This paper conducts the analysis of the development tendency of Chinese folk music under the linear thinking background. Complexity thinking is to use the basic theory of complexity science, viewpoint and method to th...This paper conducts the analysis of the development tendency of Chinese folk music under the linear thinking background. Complexity thinking is to use the basic theory of complexity science, viewpoint and method to the problem of a kind of the thinking, analysis, and to explore ways, it is the general nonlinear and integrity, relational, process as the main characteristics of a modern way of the thinking. China’s traditional music has the extremely glorious history, as it has included the folk music which the working people collective wisdom condenses becomes, that but also has the writer music, the sacred music, palace music, quantity is quite rich as spreads until now work to pass through the long years elutriate that is in our country traditional culture treasure. Under this basis, this paper proposes the novel idea of the issue that will be meaningful.展开更多
This study, in which 519 child-rearing families in Hong Kong participated, examined the reliability and validity of Chinese-language version of the Survey of Family Environment (SFE-C). The SFE-C is a self-administere...This study, in which 519 child-rearing families in Hong Kong participated, examined the reliability and validity of Chinese-language version of the Survey of Family Environment (SFE-C). The SFE-C is a self-administered questionnaire containing 30 items that examines family functioning and family support needs. It is designed to yield an instrument satisfaction score (SS score: family functioning score). Internal consistency was estimated at 0.92 (Cronbach’s alpha for SS scores). In a test-retest study of 33 families, the correlation coefficient for families’ mean SS score over a two-week period was 0.93, indicating high test-retest reliability. Confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis using the Concentric Sphere Family Environment Theory indicated that the SFE-C’s structure included seven factors, thereby supporting the SFE-C’s construct validity. The SFE-C demonstrates good reliability and validity and may be used to evaluate Chinese families’ functioning.展开更多
文摘This paper conducts the analysis of the development tendency of Chinese folk music under the linear thinking background. Complexity thinking is to use the basic theory of complexity science, viewpoint and method to the problem of a kind of the thinking, analysis, and to explore ways, it is the general nonlinear and integrity, relational, process as the main characteristics of a modern way of the thinking. China’s traditional music has the extremely glorious history, as it has included the folk music which the working people collective wisdom condenses becomes, that but also has the writer music, the sacred music, palace music, quantity is quite rich as spreads until now work to pass through the long years elutriate that is in our country traditional culture treasure. Under this basis, this paper proposes the novel idea of the issue that will be meaningful.
文摘This study, in which 519 child-rearing families in Hong Kong participated, examined the reliability and validity of Chinese-language version of the Survey of Family Environment (SFE-C). The SFE-C is a self-administered questionnaire containing 30 items that examines family functioning and family support needs. It is designed to yield an instrument satisfaction score (SS score: family functioning score). Internal consistency was estimated at 0.92 (Cronbach’s alpha for SS scores). In a test-retest study of 33 families, the correlation coefficient for families’ mean SS score over a two-week period was 0.93, indicating high test-retest reliability. Confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis using the Concentric Sphere Family Environment Theory indicated that the SFE-C’s structure included seven factors, thereby supporting the SFE-C’s construct validity. The SFE-C demonstrates good reliability and validity and may be used to evaluate Chinese families’ functioning.
