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The Friedel-Crafts Acylation of Substituted Benzene with 2 - Phenylfuran-3, 4-dicarboxylic Acid Anhydride
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作者 Nie, XP Ye, XL 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1998年第2期125-129,共5页
2-Phenylfuran-3,4-dicarboxylic acid anhydride reacted with seven aromatic compounds, of which five gave keto acids in yields of 94%-63%. The structure of the keto acid was elucidated by reducing it to hydroxy acid and... 2-Phenylfuran-3,4-dicarboxylic acid anhydride reacted with seven aromatic compounds, of which five gave keto acids in yields of 94%-63%. The structure of the keto acid was elucidated by reducing it to hydroxy acid and analyzing with NMR technique. 展开更多
关键词 Friedel-Crafts acylation 2-phenylfuran-3 4-dicarboxylic acid anhydride structure elucidation
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A New 3D Pb(Ⅱ) Coordination Polymer [Pb(L)]_n Based on a Long Flexible Octane-1,8-dicarboxylic Acid:Crystal Structure and Physical Properties
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作者 韩倩 郭胜男 王秀艳 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第11期1756-1760,共5页
A new Pb(II)-based coordination polymer, [Pb(L)]n (1), was hydrothermally synthesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (H2L = octane- 1,8-dicarboxylic acid). Compound 1 crys... A new Pb(II)-based coordination polymer, [Pb(L)]n (1), was hydrothermally synthesized and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (H2L = octane- 1,8-dicarboxylic acid). Compound 1 crystallizes in orthorhombic, space group Pnma with a = 32.061(4), b = 7.2597(8), c = 4.8084(5) A, V= 1119.2(2) A3, Z = 4, C10H1604Pb, Mr = 407.42, Dc = 2.418 g/cm3, F(000) = 760, μ(MoKa) = 15.066 mm-1, R = 0.0270 and wR = 0.0666. In 1, each Pb(II) cation is coordinated by six carboxylate oxygen atoms from four L2- anions. Each L2- anion bridges three Pb(ll) atoms in a μ3:η2:η1:η1 mode to form a 3D framework. The structure of 1 was characterized by IR spectrum and thermogravimetric analysis. Moreover, solid state luminescent property of 1 was also investigated. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure Pb(Ⅱ)-based coordination polymer octane-1 8-dicarboxylic acid luminescent property
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基于1,8-萘酰亚胺功能团的Hg^(2+)荧光分子探针的合成与性能 被引量:5
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作者 朱西挺 詹文毅 +4 位作者 张其平 吴学朋 雷武 夏明珠 王风云 《化学试剂》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第9期833-836,845,共5页
以4-溴-1,8-萘酐和正丁胺为原料,合成了含有1,8-萘酰亚胺官能团的汞离子荧光分子探针4-二(2-羟乙基氨基)-乙氨基-N-n-丁基-1,8-萘酰亚胺(FP)。采用红外光谱、质谱及核磁共振氢谱等测试技术对产物进行了结构表征。考察了Cd2+、Hg2+、Na+... 以4-溴-1,8-萘酐和正丁胺为原料,合成了含有1,8-萘酰亚胺官能团的汞离子荧光分子探针4-二(2-羟乙基氨基)-乙氨基-N-n-丁基-1,8-萘酰亚胺(FP)。采用红外光谱、质谱及核磁共振氢谱等测试技术对产物进行了结构表征。考察了Cd2+、Hg2+、Na+、Pb2+、Co2+、Mg2+、Ca2+、Fe3+、Cu2+离子对该化合物荧光发射光谱的影响,结果表明Hg2+离子能使FP荧光显著增强。并探讨了荧光机理。结合其结构特点,认为FP是可逆的、灵敏的汞离子荧光探针,能成功应用于汞离子的检测。 展开更多
关键词 1 8-萘酐 合成 汞离子荧光探针 荧光光谱
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固体超强酸S_2O_8^(2-)/ZrO_2催化合成乙酰水杨酸 被引量:3
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作者 陈盛余 李丽 +3 位作者 赵丹丹 史兵方 肖彩玲 韦唯 《广州化工》 CAS 2016年第4期24-25,80,共3页
以S2O2-8/Zr O2固体超强酸为催化剂,水杨酸和乙酸酐为原料合成乙酰水杨酸。研究了原料配比、催化剂用量、反应时间、反应温度的影响,结果表明:固定水杨酸质量为7.0 g时,在水杨酸与乙酸酐的摩尔比为1∶2,催化剂用量为0.75 g,反应时间为45... 以S2O2-8/Zr O2固体超强酸为催化剂,水杨酸和乙酸酐为原料合成乙酰水杨酸。研究了原料配比、催化剂用量、反应时间、反应温度的影响,结果表明:固定水杨酸质量为7.0 g时,在水杨酸与乙酸酐的摩尔比为1∶2,催化剂用量为0.75 g,反应时间为45 min,反应温度为75℃的条件下,乙酰水杨酸的产率为86.8%。催化剂重复使用5次产率还能够达到75.2%。 展开更多
