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Storm平台下基于稀疏ADtree的贝叶斯网络分布式学习算法 被引量:1
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作者 丁飞 庄毅 《小型微型计算机系统》 CSCD 北大核心 2018年第10期2209-2215,共7页
使用云计算技术对搜索与评分算法进行分布化是加速贝叶斯网络结构学习过程的有效方法,但需要频繁地根据分布式文件系统中的数据集计算统计信息.为了克服分布式学习贝叶斯网络的性能瓶颈,本文使用Apache Storm平台建立了基于Topology框... 使用云计算技术对搜索与评分算法进行分布化是加速贝叶斯网络结构学习过程的有效方法,但需要频繁地根据分布式文件系统中的数据集计算统计信息.为了克服分布式学习贝叶斯网络的性能瓶颈,本文使用Apache Storm平台建立了基于Topology框架的贝叶斯网络分布式学习机制,并提出了基于稀疏ADtree的统计信息提取算法和状态空间搜索算法.通过使用Topology框架细粒度地分布化了贝叶斯网络结构学习算法,达到了较高的并行度.本文使用稀疏ADtree存储全局统计信息,并在各计算节点中恢复出列联表来计算评分值.本文使用真实数据集在集群上进行了性能测试实验,结果表明评分过程的时间大幅缩短,弥补了构造稀疏ADtree的时间开销.总体上,贝叶斯网络结构分布式学习的过程得到了明显加速. 展开更多
关键词 机器学习 云计算 贝叶斯网络 APACHE STORM 稀疏adtree
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基于ADTree改进算法的轮胎大数据质量分析
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作者 许晓彬 李敏波 《计算机系统应用》 2018年第11期27-34,共8页
工业企业在生产制造过程中积累了大量的生产数据.海量的工业数据蕴含了价值巨大的信息,通过分析、挖掘这些工业数据能够提升企业数字化管理与质量数据分析能力.本文以轮胎行业制造大数据的应用为背景,分析了轮胎行业制造大数据的质量分... 工业企业在生产制造过程中积累了大量的生产数据.海量的工业数据蕴含了价值巨大的信息,通过分析、挖掘这些工业数据能够提升企业数字化管理与质量数据分析能力.本文以轮胎行业制造大数据的应用为背景,分析了轮胎行业制造大数据的质量分析需求与数据特征,将轮胎生产各个环节的多源异构数据有效整合,经过数据预处理流程,构建了结构化的生产制造与质量检测关联分析数据集.针对传统ADTree算法性能较低的问题,本文使用优化后的自底向上的归纳方法进行了改进,充分利用已知数据,减少了建树时分裂测试评估的计算量.实验证明,改进后的ADTree算法更适用于大数据量的数据挖掘. ADTree的挖掘结果经过整理,可以找出影响轮胎质量的重要因素. 展开更多
关键词 工业大数据 质量分析 adtree 数据挖掘 决策树
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A Fast Calculation of Metric Scores for Learning Bayesian Network
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作者 Qiang Lv Xiao-Yan Xia Pei-De Qian 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2012年第1期37-44,共8页
Frequent counting is a very so often required operation in machine learning algorithms. A typical machine learning task, learning the structure of Bayesian network (BN) based on metric scoring, is introduced as an e... Frequent counting is a very so often required operation in machine learning algorithms. A typical machine learning task, learning the structure of Bayesian network (BN) based on metric scoring, is introduced as an example that heavily relies on frequent counting. A fast calculation method for frequent counting enhanced with two cache layers is then presented for learning BN. The main contribution of our approach is to eliminate comparison operations for frequent counting by introducing a multi-radix number system calculation. Both mathematical analysis and empirical comparison between our method and state-of-the-art solution are conducted. The results show that our method is dominantly superior to state-of-the-art solution in solving the problem of learning BN. 展开更多
关键词 Frequent counting radix-based calculation adtree learning Bayesian network metric score
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3-D Reconstruction and Visualization of Laser-Scanned Trees by Weighted Locally Optimal Projection and Accurate Modeling Method
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作者 TAMAYO Alexis LI Minglei +1 位作者 LIU Qin ZHANG Meng 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2022年第S01期135-142,共8页
This paper presents a method to reconstruct 3-D models of trees from terrestrial laser scan(TLS)point clouds.This method uses the weighted locally optimal projection(WLOP)and the AdTree method to reconstruct detailed ... This paper presents a method to reconstruct 3-D models of trees from terrestrial laser scan(TLS)point clouds.This method uses the weighted locally optimal projection(WLOP)and the AdTree method to reconstruct detailed 3-D tree models.To improve its representation accuracy,the WLOP algorithm is introduced to consolidate the point cloud.Its reconstruction accuracy is tested using a dataset of ten trees,and the one-sided Hausdorff distances between the input point clouds and the resulting 3-D models are measured.The experimental results show that the optimal projection modeling method has an average one-sided Hausdorff distance(mean)lower by 30.74%and 6.43%compared with AdTree and AdQSM methods,respectively.Furthermore,it has an average one-sided Hausdorff distance(RMS)lower by 29.95%and 12.28%compared with AdTree and AdQSM methods.Results show that the 3-D model generated fits closely to the input point cloud data and ensures a high geometrical accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 light detection and ranging(LiDAR) point cloud weighted locally optimal projection(WLOP) 3-D reconstruction adtree
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