阴阳毒是《伤寒杂病论》中唯一以“毒”命名的疾病,为毒邪蓄结阴阳二经所致,病变部位广泛,毒发势重,有传染性,可分为阴毒和阳毒。A组链球菌(group a streptococcus, GAS)引起的感染起病急骤,其临床症状、病程与阴阳毒证候群吻合。阳毒...阴阳毒是《伤寒杂病论》中唯一以“毒”命名的疾病,为毒邪蓄结阴阳二经所致,病变部位广泛,毒发势重,有传染性,可分为阴毒和阳毒。A组链球菌(group a streptococcus, GAS)引起的感染起病急骤,其临床症状、病程与阴阳毒证候群吻合。阳毒对应猩红热,猩红热特征为全身泛发的大量细小网状皮疹,咽喉红肿糜烂,与阳毒咽喉痛、唾脓血且发斑吻合。阴毒对应链球菌中毒性休克综合征,其临床表现腹膜炎、心内膜炎,对应阴毒的“腹中绞痛,毒气攻心,心下坚强,短气不得息”等症,后期因休克及弥散性血管内凝血使体温偏低,对应“呕逆,唇青面黑,四肢厥冷”。治疗需以解毒为主,升麻鳖甲汤解毒、活血散瘀、阴阳并济,不同于伤寒所用之汗法、下法、清法与温法,为后世治疗热入血分证提供了参考。展开更多
Two Rotavirus G9P[8] strains (LL52696 and LL52727) were recognized during a sentinel-based survey in Lulong, China. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP7 gene showed that both strains isolated constituted a divergent genet...Two Rotavirus G9P[8] strains (LL52696 and LL52727) were recognized during a sentinel-based survey in Lulong, China. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP7 gene showed that both strains isolated constituted a divergent genetic cluster distinct from the other G9 strains isolated in China. Analysis of VP4, VP6, and NSP4 genes revealed that these strains were closely related to Lulong strains. We hold that two strains were reassortant between G9 and Lulong predominant strains.展开更多
文摘阴阳毒是《伤寒杂病论》中唯一以“毒”命名的疾病,为毒邪蓄结阴阳二经所致,病变部位广泛,毒发势重,有传染性,可分为阴毒和阳毒。A组链球菌(group a streptococcus, GAS)引起的感染起病急骤,其临床症状、病程与阴阳毒证候群吻合。阳毒对应猩红热,猩红热特征为全身泛发的大量细小网状皮疹,咽喉红肿糜烂,与阳毒咽喉痛、唾脓血且发斑吻合。阴毒对应链球菌中毒性休克综合征,其临床表现腹膜炎、心内膜炎,对应阴毒的“腹中绞痛,毒气攻心,心下坚强,短气不得息”等症,后期因休克及弥散性血管内凝血使体温偏低,对应“呕逆,唇青面黑,四肢厥冷”。治疗需以解毒为主,升麻鳖甲汤解毒、活血散瘀、阴阳并济,不同于伤寒所用之汗法、下法、清法与温法,为后世治疗热入血分证提供了参考。
文摘Two Rotavirus G9P[8] strains (LL52696 and LL52727) were recognized during a sentinel-based survey in Lulong, China. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP7 gene showed that both strains isolated constituted a divergent genetic cluster distinct from the other G9 strains isolated in China. Analysis of VP4, VP6, and NSP4 genes revealed that these strains were closely related to Lulong strains. We hold that two strains were reassortant between G9 and Lulong predominant strains.