关键词 乙酰水杨酸 S2O2-8/ZrO2 水杨酸 乙酸酐
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3-硝基-1,8-萘酐的合成 被引量:2
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作者 王胜 蒋旭亮 《精细化工中间体》 CAS 2013年第2期49-50,共2页
研究了乙酸和乙酸酐反应体系下,利用硝酸盐对1,8-萘酐进行的硝化反应,发现在该体系当中,多数硝酸盐可以将1,8-萘酐进行硝化,最终在其3-位引入1个硝基。
关键词 3-硝基-1 8-萘酐 硝酸盐 硝化
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1,8-萘酰亚胺衍生物的合成及应用研究 被引量:5
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作者 梅文明 《中山大学研究生学刊(自然科学与医学版)》 2002年第1期45-52,共8页
1,8-萘酰亚胺衍生物是重要的功能材料,本文对近年来它们的合成及其应用研究做一个概括性的总结,并从理论上进行了分析说明。
关键词 1 8-萘酰亚胺衍生物 1 8-萘酐 合成 应用 功能材料 荧光效应 荧光染料 光导材料
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二氧化碳/环氧丙烷/萘酐三元共聚合与表征 被引量:3
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作者 林波 林强 +4 位作者 卢凌彬 潘莉莎 张武元 庞素娟 徐广 《海南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2010年第4期353-357,共5页
利用稀土三元催化剂,通过二氧化碳(CO2)、环氧丙烷(PO)与萘酐(NA)的共聚反应,得到一种三元共聚物(PPCA).对PPCA的结构进行了FIR,1H-NMR及13C-NMR表征,表明NA被开环嵌入PO—CO2中.对PPCA的分子质量、热性能、力学性能进行了测试.结果表明... 利用稀土三元催化剂,通过二氧化碳(CO2)、环氧丙烷(PO)与萘酐(NA)的共聚反应,得到一种三元共聚物(PPCA).对PPCA的结构进行了FIR,1H-NMR及13C-NMR表征,表明NA被开环嵌入PO—CO2中.对PPCA的分子质量、热性能、力学性能进行了测试.结果表明,在一定范围内,随着NA单元的增加,PPCA的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)升高,材料的拉伸强度增强,同样分子质量的聚碳酸亚丙酯(PPC)和PPCA比较,PPCA的玻璃化转变温度比PPC高,拉伸强度也比PPC有明显增强.不同的聚合反应时间对PPCA的分子质量、玻璃化转变温度材料的拉伸性能也有明显的影响. 展开更多
关键词 二氧化碳 环氧丙烷 萘酐 稀土三元催化 三元共聚 表征
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敌克松、萘酐对谷子幼苗抗乙阿合剂的影响 被引量:1
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作者 袁峰 刘丽 王宏富 《山西农业科学》 2009年第3期78-80,共3页
采用完全随机区组设计,敌克松、萘酐拌种处理谷种后,把乙阿合剂作为土壤处理除草剂研究对谷子的安全性。通过盆栽试验,对谷子苗期的株高、鲜重等形态指标和叶绿素含量、可溶性糖含量、POD活性、SOD活性等生理指标进行了测定分析。结果表... 采用完全随机区组设计,敌克松、萘酐拌种处理谷种后,把乙阿合剂作为土壤处理除草剂研究对谷子的安全性。通过盆栽试验,对谷子苗期的株高、鲜重等形态指标和叶绿素含量、可溶性糖含量、POD活性、SOD活性等生理指标进行了测定分析。结果表明,敌克松和萘酐拌种都可以减轻乙阿合剂对谷子的伤害;用占种子质量1%的敌克松处理谷种,用乙阿合剂作为谷田土壤处理除草剂对谷子较安全。 展开更多
关键词 萘酐 敌克松 乙阿合剂 谷子 安全性
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纤维素/萘酐衍生物复合水凝胶的制备及其荧光性能研究
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作者 潘斐 宋建会 +3 位作者 葛昊 张艳艳 张惠东 徐敏 《塑料工业》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期132-136,共5页
首先优化合成手段合成了不同位点上具有不同取代基的萘酐衍生物(DNA和DPN),然后用绿色溶剂氢氧化锂(LiOH)/尿素/水溶解纤维素,并通过工艺简单的化学交联水凝胶制备方法,首次制备了纤维素/DNA复合水凝胶(DNACH)和纤维素/DPN复合水凝胶(DP... 首先优化合成手段合成了不同位点上具有不同取代基的萘酐衍生物(DNA和DPN),然后用绿色溶剂氢氧化锂(LiOH)/尿素/水溶解纤维素,并通过工艺简单的化学交联水凝胶制备方法,首次制备了纤维素/DNA复合水凝胶(DNACH)和纤维素/DPN复合水凝胶(DPNCH),并通过紫外分光光度计测定纤维素荧光紫外吸收光谱,利用荧光光谱仪测定其荧光发射光谱,研究了随着时间变化,荧光纤维素水凝胶的发射光谱的变化。结果表明,杂化荧光水凝胶与荧光小分子在紫外谱图上有较大的波长位移变化,证明了新的体系的生成。DNACH、DPNCH荧光杂化水凝胶的最大荧光发射对应的波长分别为540、570nm,所对应的掺杂浓度均为2×10^(-4) mol/L。在同一掺杂浓度下,DPNCH具有最大荧光发射强度,这与DPN小分子的推电子基团和大的共轭结构有关,因此DPN小分子在制备具有高荧光的纤维素杂化材料时是很好的备选材料。 展开更多
关键词 纤维素 萘酐衍生物 荧光水凝胶 氢氧化锂/尿素/水溶剂体系
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A New Coordination Polymer Pb(C_(12)H_6O_4):Structure Resolution of Non-merohedral Twinning Crystal 被引量:1
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作者 马法学 赵丹 +2 位作者 张荣花 李飞飞 张爱芸 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第3期437-441,共5页
