Healthcare security and privacy breaches are occurring in the United States (US), and increased substantially during the pandemic. This paper reviews the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) publicati...Healthcare security and privacy breaches are occurring in the United States (US), and increased substantially during the pandemic. This paper reviews the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) publication base as an effective solution. The NIST Special Publication 800-66 Revision 1 was an essential standard in US healthcare, which was withdrawn in February 2024 and superseded by SP 800-66 Revision 2. This review investigates the academic papers concerning the application of the NIST SP 800-66 Revision 1 standard in the US healthcare literature. A systematic review method was used in this study to determine current knowledge gaps of the SP 800-66 Revision 1. Some limitations were employed in the search to enforce validity. A total of eleven articles were found eligible for the study. Consequently, this study suggests the necessity for additional academic papers pertaining to SP 800-66 Revision 2 in the US healthcare literature. In turn, it will enhance awareness of safeguarding electronic protected health information (ePHI), help to mitigate potential future risks, and eventually reduce breaches.展开更多
提出了1 000 k V交流输电系统提高输电能力,降低成本的参数优化模型,分析了1 000 k V与±800 k V输电系统技术经济性,以中国示范工程数据为基础估算了它们的建设成本,提出了改进的年运行成本法和稳定性成本法并用于1 000 k V与±...提出了1 000 k V交流输电系统提高输电能力,降低成本的参数优化模型,分析了1 000 k V与±800 k V输电系统技术经济性,以中国示范工程数据为基础估算了它们的建设成本,提出了改进的年运行成本法和稳定性成本法并用于1 000 k V与±800 k V输电系统技术经济评估。1 000 k V和±800 k V输电系统,输电距离1 500±2 000 km,按静态(热)稳定输送功率,单位输电建设成本处于相同水平;1 000 k V输电系统的年运行成本明显低于±800 k V输电系统。1 000 k V输电系统暂态稳定输送功率的单位输电建设成本也明显低于±800 k V输电系统。1000 k V输电系统经济性优于±800 k V输电系统。展开更多
文摘Healthcare security and privacy breaches are occurring in the United States (US), and increased substantially during the pandemic. This paper reviews the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) publication base as an effective solution. The NIST Special Publication 800-66 Revision 1 was an essential standard in US healthcare, which was withdrawn in February 2024 and superseded by SP 800-66 Revision 2. This review investigates the academic papers concerning the application of the NIST SP 800-66 Revision 1 standard in the US healthcare literature. A systematic review method was used in this study to determine current knowledge gaps of the SP 800-66 Revision 1. Some limitations were employed in the search to enforce validity. A total of eleven articles were found eligible for the study. Consequently, this study suggests the necessity for additional academic papers pertaining to SP 800-66 Revision 2 in the US healthcare literature. In turn, it will enhance awareness of safeguarding electronic protected health information (ePHI), help to mitigate potential future risks, and eventually reduce breaches.
文摘提出了1 000 k V交流输电系统提高输电能力,降低成本的参数优化模型,分析了1 000 k V与±800 k V输电系统技术经济性,以中国示范工程数据为基础估算了它们的建设成本,提出了改进的年运行成本法和稳定性成本法并用于1 000 k V与±800 k V输电系统技术经济评估。1 000 k V和±800 k V输电系统,输电距离1 500±2 000 km,按静态(热)稳定输送功率,单位输电建设成本处于相同水平;1 000 k V输电系统的年运行成本明显低于±800 k V输电系统。1 000 k V输电系统暂态稳定输送功率的单位输电建设成本也明显低于±800 k V输电系统。1000 k V输电系统经济性优于±800 k V输电系统。
