全维重构,肆放新我。5月20日,全新雅阁(ALL NEW ACCORD)重构价值,智电上市。新车涵盖两大动力类型,共7个版本,其中,e:PHEV强电智混车型市场指导价22.58万—25.88万元,锐·T动车型市场指导价17.98—22.88万元。为了让更多年轻人无压...全维重构,肆放新我。5月20日,全新雅阁(ALL NEW ACCORD)重构价值,智电上市。新车涵盖两大动力类型,共7个版本,其中,e:PHEV强电智混车型市场指导价22.58万—25.88万元,锐·T动车型市场指导价17.98—22.88万元。为了让更多年轻人无压力地“买买买”,广汽本田推出多项限时权益。锐·T动舒适版以上车型的购车用户可享万元置换补贴和三年6次免费基础保养,按揭可享“首付2万元起,或最高5年0息”超值金融政策,全款购车可享6000元保险补贴;e:PHEV车型购车用户可享充电桩免费送装服务,万元置换补贴和三年6次免费基础保养;同时全系还可叠加车机流量5年无限畅享,整车3年或10万km质保,三电8年或15万km质保等多重限时权益。展开更多
This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing globa...This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing global regulatory framework,the Basel Accords.Recent experience suggests that regulatory harmonization can increase,rather than decrease,systemic risk,an effect that is the precise opposite of the objective of harmonization.By incentivizing financial institutions worldwide to follow broadly similar business strategies,regulatory error contributed to a global financial crisis.Furthermore,the dynamic nature of financial markets renders it improbable that regulators will be able to predict with confidence what are the optimal capital requirements or what other regulatory policies would reduce systemic risk.Nor,as past experience suggests,is it likely that regulators will be able to predict which future financial innovations,activities or institutions might generate systemic risk.The Article contends,accordingly,that there would be value added from increasing the flexibility of the international financial regulatory architecture as a means of reducing systemic risk.It proposes making the Basel architecture more adaptable by creating aprocedural mechanism to allow for departures along multiple dimensions from Basel while providing safe guards,given the limited knowledge that we do possess,against the ratcheting up of systemic risk from such departures.The core of the mechanism to introduce diversity into Basel is a peer review of proposed departures from Basel,and,upon approval of such departures,ongoing monitoring for their impact on global systemic risk.If a departure were found to increase systemic risk,it would be disallowed.Such a diversity mechanism would improve the quality of regulatory decision-making by generating information on which regulations work best under which circumstances.It would also reduce the threat to financial stability posed by regulatory errors that increase systemic risk by reducing the likelihood that international banks worldwide will follow broadly similar,mistaken strategies in response to regulatory incentives.展开更多
This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing globa...This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing global regulatory framework,the Basel Accords.Recent experience suggests that regulatory harmonization can increase,rather than decrease,systemic risk,an effect that is the precise opposite of the objective of harmonization.By incentivizing financial institutions worldwide to follow broadly similar business strategies,regulatory error contributed to a global financial crisis.Furthermore,the dynamic nature of financial markets renders it improbable that regulators will be able to predict with confidence what are the optimal capital requirements or what other regulatory policies would reduce systemic risk.Nor,as past experience suggests,is it likely that regulators will be able to predict which future financial innovations,activities or institutions might generate systemic risk.The Article contends,accordingly,that there would be value added from increasing the flexibility of the international financial regulatory architecture as a means of reducing systemic risk.It proposes making the Basel architecture more adaptable by creating aprocedural mechanism to allow for departures along multiple dimensions from Basel while providing safeguards,given the limited knowledge that we do possess,against the ratcheting up of systemic risk from such departures.The core of the mechanism to introduce diversity into Basel is a peer review of proposed departures from Basel,and,upon approval of such departures,ongoing monitoring for their impact on global systemic risk.If a departure were found to increase systemic risk,it would be disallowed.Such a diversity mechanism would improve the quality of regulatory decision-making by generating information on which regulations work best under which circumstances.It would also reduce the threat to financial stability posed by regulatory errors that increase systemic risk by reducing the likelihood that international banks worldwide will follow broadly similar,mistaken strategies in response to regulatory incentives.展开更多
高血糖是心血管系统的重要危险因素,而心血管死亡则是2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetesmellitus,T2DM)患者的主要归宿。因此,有效预防心血管合并症被视为治疗糖尿病的主要目标。由于高血压与血脂异常亦对心血管系统具有严重危害,因而对于T2DM...高血糖是心血管系统的重要危险因素,而心血管死亡则是2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetesmellitus,T2DM)患者的主要归宿。因此,有效预防心血管合并症被视为治疗糖尿病的主要目标。由于高血压与血脂异常亦对心血管系统具有严重危害,因而对于T2DM患者除了积极控制血糖水平外,还应对并存的高血压与血脂紊乱进行有效干预,以最大限度改善其心血管系统预后。近年来揭晓的一系列大型临床试验为糖尿病的综合防治策略注入了大量新理念,其中控制糖尿病心血管风险行动(action to controlcardiovascular risk in diabetes,ACCORD)研究结论更为我们提供了诸多值得思考的重要信息。展开更多
The existing summative evaluation method cannot reveal all the relevant facts about students’learning,potentially leading students to only pay attention to memorizing fragmented language knowledge instead of improvin...The existing summative evaluation method cannot reveal all the relevant facts about students’learning,potentially leading students to only pay attention to memorizing fragmented language knowledge instead of improving their communicative competence.Therefore,the formative evaluation method should be used to supplement the current summative evaluation method in College English teaching in vocational institutes.When using formative evaluation,plans and objectives need to be designed,tools for evaluation selected,information collected regularly,and plans adjusted accordingly.展开更多