Hydrothermal reaction of naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylate with Pb Cl_2 leads to a new coordination polymer compound,Pb(C_(12)H_6O_4).Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that it crystallizes in monoclini... Hydrothermal reaction of naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylate with Pb Cl_2 leads to a new coordination polymer compound,Pb(C_(12)H_6O_4).Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that it crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P2_1/c with a = 13.1648(18),b = 5.3881(8),c = 14.599(2) A,β = 95.759(2)o,V = 1030.3(3) A^3,Z = 4,Mr = 384.32,Dc = 2.7167 g/cm^3,F(000) = 768,μ(Mo Kα) = 16.37 mm^-1,R = 0.043 and w R = 0.097.The structure of Pb(C_(12)H_6O_4) was refined by two components non-merohedral twinning model with the twin law of(-1000-100.224 0 1) and twinning ratio of 0.736:0.264.In this structure,the Pb atoms are surrounded by five O atoms from ligands into PbO_5 polyhedra,which are further interconnected to form a 2D layer structure parallel to the bc-plane. 展开更多
关键词 coordination polymer naphthalene-1 8-dicarboxylate non-merohedral twinning
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Supramolecular assembly of three d^(10) metal coordination polymers based on the naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylate ligand:Syntheses,structures and luminescent properties
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作者 FU JunDan,TANG ZhiWei,FENG Xia & WEN YiHang Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Reactive Chemistry on Solid Surfaces Institute of Physical Chemistry,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第5期1059-1066,共8页
Three d10 tetranuclear complexes,Cd 4(1,8-nap) 4(2,2′-bipy) 4(H2O) 8·6H2O(1,8-nap=naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylate and 2,2′bipy=2,2′-bipyridine)(1),Cd4(1,8-nap) 4(2,2′-bipy) 4(H2O) 8·6H2O(2) andZn4(1,8-nap)... Three d10 tetranuclear complexes,Cd 4(1,8-nap) 4(2,2′-bipy) 4(H2O) 8·6H2O(1,8-nap=naphthalene-1,8-dicarboxylate and 2,2′bipy=2,2′-bipyridine)(1),Cd4(1,8-nap) 4(2,2′-bipy) 4(H2O) 8·6H2O(2) andZn4(1,8-nap) 4(2,2′-bipy) 4(H2O) 4·2H2O(3),have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by elemental analyses,IR and X-ray diffraction techniques. Complexes 1 and 2 are isomers showing one-dimensional ribbon-like structures connected by O-H···O hydrogen bonds,and the one-dimensional ribbons are further linked into the three-dimensional network by π-πstacking.In complex 3,the intramolecular O-H···O hydrogen bonds just exist in the inner of the single molecule ring to consolidate its structure,and the single molecules are further linked into a two-dimensional layer structure by the π-πstacking interactions.The luminescent properties reveal that all the complexes display luminescent properties in the violet region. 展开更多
关键词 crystal structure d10 metal naphthalene-1 8-dicarboxylic anhydride π-πstacking hydrogen bond VIOLET luminescence
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Improved Synthesis and Structure of 3-Carboxy-2-pyrazinecarbohydroxamic Acid
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作者 周玮 於孝牛 +1 位作者 高艳如 蔡琥 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第3期403-407,共5页
3-Carboxy-2-pyrazinehydroxamic acid was prepared by a one pot reaction starting from pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride with a high yield, and characterized by IR, Mass spectrum, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra and single... 3-Carboxy-2-pyrazinehydroxamic acid was prepared by a one pot reaction starting from pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride with a high yield, and characterized by IR, Mass spectrum, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group Pī with a=4.8659(10), b=7.4233(15), c=11.602(2), α=96.904(2), β=92.422(3), γ=107.454(2)°, V=395.51(14)3 , Z=2, Dc=1.689g/cm3 , F(000)=208, μ(MoKα)=0.149 mm-1 , the final R=0.0473 and wR=0.1306 for 2853 observed reflections (I〉2σ (I)). A three-dimensional framework was assembled through intermolecular hydrogen bonding between water and 3-carboxy-2-pyrazine-carbohydroxamic acid molecules. 展开更多
