that of Sn-doped In_(2)O_(3),while the conducting SrVO_(3)matrix retains low resistivity(<0.56 mΩcm at room temperature).A combined study of scanning transmission electron microscopy,scattering scanning nearfield infrared microscopy,and X-ray diffraction revealed that spontaneous phase separation of Ba_(3)V_(2)O_(8)nanocolumns in a SrVO_(3)matrix film occurs via self-assembled epitaxial nucleation.Our vertically aligned nanocomposite films provide a fertile platform for next-generation optoelectronics.展开更多
In this article,we classify 1-connected 8-dimensional Poincarécomplexes,topological manifolds and smooth manifolds whose integral homology groups are isomorphic to those of S^(3)×S^(5).A topic related to a p...In this article,we classify 1-connected 8-dimensional Poincarécomplexes,topological manifolds and smooth manifolds whose integral homology groups are isomorphic to those of S^(3)×S^(5).A topic related to a paper of Escher and Ziller is also discussed.展开更多
The effect of Y substitution for Ca on the crystal structure and electronic states of Bi<sub>2</sub>Sr<sub>2</sub>CaCu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8+y</sub> was studied. It is foun...The effect of Y substitution for Ca on the crystal structure and electronic states of Bi<sub>2</sub>Sr<sub>2</sub>CaCu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8+y</sub> was studied. It is found that the modulation period of the incommensurate superlattice along b axis decreases from 4.7b to about 4.0b gradually, which implies the change of the extra oxygen atoms residing within double Bi-O layers. Two kinds of modulation structures with periods of 4b and 8b exist in the same compound as Ca is completely substituted by Y. XPS was employed to study the change in the electronic structure. The results suggest that the variation of superconductivity is not caused by the slight change in crystal structure, but rather by the hole filling in O2p orbitals in CuO<sub>2</sub> layers. For this substituted system, it is still the case where one hole in Cu3d orbital （3d<sup>9</sup>） is corresponding to the strong correlation antiferromaguetic insulator, and an extra hole in O2p orbital in CuO<sub>2</sub> layer （3d<sup>9</sup>L） to the superconductor.展开更多
基金supported by the national R&D programs through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT(Project Nos.:NRF-2021M3F3A2A03015439,NRF-2021R1C1C1005042,and NRF-2018R1A5A1025511)We also acknowledge partial support from the national R&D programs through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education(Project No.:NRF-2021R1A6A3A13043948)+1 种基金the DGIST R&D program of the Ministry of Science and ICT of Korea(Project Nos.:22-HRHR+-05,22-CoE-NT-02,and 22-SENS-1)Judith L.MacManus-Driscoll thanks the EU-H2020-ERC-ADG#882929 EROS grant for support,and the Royal Academy of Engineering-grant CIET1819_24.
文摘Designing super-broadband transparent conductors is challenging because of the exclusive nature of conductivity and infrared transmittance.Here,using a one-step process,we created vertically aligned nanocomposite conducting films with high transparency across a super-broad wavelength range.Vertically aligned transparent Ba_(3)V_(2)O_(8)nanocolumns with lateral-100-nm widths enable high transmittance(>50%,even at a 4-μm wavelength)for all incident light and outperform that of Sn-doped In_(2)O_(3),while the conducting SrVO_(3)matrix retains low resistivity(<0.56 mΩcm at room temperature).A combined study of scanning transmission electron microscopy,scattering scanning nearfield infrared microscopy,and X-ray diffraction revealed that spontaneous phase separation of Ba_(3)V_(2)O_(8)nanocolumns in a SrVO_(3)matrix film occurs via self-assembled epitaxial nucleation.Our vertically aligned nanocomposite films provide a fertile platform for next-generation optoelectronics.
文摘In this article,we classify 1-connected 8-dimensional Poincarécomplexes,topological manifolds and smooth manifolds whose integral homology groups are isomorphic to those of S^(3)×S^(5).A topic related to a paper of Escher and Ziller is also discussed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and by the Laboratory of Structure and Element Analysis, Academia Sinica
文摘The effect of Y substitution for Ca on the crystal structure and electronic states of Bi<sub>2</sub>Sr<sub>2</sub>CaCu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>8+y</sub> was studied. It is found that the modulation period of the incommensurate superlattice along b axis decreases from 4.7b to about 4.0b gradually, which implies the change of the extra oxygen atoms residing within double Bi-O layers. Two kinds of modulation structures with periods of 4b and 8b exist in the same compound as Ca is completely substituted by Y. XPS was employed to study the change in the electronic structure. The results suggest that the variation of superconductivity is not caused by the slight change in crystal structure, but rather by the hole filling in O2p orbitals in CuO<sub>2</sub> layers. For this substituted system, it is still the case where one hole in Cu3d orbital （3d<sup>9</sup>） is corresponding to the strong correlation antiferromaguetic insulator, and an extra hole in O2p orbital in CuO<sub>2</sub> layer （3d<sup>9</sup>L） to the superconductor.
