In this paper,we first propose a memristive chaotic system and implement it by circuit simulation.The chaotic dynamics and various attractors are analysed by using phase portrait,bifurcation diagram,and Lyapunov expon...In this paper,we first propose a memristive chaotic system and implement it by circuit simulation.The chaotic dynamics and various attractors are analysed by using phase portrait,bifurcation diagram,and Lyapunov exponents.In particular,the system has robust chaos in a wide parameter range and the initial value space,which is favourable to the security communication application.Consequently,we further explore its application in image encryption and present a new scheme.Before image processing,the external key is protected by the Grain-128a algorithm and the initial values of the memristive system are updated with the plain image.We not only perform random pixel extraction and masking with the chaotic cipher,but also use them as control parameters for Brownian motion to obtain the permutation matrix.In addition,multiplication on the finite field GF(2^(8))is added to further enhance the cryptography.Finally,the simulation results verify that the proposed image encryption scheme has better performance and higher security,which can effectively resist various attacks.展开更多
A detailed study was carried out to find optimal seam-lines for mosaicking of images acquired by an airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system.High ground objects labeled as obstacles can be identified by del...A detailed study was carried out to find optimal seam-lines for mosaicking of images acquired by an airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system.High ground objects labeled as obstacles can be identified by delineating black holes from filtered point clouds obtained by filtering the raw laser scanning dataset.An innovative A algorithm is proposed that can automatically make the seam-lines keep away from these obstacles in the registered images.This method can intelligently optimize the selection of seam-lines and improve the quality of orthophotos.A simulated grid image was first used to analyze the effect of different heuristic functions on path planning.Three subsets of LiDAR data from Xi'an,Dunhuang,and Changyang in Northwest China were obtained.A quantitative method including pixel intensity,hue,and texture was used.With our proposed method,9.4%,8.7%,and 9.8% improvements were achieved in Dunhuang,Xi'an,and Changyang,respectively.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61203004)the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(F201220)the Heilongjiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Joint Guidance Project(LH2020F022).
文摘In this paper,we first propose a memristive chaotic system and implement it by circuit simulation.The chaotic dynamics and various attractors are analysed by using phase portrait,bifurcation diagram,and Lyapunov exponents.In particular,the system has robust chaos in a wide parameter range and the initial value space,which is favourable to the security communication application.Consequently,we further explore its application in image encryption and present a new scheme.Before image processing,the external key is protected by the Grain-128a algorithm and the initial values of the memristive system are updated with the plain image.We not only perform random pixel extraction and masking with the chaotic cipher,but also use them as control parameters for Brownian motion to obtain the permutation matrix.In addition,multiplication on the finite field GF(2^(8))is added to further enhance the cryptography.Finally,the simulation results verify that the proposed image encryption scheme has better performance and higher security,which can effectively resist various attacks.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No.2009CB724007)the National High-Tech R & D Program (863) of China (No.2006AA12Z101)
文摘A detailed study was carried out to find optimal seam-lines for mosaicking of images acquired by an airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) system.High ground objects labeled as obstacles can be identified by delineating black holes from filtered point clouds obtained by filtering the raw laser scanning dataset.An innovative A algorithm is proposed that can automatically make the seam-lines keep away from these obstacles in the registered images.This method can intelligently optimize the selection of seam-lines and improve the quality of orthophotos.A simulated grid image was first used to analyze the effect of different heuristic functions on path planning.Three subsets of LiDAR data from Xi'an,Dunhuang,and Changyang in Northwest China were obtained.A quantitative method including pixel intensity,hue,and texture was used.With our proposed method,9.4%,8.7%,and 9.8% improvements were achieved in Dunhuang,Xi'an,and Changyang,respectively.