探究基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法降低重症患者喂养不耐受发生率的效果。选取2022年8月—2023年8月四川省自贡市第四人民医院抢救监护室(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)60例重症需行肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)支持...探究基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法降低重症患者喂养不耐受发生率的效果。选取2022年8月—2023年8月四川省自贡市第四人民医院抢救监护室(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)60例重症需行肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)支持的患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将患者分为参照组和试验组,每组各30例。参照组实施常规EN管理,试验组在参照组基础上实施基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法,对比两组患者的喂养不耐受发生率。结果显示,与参照组相比,试验组喂养不耐受发生率较低(P<0.05);试验组达到目标喂养量时间较短(P<0.05);试验组EICU停留时间较短(P<0.05)。研究发现,于EICU重症需行EN支持患者的管理中,基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法具有一定的临床应用价值,通过对患者腹压变化的实时监测,可以及时调整喂养方案,降低其喂养不耐受发生率,缩短患者达到目标喂养量的时间,改善患者预后,值得借鉴。展开更多
Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)refers to involuntary urine overflow in patients with sudden increases in abdominal pressure such as exercise,sneezing or coughing[1],Pepsi floor muscle training(PFMT),also known as Keg...Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)refers to involuntary urine overflow in patients with sudden increases in abdominal pressure such as exercise,sneezing or coughing[1],Pepsi floor muscle training(PFMT),also known as Kegel exercise,enhances the strength,control and coordination of the pelvic floor muscles and detrusor pressure,allowing patients to learn to pre-control the pelvic floor before increasing abdominal pressure[2].展开更多
目的:观察通腑泄浊法对腹腔高压患者分泌型免疫球蛋白A(secretory immunoglobulin A,sIgA)的影响。方法:将144例腹腔高压患者按腹腔高压发生的先后顺序,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组72例。给予对照组西药治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上...目的:观察通腑泄浊法对腹腔高压患者分泌型免疫球蛋白A(secretory immunoglobulin A,sIgA)的影响。方法:将144例腹腔高压患者按腹腔高压发生的先后顺序,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组72例。给予对照组西药治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上给予通腑泄浊法治疗。比较两组腹腔内压、腹围差、腹腔灌注压、急性生理与慢性健康评分(acute physiology and chronic health evaluation,APACHEⅡ)及粪sIgA水平。结果:治疗后两组腹腔内压、腹围差、腹腔灌注压及APACHEⅡ值均降低,sIgA水平明显升高,治疗前后组内比较及治疗后组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通腑泄浊法治疗腹腔高压患者,可明显缓解其临床症状,提高肠黏膜分泌sIgA的水平。展开更多
Because decompensated heart failure(HF)patients present primarily with symptoms of congestion,the assessment of volume status is of paramount importance.Despite the addition of new technologies that can predict intrac...Because decompensated heart failure(HF)patients present primarily with symptoms of congestion,the assessment of volume status is of paramount importance.Despite the addition of new technologies that can predict intracardiac filling pressures,the physical exam(PE)remains the most accessible and cost-effective tool available to clinicians.An elevated jugular venous pressure(JVP) is considered the most sensitive sign of volume overload,although the commonly used‘method of Lewis’has several limitations.A useful cutoff is that if the JVP is greater than 3 cm in vertical distance above the sternal angle,the central venous pressure is elevated.In addition to assessment of volume status,the PE in HF can reveal adverse prognostic signs,namely:elevated JVP,presence of third heart sound,elevated heart rate,low systolic BP,and low proportional pulse pressure(＜25%).This article will review the evidence for the diagnostic and prognostic utility of common PE findings in HF.展开更多
文摘探究基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法降低重症患者喂养不耐受发生率的效果。选取2022年8月—2023年8月四川省自贡市第四人民医院抢救监护室(emergency intensive care unit,EICU)60例重症需行肠内营养(enteral nutrition,EN)支持的患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将患者分为参照组和试验组,每组各30例。参照组实施常规EN管理,试验组在参照组基础上实施基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法,对比两组患者的喂养不耐受发生率。结果显示,与参照组相比,试验组喂养不耐受发生率较低(P<0.05);试验组达到目标喂养量时间较短(P<0.05);试验组EICU停留时间较短(P<0.05)。研究发现,于EICU重症需行EN支持患者的管理中,基于“-TT”结构经监护仪腹内压监测法具有一定的临床应用价值,通过对患者腹压变化的实时监测,可以及时调整喂养方案,降低其喂养不耐受发生率,缩短患者达到目标喂养量的时间,改善患者预后,值得借鉴。
文摘Stress urinary incontinence(SUI)refers to involuntary urine overflow in patients with sudden increases in abdominal pressure such as exercise,sneezing or coughing[1],Pepsi floor muscle training(PFMT),also known as Kegel exercise,enhances the strength,control and coordination of the pelvic floor muscles and detrusor pressure,allowing patients to learn to pre-control the pelvic floor before increasing abdominal pressure[2].
文摘目的:观察通腑泄浊法对腹腔高压患者分泌型免疫球蛋白A(secretory immunoglobulin A,sIgA)的影响。方法:将144例腹腔高压患者按腹腔高压发生的先后顺序,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组72例。给予对照组西药治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上给予通腑泄浊法治疗。比较两组腹腔内压、腹围差、腹腔灌注压、急性生理与慢性健康评分(acute physiology and chronic health evaluation,APACHEⅡ)及粪sIgA水平。结果:治疗后两组腹腔内压、腹围差、腹腔灌注压及APACHEⅡ值均降低,sIgA水平明显升高,治疗前后组内比较及治疗后组间比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通腑泄浊法治疗腹腔高压患者,可明显缓解其临床症状,提高肠黏膜分泌sIgA的水平。
文摘Because decompensated heart failure(HF)patients present primarily with symptoms of congestion,the assessment of volume status is of paramount importance.Despite the addition of new technologies that can predict intracardiac filling pressures,the physical exam(PE)remains the most accessible and cost-effective tool available to clinicians.An elevated jugular venous pressure(JVP) is considered the most sensitive sign of volume overload,although the commonly used‘method of Lewis’has several limitations.A useful cutoff is that if the JVP is greater than 3 cm in vertical distance above the sternal angle,the central venous pressure is elevated.In addition to assessment of volume status,the PE in HF can reveal adverse prognostic signs,namely:elevated JVP,presence of third heart sound,elevated heart rate,low systolic BP,and low proportional pulse pressure(＜25%).This article will review the evidence for the diagnostic and prognostic utility of common PE findings in HF.