In accordance with the studies concerning the tectonics of Nei Monggolmade by Huang Jiqing and others, two tectonic units occur in this area:Sino-Korean Platform to the south and Nei Monggol-Greater Khingan Mtsfold sy...In accordance with the studies concerning the tectonics of Nei Monggolmade by Huang Jiqing and others, two tectonic units occur in this area:Sino-Korean Platform to the south and Nei Monggol-Greater Khingan Mtsfold system to the north. The dividing line between the two units lies fromBaiyun’ebo on the west to Chifeng on the east. Geophysical studies demonst-rate that there are two gravity gradient zones trending ENE in the northernmargin of the North China Platform. The northern zone is a linear anomalyzone of--50 to--45 mGal extending from Baiyun’ebo in the west to theeast of Chifeng. The southern zone, 60--70km wide, lies from Guyang throughJining to Longhua in the east and its amplitude of gravity gradient amountsto 60 mGal. Field geological survey indicates that there are two main faultedzones. Our recent investigations suggests that there are two Proterozoic riftsof E-W trend in the northern margin of the North China Platform.展开更多
The diffusion and thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite composed of Al nanofilm and NiO nano honeycomb are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations in combination with the Reax FF. The diffusion and t...The diffusion and thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite composed of Al nanofilm and NiO nano honeycomb are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations in combination with the Reax FF. The diffusion and thermite reaction are characterized by measuring energy release, adiabatic reaction temperature, and activation energy. Based on time evolution of atomic configuration and mean square displacement, the initialization of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite results from the diffusion of Al atoms. Under the microcanonical ensemble, it is found that the adiabatic reaction temperature of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite reaches over 5500 K, and activation energy is 8.43 k J/mol. The release energy of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite is 2.2 k J/g, which is in accordance with the available experimental value. With the same initial temperature, the adiabatic reaction temperature of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite has a tendency to decrease dramatically as the equivalence ratio increases. On the basis of chemical bond analysis, the initial temperature and equivalence ratio have great effects on the thermite reaction process, but do not significantly affect the average length of Al–Ni nor Al–O bond. Overall, the thermite reaction of film-honeycomb Al/NiO nanothermite is a complicated process instead of a theoretical equation.展开更多
The Heads of State, Heads of Government, Ministers, and other heads of the following delegations present at United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 in Copenhagen:(List of Parties)
文摘全维重构,肆放新我。5月20日,全新雅阁(ALL NEW ACCORD)重构价值,智电上市。新车涵盖两大动力类型,共7个版本,其中,e:PHEV强电智混车型市场指导价22.58万—25.88万元,锐·T动车型市场指导价17.98—22.88万元。为了让更多年轻人无压力地“买买买”,广汽本田推出多项限时权益。锐·T动舒适版以上车型的购车用户可享万元置换补贴和三年6次免费基础保养,按揭可享“首付2万元起,或最高5年0息”超值金融政策,全款购车可享6000元保险补贴;e:PHEV车型购车用户可享充电桩免费送装服务,万元置换补贴和三年6次免费基础保养;同时全系还可叠加车机流量5年无限畅享,整车3年或10万km质保,三电8年或15万km质保等多重限时权益。
文摘This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing global regulatory framework,the Basel Accords.Recent experience suggests that regulatory harmonization can increase,rather than decrease,systemic risk,an effect that is the precise opposite of the objective of harmonization.By incentivizing financial institutions worldwide to follow broadly similar business strategies,regulatory error contributed to a global financial crisis.Furthermore,the dynamic nature of financial markets renders it improbable that regulators will be able to predict with confidence what are the optimal capital requirements or what other regulatory policies would reduce systemic risk.Nor,as past experience suggests,is it likely that regulators will be able to predict which future financial innovations,activities or institutions might generate systemic risk.The Article contends,accordingly,that there would be value added from increasing the flexibility of the international financial regulatory architecture as a means of reducing systemic risk.It proposes making the Basel architecture more adaptable by creating aprocedural mechanism to allow for departures along multiple dimensions from Basel while providing safe guards,given the limited knowledge that we do possess,against the ratcheting up of systemic risk from such departures.The core of the mechanism to introduce diversity into Basel is a peer review of proposed departures from Basel,and,upon approval of such departures,ongoing monitoring for their impact on global systemic risk.If a departure were found to increase systemic risk,it would be disallowed.Such a diversity mechanism would improve the quality of regulatory decision-making by generating information on which regulations work best under which circumstances.It would also reduce the threat to financial stability posed by regulatory errors that increase systemic risk by reducing the likelihood that international banks worldwide will follow broadly similar,mistaken strategies in response to regulatory incentives.
