文章通过对EFM(effective field modeling)模型进行简化,消除了原模型的非守恒性项和非双曲性特性项,发展了一种基于密度的气液两相流模拟方法:ρ-VOF方法.利用体积分数信息对控制单元内的自由界面进行重构,得到了控制单元内流体的空间...文章通过对EFM(effective field modeling)模型进行简化,消除了原模型的非守恒性项和非双曲性特性项,发展了一种基于密度的气液两相流模拟方法:ρ-VOF方法.利用体积分数信息对控制单元内的自由界面进行重构,得到了控制单元内流体的空间分布,并采用AUSM^+-up格式获得考虑气液流体接触间断信息的对流通量.新方法可统一处理激波间断和接触间断的相互作用,保持自由界面的尖锐性,并且其计算量与自由界面的空间复杂度无关.最后,数值模拟了液体激波管气液激波管和气体激波跨二维液滴传播等问题,并与文献结果进行对比,验证了本方法在气液两相流模拟中的准确性.展开更多
By discretizing the convection terms with AUSM+-up scheme in the rotating coordinate system,a finite volume analysis code based on multi-block structured grids was developed independently so as to realize the numerica...By discretizing the convection terms with AUSM+-up scheme in the rotating coordinate system,a finite volume analysis code based on multi-block structured grids was developed independently so as to realize the numerical solving of internal flow fields of turbomachineries.Taking an unshrouded radial impeller with the working fluid of water vapour as the research object,the flow response to the fluctuation of rotational speed was calculated.By comparing the surface pressure profiles and velocity contours calculated by the code and commercial software respectively,the accuracy of flow solver was verified.The analysis of flow response data indicates that,as the working condition shifts closer towards the surge boundary,the response of flow parameters such as mass flow and aerodynamic torque will be more nonsynchronous with the fluctuation of rotational speed,and also the influence of density variation on mass flow variation will be smaller.Moreover,the transient variation region of working condition performance will deviate farther away from the steady performance curve as the working condition approaches the surge boundary.Compared to the working conditions with small mass flows,the distribution characteristics of pressure difference load on the blade surface vary little under large mass flow conditions.The reduction of fluctuation amplitude of rotational speed exerts no influence on abating the hysteresis of flow response.展开更多
文摘文章通过对EFM(effective field modeling)模型进行简化,消除了原模型的非守恒性项和非双曲性特性项,发展了一种基于密度的气液两相流模拟方法:ρ-VOF方法.利用体积分数信息对控制单元内的自由界面进行重构,得到了控制单元内流体的空间分布,并采用AUSM^+-up格式获得考虑气液流体接触间断信息的对流通量.新方法可统一处理激波间断和接触间断的相互作用,保持自由界面的尖锐性,并且其计算量与自由界面的空间复杂度无关.最后,数值模拟了液体激波管气液激波管和气体激波跨二维液滴传播等问题,并与文献结果进行对比,验证了本方法在气液两相流模拟中的准确性.
基金supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of China (No.2012CB026000 )the National Science Foundation for Young Scientists (No.2014011155)
文摘By discretizing the convection terms with AUSM+-up scheme in the rotating coordinate system,a finite volume analysis code based on multi-block structured grids was developed independently so as to realize the numerical solving of internal flow fields of turbomachineries.Taking an unshrouded radial impeller with the working fluid of water vapour as the research object,the flow response to the fluctuation of rotational speed was calculated.By comparing the surface pressure profiles and velocity contours calculated by the code and commercial software respectively,the accuracy of flow solver was verified.The analysis of flow response data indicates that,as the working condition shifts closer towards the surge boundary,the response of flow parameters such as mass flow and aerodynamic torque will be more nonsynchronous with the fluctuation of rotational speed,and also the influence of density variation on mass flow variation will be smaller.Moreover,the transient variation region of working condition performance will deviate farther away from the steady performance curve as the working condition approaches the surge boundary.Compared to the working conditions with small mass flows,the distribution characteristics of pressure difference load on the blade surface vary little under large mass flow conditions.The reduction of fluctuation amplitude of rotational speed exerts no influence on abating the hysteresis of flow response.