关键词 3-carboxy-2-pyrazinecarbohydroxamic acid pyrazine-2 3-dicarboxylic anhydride crystal structure
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萘二甲酸酐减轻胺苯磺隆对水稻药害的作用机制 被引量:21
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作者 路凯 钱传范 《植物保护学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期268-272,共5页
通过在离体和活体条件下萘二甲酸酐(NA)对水稻乙酰乳酸合成酶(ALS)活力的影响,进行NA减轻胺苯磺隆对水稻药害作用机制研究。离体条件下,NA对水稻幼苗ALS的活力影响很小,且未能减轻胺苯磺隆对ALS活力的抑制作用。活体条件下,NA提高幼苗AL... 通过在离体和活体条件下萘二甲酸酐(NA)对水稻乙酰乳酸合成酶(ALS)活力的影响,进行NA减轻胺苯磺隆对水稻药害作用机制研究。离体条件下,NA对水稻幼苗ALS的活力影响很小,且未能减轻胺苯磺隆对ALS活力的抑制作用。活体条件下,NA提高幼苗ALS活力达40%,且抵消胺苯磺隆对ALS活力的抑制作用,说明NA减轻胺苯磺隆对水稻药害的作用机制是NA间接激活靶标酶ALS。 展开更多
关键词 水稻 胺苯磺隆 萘二甲酸酐 药害 除草剂残留
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Potential of the White-Rot Fungus Pleurotus pulmonarius F043 for Degradation and Transformation of Fluoranthene 被引量:5
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作者 Riry WIRASNITA 《Pedosphere》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第1期49-54,共6页
Fluoranthene, a four-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that is possible genotoxic in nature, has been used as an indicator for assessing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-containing pollutants. Microbial degr... Fluoranthene, a four-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that is possible genotoxic in nature, has been used as an indicator for assessing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-containing pollutants. Microbial degradation is one of the promising methods in removing up PAH-contaminated environments. White-rot fungi have showed the ability to degrade a wide range of PAHs. This study aimed to investigate enzyme production, fungal biomass, and glucose utilization during the biodegradation process of fiuoranthene by a white-rot fungus Pleurotus pulmonarius F043 and to identify the metabolites produced in the degradation process. The extracellular ligninolytic enzyme system of the fungi, producing laccases and peroxidases, was directly linked to the biodegradation of fiuoranthene. The production of ligninolytic enzymes during fluoranthene degradation was related to an increase in the biomass of Pleurotus pulmonarius F043. Fluoranthene removal decreased with an increase in fluoranthene concentrations. The highest biomass production of Pleurotus pulmonarius F043 (〉 4 400 mg L-1) was found in the 10 mg L-1 fluoranthene culture after 30 d of incubation. Two fluoranthene metabolites, naphthalene-l,8-dicarboxylic acid and phthalic acid, were found in the process of fluoranthene degradation. Laccase was revealed as the major enzyme that played an important role in degradation process. Suitable conditions must be found to promote a successful fungal biotransformation augmentation in liquid culture. 展开更多
关键词 gas chromatography-mass spectrometer ligninolytic enzymes METABOLITES naphthalene-l 8-dicarboxylic acid phthalicacid
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