We apply the newly proposed double absorbing boundary condition(DABC)(Hagstrom et al., 2014) to solve the boundary reflection problem in seismic finite-difference(FD) modeling. In the DABC scheme, the local high...We apply the newly proposed double absorbing boundary condition(DABC)(Hagstrom et al., 2014) to solve the boundary reflection problem in seismic finite-difference(FD) modeling. In the DABC scheme, the local high-order absorbing boundary condition is used on two parallel artificial boundaries, and thus double absorption is achieved. Using the general 2D acoustic wave propagation equations as an example, we use the DABC in seismic FD modeling, and discuss the derivation and implementation steps in detail. Compared with the perfectly matched layer(PML), the complexity decreases, and the stability and fl exibility improve. A homogeneous model and the SEG salt model are selected for numerical experiments. The results show that absorption using the DABC is considerably improved relative to the Clayton–Engquist boundary condition and nearly the same as that in the PML.展开更多
Added mass and damping coefficients are very important in hydrodynamic analysis of naval structures. In this paper,a double submerged inclined plates with ‘/\’ configuration is firstly considered. By use of the boun...Added mass and damping coefficients are very important in hydrodynamic analysis of naval structures. In this paper,a double submerged inclined plates with ‘/\’ configuration is firstly considered. By use of the boundary element method(BEM) based on Green function with the wave term, the radiation problem of this special type structure is investigated. The added mass and damping coefficients due to different plate lengths and inclined angles are obtained. The results show that: the added mass and damping coefficients for sway are the largest. Heave is the most sensitive mode to inclined angles. The wave frequencies of the maximal added mass and damping coefficients for sway and roll are the same.展开更多
The double-die ironing process is studied by means of UBM. The formulas of deformation load.contact stress on die surface, and tensile stress which acts on workpiece is obtained. Taking account of dirnensional accurac...The double-die ironing process is studied by means of UBM. The formulas of deformation load.contact stress on die surface, and tensile stress which acts on workpiece is obtained. Taking account of dirnensional accuracy, a new critical condition of limit reduction in cross section area is put forward for the flrst time. The test experiment indicats that results of theoretical analysis well accord with the actual conditions.[0]展开更多
For the purpose of investigating the influence of metastable olivine(MO) phase transformations on both deep seismicity and stagnation of slabs,we constructed a 2-dimensional finite element thermal model for a 120 Ma...For the purpose of investigating the influence of metastable olivine(MO) phase transformations on both deep seismicity and stagnation of slabs,we constructed a 2-dimensional finite element thermal model for a 120 Ma-old 50°dipping oceanic lithosphere descending at 10 cm/yr with velocity boundary layers,which would mitigate the interference of constant velocity field for the slab. The resulting temperatures show that most of intermediate and deep earthquakes occurring within the Tonga slab are occurring inside the 800℃and 1200℃isotherm,respectively.The elevation of olivine transformation near~410 km and respective persistence of metastable olivine and spinel within the transition zone and beneath 660 km would thus result in bimodal positive,zonal,negative density anomalies,respectively.These results together with the resulting pressure anomalies may reflect the stress pattern of the Tonga slab:(i) slab pull force exerts above a depth of~230 km;(ii) MO existence changes the buoyancy force within the transition zone and facilitates slab stagnation at a depth of 660 km;(iii) as the subducting materials accumulated over 660 km,deepest earthquakes occur due to MO transformation;(iv) a flattened‘slab’ may penetrate into the lower mantle due to the density increment of Sp transformation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(Grant No.U1262208)the Important National Science & Technology Specific Projects(Grant No.2011ZX05019-008)
文摘We apply the newly proposed double absorbing boundary condition(DABC)(Hagstrom et al., 2014) to solve the boundary reflection problem in seismic finite-difference(FD) modeling. In the DABC scheme, the local high-order absorbing boundary condition is used on two parallel artificial boundaries, and thus double absorption is achieved. Using the general 2D acoustic wave propagation equations as an example, we use the DABC in seismic FD modeling, and discuss the derivation and implementation steps in detail. Compared with the perfectly matched layer(PML), the complexity decreases, and the stability and fl exibility improve. A homogeneous model and the SEG salt model are selected for numerical experiments. The results show that absorption using the DABC is considerably improved relative to the Clayton–Engquist boundary condition and nearly the same as that in the PML.
基金financially supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2013CB036101)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51379037)
文摘Added mass and damping coefficients are very important in hydrodynamic analysis of naval structures. In this paper,a double submerged inclined plates with ‘/\’ configuration is firstly considered. By use of the boundary element method(BEM) based on Green function with the wave term, the radiation problem of this special type structure is investigated. The added mass and damping coefficients due to different plate lengths and inclined angles are obtained. The results show that: the added mass and damping coefficients for sway are the largest. Heave is the most sensitive mode to inclined angles. The wave frequencies of the maximal added mass and damping coefficients for sway and roll are the same.
文摘The double-die ironing process is studied by means of UBM. The formulas of deformation load.contact stress on die surface, and tensile stress which acts on workpiece is obtained. Taking account of dirnensional accuracy, a new critical condition of limit reduction in cross section area is put forward for the flrst time. The test experiment indicats that results of theoretical analysis well accord with the actual conditions.[0]
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.40574047 and 40628004)
文摘For the purpose of investigating the influence of metastable olivine(MO) phase transformations on both deep seismicity and stagnation of slabs,we constructed a 2-dimensional finite element thermal model for a 120 Ma-old 50°dipping oceanic lithosphere descending at 10 cm/yr with velocity boundary layers,which would mitigate the interference of constant velocity field for the slab. The resulting temperatures show that most of intermediate and deep earthquakes occurring within the Tonga slab are occurring inside the 800℃and 1200℃isotherm,respectively.The elevation of olivine transformation near~410 km and respective persistence of metastable olivine and spinel within the transition zone and beneath 660 km would thus result in bimodal positive,zonal,negative density anomalies,respectively.These results together with the resulting pressure anomalies may reflect the stress pattern of the Tonga slab:(i) slab pull force exerts above a depth of~230 km;(ii) MO existence changes the buoyancy force within the transition zone and facilitates slab stagnation at a depth of 660 km;(iii) as the subducting materials accumulated over 660 km,deepest earthquakes occur due to MO transformation;(iv) a flattened‘slab’ may penetrate into the lower mantle due to the density increment of Sp transformation.