Dynamical Properties of Additive Cellular Automata over Finite Abelian Groups

Some dynamical properties were discussed for additive cellular automata(CA)over finite abelian groups.These properties include surjection,ergodicity,sensitivity to initial conditions and positive expansivity.Some necessary and sufficient conditions of determining ergodicity and sensitivity of the above additive CA were presented,respectively.A necessary condition for the positive expansivity of the above additive CA was given.The positive expansivity was proved to be preserved under the shift mappings for the general CA.The discussion was mainly based on the structure theorem of the finite abelian groups and the matrix associated with the global rule of the additive CA over the finite abelian p-groups.

CALCULATION OF THE GIBBS DERIVATIVES ON FINITE ABELIAN GROUPS THROUGH THE DECISION DIAGRAMS

Paper considers the calculation of the values of Gibbs derivatives on finite Abelian groups. The calculation procedure is based upon the decision diagram representation of functions defined on finite Abelian groups. Approach permits processing of large functions.

A Characterization of Metahomomorphisms on Abelian Groups

In this paper, a characterization of metahomomorphisms on Abelian groups is given.

Finite Abelian Groups of K3 Surfaces with Smooth Quotient

The quotient space of a K3 surface by a finite group is an Enriques surface or a rational surface if it is smooth.Finite groups where the quotient space are Enriques surfaces are known.In this paper,by analyzing effective divisors on smooth rational surfaces,the author will study finite groups which act faithfully on K3 surfaces such that the quotient space are smooth.In particular,he will completely determine effective divisors on Hirzebruch surfaces such that there is a finite Abelian cover from a K3 surface to a Hirzebrunch surface such that the branch divisor is that effective divisor.Furthermore,he will decide the Galois group and give the way to construct that Abelian cover from an effective divisor on a Hirzebruch surface.Subsequently,he studies the same theme for Enriques surfaces.

On Separable Schur Rings over Abelian Groups

A finite group is said to be weakly separable if every algebraic isomorphism between two 5-rings over this group is induced by a combinatorial isomorphism.We prove that every abelian weakly separable group only belongs to one of several explicitly given families.

On the Number of Finite Non-isomorphic Abelian Groups in Short Intervals

Let the arithmetic function a(n) denote the number of non-isomorphic Abeliangroups of order n;k, positive integer, and x≥0. We setA_k(x)= sum from n≤x a(n)=k to (1)andA_k(x;h) =A_k(x+h)-A_k(x). A. Ivice first investigated the distribution of the values of finite non-isomorphicAbelian groups in short intervals. E. Kratzel reduced the problem to estimate theerror term △(1, 2, 3;x) in the three-dimensional multiplicative problem, and furtherimproved Ivice’s result.

On the Average Number of Unitary Factors of Finite Abelian Groups (Ⅱ)

Let t（G） be the number of unitary factors of finite abelian group G. In this paper we prove T（x）=∑(G≤（）t（G） =main terms+O(x(（1+2k）/（3+4k）for any exponent pair （k, 1/2+2K）. which improves on the exponent 9/25 obtained by Xiaodong Cao and the author.

Splitting Extensions of Abelian by Hyper-(cyclic or finite) Groups (Ⅱ)

Let F be a locally defined formation consisting of locally solvable groups, G a hyper-（ cyclic or finite） locally solvable group and A a noetherian ZG-module with all irreducible ZG-factors being finite. The following conclusion is obtained： if G∈F, f（ ∞ ） include f（p）, f（p） ≠φ for each p∈π, and A has no nonzero F central ZG- images, then any extension E of A by G splits conjugately over A, and A has no nonzero F central ZG-factors.

Full-Rank Factoring of Elementary 2-Groups with Equal Size Factors

In order to answer a question motivated by constructing substitution boxes in block ciphers we will exhibit an infinite family of full-rank factorizations of elementary 2-groups into two factors having equal sizes.

Finite Abelian Group of | A(G) |= 27pq

we have discussed structures of Abelian group G by order |A(G) |of automoorphism group and have obtained all types of finite Abelian grooup G when the order of A(G) equals 27pq(p,q are odd primmes).

THE SYSTEMS WITH ALMOST BANACH-MEAN EQUICONTINUITY FOR ABELIAN GROUP ACTIONS

In this paper,we present the concept of Banach-mean equicontinuity and prove that the Banach-,Weyl-and Besicovitch-mean equicontinuities of a dynamic system of Abelian group action are equivalent.Furthermore,we obtain that the topological entropy of a transitive,almost Banach-mean equicontinuous dynamical system of Abelian group action is zero.As an application of our main result,we show that the topological entropy of the Banach-mean equicontinuous system under the action of an Abelian groups is zero.

On Weakly Semi-radicable Groups

In this paper, we prove that if a torsion nilpotent group G is a weak semi-radicable group, then every Sylow p-group Gp is a central-by-finite p-group, and moreover Gp's center ζ(GP) satisfies |ζ(GP) : (ζ(GP))P| <∞, that is, ζ(GP) = D×F, where D is a divisible Abelian group, and F is a finite Abelian group.