文摘This Article challenges the prevailing view of the efficacy of harmonized international financial regulation and provides a mechanism for facilitating regulatory diversity and experimentation within the existing global regulatory framework,the Basel Accords.Recent experience suggests that regulatory harmonization can increase,rather than decrease,systemic risk,an effect that is the precise opposite of the objective of harmonization.By incentivizing financial institutions worldwide to follow broadly similar business strategies,regulatory error contributed to a global financial crisis.Furthermore,the dynamic nature of financial markets renders it improbable that regulators will be able to predict with confidence what are the optimal capital requirements or what other regulatory policies would reduce systemic risk.Nor,as past experience suggests,is it likely that regulators will be able to predict which future financial innovations,activities or institutions might generate systemic risk.The Article contends,accordingly,that there would be value added from increasing the flexibility of the international financial regulatory architecture as a means of reducing systemic risk.It proposes making the Basel architecture more adaptable by creating aprocedural mechanism to allow for departures along multiple dimensions from Basel while providing safeguards,given the limited knowledge that we do possess,against the ratcheting up of systemic risk from such departures.The core of the mechanism to introduce diversity into Basel is a peer review of proposed departures from Basel,and,upon approval of such departures,ongoing monitoring for their impact on global systemic risk.If a departure were found to increase systemic risk,it would be disallowed.Such a diversity mechanism would improve the quality of regulatory decision-making by generating information on which regulations work best under which circumstances.It would also reduce the threat to financial stability posed by regulatory errors that increase systemic risk by reducing the likelihood that international banks worldwide will follow broadly similar,mistaken strategies in response to regulatory incentives.
文摘高血糖是心血管系统的重要危险因素,而心血管死亡则是2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetesmellitus,T2DM)患者的主要归宿。因此,有效预防心血管合并症被视为治疗糖尿病的主要目标。由于高血压与血脂异常亦对心血管系统具有严重危害,因而对于T2DM患者除了积极控制血糖水平外,还应对并存的高血压与血脂紊乱进行有效干预,以最大限度改善其心血管系统预后。近年来揭晓的一系列大型临床试验为糖尿病的综合防治策略注入了大量新理念,其中控制糖尿病心血管风险行动(action to controlcardiovascular risk in diabetes,ACCORD)研究结论更为我们提供了诸多值得思考的重要信息。
文摘The existing summative evaluation method cannot reveal all the relevant facts about students’learning,potentially leading students to only pay attention to memorizing fragmented language knowledge instead of improving their communicative competence.Therefore,the formative evaluation method should be used to supplement the current summative evaluation method in College English teaching in vocational institutes.When using formative evaluation,plans and objectives need to be designed,tools for evaluation selected,information collected regularly,and plans adjusted accordingly.
文摘In accordance with the studies concerning the tectonics of Nei Monggolmade by Huang Jiqing and others, two tectonic units occur in this area:Sino-Korean Platform to the south and Nei Monggol-Greater Khingan Mtsfold system to the north. The dividing line between the two units lies fromBaiyun’ebo on the west to Chifeng on the east. Geophysical studies demonst-rate that there are two gravity gradient zones trending ENE in the northernmargin of the North China Platform. The northern zone is a linear anomalyzone of--50 to--45 mGal extending from Baiyun’ebo in the west to theeast of Chifeng. The southern zone, 60--70km wide, lies from Guyang throughJining to Longhua in the east and its amplitude of gravity gradient amountsto 60 mGal. Field geological survey indicates that there are two main faultedzones. Our recent investigations suggests that there are two Proterozoic riftsof E-W trend in the northern margin of the North China Platform.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11374217 and 21363019)
文摘The diffusion and thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite composed of Al nanofilm and NiO nano honeycomb are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations in combination with the Reax FF. The diffusion and thermite reaction are characterized by measuring energy release, adiabatic reaction temperature, and activation energy. Based on time evolution of atomic configuration and mean square displacement, the initialization of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite results from the diffusion of Al atoms. Under the microcanonical ensemble, it is found that the adiabatic reaction temperature of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite reaches over 5500 K, and activation energy is 8.43 k J/mol. The release energy of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite is 2.2 k J/g, which is in accordance with the available experimental value. With the same initial temperature, the adiabatic reaction temperature of the thermite reaction process of Al/NiO nanothermite has a tendency to decrease dramatically as the equivalence ratio increases. On the basis of chemical bond analysis, the initial temperature and equivalence ratio have great effects on the thermite reaction process, but do not significantly affect the average length of Al–Ni nor Al–O bond. Overall, the thermite reaction of film-honeycomb Al/NiO nanothermite is a complicated process instead of a theoretical equation.
文摘The Heads of State, Heads of Government, Ministers, and other heads of the following delegations present at United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 in Copenhagen:(List of Parties)