AB-8 resin was used as an adsorbent for the removal of trans-1,2-cyclohexandiol(CHD) from aqueous solutions.Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of contact time and temperature on sorption effi...AB-8 resin was used as an adsorbent for the removal of trans-1,2-cyclohexandiol(CHD) from aqueous solutions.Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of contact time and temperature on sorption efficiency.The adsorptive thermodynamic properties and kinetics of CHD from water onto AB-8 resin were studied.The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were employed to discuss the adsorption behavior.Thermodynamic parameters such as G,H and S were calculated.The results indicate that the equilibrium data are perfectly represented by Langmuir isotherm model.Thermodynamic study reveals that it is an exothermic process in nature and mainly physical adsorption enhanced by chemisorption with a decrease of entropy process.The kinetics of CHD adsorption is well described by the pseudo second-order model.The adsorbed CHD can be eluted from AB-8 resin by 5% ethanol aqueous solution with 100% elution percentage.展开更多
采用AB-8大孔树脂初步分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮。分别对上样条件和洗脱条件进行优化,考察上样液质量浓度、上样液pH值、上样流速、以及洗脱剂体积分数、洗脱剂用量、洗脱流速对吸附解吸性能的影响,最终确定AB-8大孔树脂的分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮...采用AB-8大孔树脂初步分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮。分别对上样条件和洗脱条件进行优化,考察上样液质量浓度、上样液pH值、上样流速、以及洗脱剂体积分数、洗脱剂用量、洗脱流速对吸附解吸性能的影响,最终确定AB-8大孔树脂的分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮工艺为上样液质量浓度1.5 mg/m L、上样液pH 5.0、上样流速1.0 m L/min;洗脱液乙醇体积分数70%、洗脱剂用量225 m L、洗脱流速2.0 m L/min,在此条件下分离纯化,绿豆皮黄酮纯度由27.95%提高到62.38%。经紫外-可见光谱扫描,出现黄酮类化合物特征峰带,经红外光谱扫描,光谱具备黄酮类物质特征官能团,验证了黄酮类物质的存在;利用扫描电镜对纯化前后黄酮类物质进行微观分析,得出被包裹的片状和粉粒状颗粒大部分被释放出来,这可能是导致纯化后黄酮类化合物纯度增高的原因。纯化后的绿豆皮黄酮与粗提物相比具有较高的抗氧化能力。展开更多
文摘AB-8 resin was used as an adsorbent for the removal of trans-1,2-cyclohexandiol(CHD) from aqueous solutions.Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the effect of contact time and temperature on sorption efficiency.The adsorptive thermodynamic properties and kinetics of CHD from water onto AB-8 resin were studied.The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were employed to discuss the adsorption behavior.Thermodynamic parameters such as G,H and S were calculated.The results indicate that the equilibrium data are perfectly represented by Langmuir isotherm model.Thermodynamic study reveals that it is an exothermic process in nature and mainly physical adsorption enhanced by chemisorption with a decrease of entropy process.The kinetics of CHD adsorption is well described by the pseudo second-order model.The adsorbed CHD can be eluted from AB-8 resin by 5% ethanol aqueous solution with 100% elution percentage.
文摘采用AB-8大孔树脂初步分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮。分别对上样条件和洗脱条件进行优化,考察上样液质量浓度、上样液pH值、上样流速、以及洗脱剂体积分数、洗脱剂用量、洗脱流速对吸附解吸性能的影响,最终确定AB-8大孔树脂的分离纯化绿豆皮黄酮工艺为上样液质量浓度1.5 mg/m L、上样液pH 5.0、上样流速1.0 m L/min;洗脱液乙醇体积分数70%、洗脱剂用量225 m L、洗脱流速2.0 m L/min,在此条件下分离纯化,绿豆皮黄酮纯度由27.95%提高到62.38%。经紫外-可见光谱扫描,出现黄酮类化合物特征峰带,经红外光谱扫描,光谱具备黄酮类物质特征官能团,验证了黄酮类物质的存在;利用扫描电镜对纯化前后黄酮类物质进行微观分析,得出被包裹的片状和粉粒状颗粒大部分被释放出来,这可能是导致纯化后黄酮类化合物纯度增高的原因。纯化后的绿豆皮黄酮与粗提物相比具有较高的抗氧化能力。