AA005(1),a potent anticancer mimicking molecule of natural Annonaceous acetogenin,features a central C_(2)-symmetric triglycol moiety and three stereogenic centers.To support ongoing animal studies,a scalable 10-step ...AA005(1),a potent anticancer mimicking molecule of natural Annonaceous acetogenin,features a central C_(2)-symmetric triglycol moiety and three stereogenic centers.To support ongoing animal studies,a scalable 10-step synthesis of AA005(1) has been studied,optimized and accomplished in this work,starting from commercially available economic materials ethylene glycol and(R)-epichlorohydrin.A regio-and stereo-controlled BF_(3)·Et_(2)O-promoted epoxide opening of(R)-epichlorohydrin with ethylene glycol was investigated,optimized and successfully applied to the scalable preparation of the crucial fragment 6 a with C_(2)-symmetry.Further successive epoxide openings elaborated both two side chains and the whole skeleton with proper nucleophiles and electrophiles.Comparison and optimization of the reaction sequences finally led to completion of a new multi-gram synthesis ofAA005(1) with satisfactory enantiomeric and diastereomeric purity.展开更多
基金Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21532002,21761142001 and 21778031)National Key Research and Development Program(No.2018YFC0310900)is greatly appreciated。
文摘AA005(1),a potent anticancer mimicking molecule of natural Annonaceous acetogenin,features a central C_(2)-symmetric triglycol moiety and three stereogenic centers.To support ongoing animal studies,a scalable 10-step synthesis of AA005(1) has been studied,optimized and accomplished in this work,starting from commercially available economic materials ethylene glycol and(R)-epichlorohydrin.A regio-and stereo-controlled BF_(3)·Et_(2)O-promoted epoxide opening of(R)-epichlorohydrin with ethylene glycol was investigated,optimized and successfully applied to the scalable preparation of the crucial fragment 6 a with C_(2)-symmetry.Further successive epoxide openings elaborated both two side chains and the whole skeleton with proper nucleophiles and electrophiles.Comparison and optimization of the reaction sequences finally led to completion of a new multi-gram synthesis ofAA005(1) with satisfactory enantiomeric and diastereomeric purity.