Operations and Actions of Lie Groups on Manifolds

As recounted in this paper, the idea of groups is one that has evolved from some very intuitive concepts. We can do binary operations like adding or multiplying two elements and also binary operations like taking the square root of an element (in this case the result is not always in the set). In this paper, we aim to find the operations and actions of Lie groups on manifolds. These actions can be applied to the matrix group and Bi-invariant forms of Lie groups and to generalize the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of differential operators on Rn. A Lie group is a group as well as differentiable manifold, with the property that the group operations are compatible with the smooth structure on which group manipulations, product and inverse, are distinct. It plays an extremely important role in the theory of fiber bundles and also finds vast applications in physics. It represents the best-developed theory of continuous symmetry of mathematical objects and structures, which makes them indispensable tools for many parts of contemporary mathematics, as well as for modern theoretical physics. Here we did work flat out to represent the mathematical aspects of Lie groups on manifolds.

K-THEORETICALLY COMPLETE VON NEUMANN REGULAR RINGS

The authors introduce the concept of Ko-complete ring and study the properties of Ko-complete unit-regular rings.

SOME NEW FAMILIES OF SDSS AND HADAMARD MATRICES

In this paper we prove that for any prime power q equivalent to 3 (mod 8) there exist 4 - {q(2); k, k, k, k; lambda} supplementary difference sets (SDSs) with k = q(q - 1)/2, lambda 4k - q(2), and Hadamard matrices of order 4q(2), and give several constructions of these SDSs. Moreover, combining the results of reference [1], we conclude that for any prime p equivalent to 3 (mod 8) and integer r greater than or equal to 1 there exists an Hadamard matrix of order 4p(2r).

Weak Isomorphism of Finite Group

On the basis of the quasi-isomorphism of finite groups, a new mapping, weak isomorphism, from a finite group to another finite group is defined. Let G and H be two finite groups and G be weak-isomorphic to H. Then G≌H if G satisfies one of the following conditions. 1） G is a finite Abelian group. 2） The order of G is p^3. 3 ） The order of G is p^n＋1 and G has a cyclic normal subgroup N = 〈a〉 of order p^n. 4） G is a nilpotent group and if p^││G│, then for any P ∈ Sylp （G）, P has a cyclic maximal subgroup, where p is a prime; 5） G is a maximal class group of order p4（p〉3）.

An Expository on Some Nonstandard Compactifications

Three classical compactification procedures are presented with nonstandard flavour. This is to illustrate the applicability of Nonstandard analytic tool to beginners interested in Nonstandard analytic methods. The general procedure is as follows: A suitable equivalence relation is defined on an enlargement *X of the space X which is a completely regular space or a locally compact Hausdorff space or a locally compact Abelian group. Accordingly, every f in C(X,R) (the space of bounded continuous real valued functions on X) or Cc(X,R) (the space of continuous real valued functions on X with compact support) or the dual group Γ of the locally compact Abelian group G is extended to the set of the above mentioned equivalence classes. A compact topology on is obtained as the weak topology generated by these extensions of f. Then X is naturally imbedded densely in .

Characterization of Finite Simple Groups With Abelian Sylow 2-Subgroups

For the non-Abelian simple groups with Abelian Sylow 2-subgroups J. H. Walterhas proved the following famous theorem. Lemma 1. If F is a non-Ablian simple group with Abelian Sylow 2-subgroups, thenone of the following holds:（i）F≌PSL（2,Q）,q】3,q≡3,5（mod 8） or q=2n,n≥2;（ii）F≌J1;（iii）F≌R（q）,q=32m+1,m≥1.Let G be a finite group and let πe（G） denote the set of all orders of elements

The Classification of Torsion-free TI-Groups

An abelian group A is called a TI-group if every associative ring with the additive group A is filial.The filiality of a ring R means that the ring R is associative and all ideals of any ideal of R are ideals in R.In this paper,torsion-free TI-groups are described up to the structure of associative nil groups.It is also proved that,for torsion-free abelian groups that are not associative nil,the condition TI implies the indecomposability and homogeneity.The paper contains constructions of 2^(■o)such groups of any rank from 2to 2^(■o)which are pairwise non-isomorphic.

Structure of Abelian rings

Let R be a ring with identity. We use J（R）, G（R）, and X（R） to denote the Jacobson radical, the group of all units, and the set of all nonzero nonunits in R, respectively. A ring is said to be Abelian if every idempotent is central. It is shown, for an Abelian ring R and an idempotent-lifting ideal N J（R） of R, that H has a complete set of primitive idempotents if and only if R/N has a complete set of primitive idempotents. The structure of an Abelian ring R is completely determined in relation with the local property when X（R） is a union of 2, 3, 4, and 5 orbits under the left regular action on X（R） by G（R）. For a semiperfect ring R which is not local, it is shown that if G（R） is a cyclic group with 2 ∈ G（R）, then R is finite. We lastly consider two sorts of conditions for G（R） to be an Abelian group.