In this study, we developed a strategy for using the Scoggins procedure in the synthesis of acetamidines as novel C02-triggered switchable surfactants via acetimidates by effectively tuning the chemical equilibrium. T...In this study, we developed a strategy for using the Scoggins procedure in the synthesis of acetamidines as novel C02-triggered switchable surfactants via acetimidates by effectively tuning the chemical equilibrium. The as-synthesized N'-alkyl-N,Ndiethylacetamidines exhibit excellent CO_2/N_2 switchability and their bicarbonate salts have the ability to emulsify oil-water mixtures.展开更多
A series of novel unsymmetrical N-（4-oxo-2-phenyl-3（4H）-quinazolinoyl）-N-（aryl） acetamidines was synthesized by reacting ethyl（1H）-N-（4-oxo-2-phenylquinazolin-3（4H）-y1）ethanimidoate（2） and suitable react...A series of novel unsymmetrical N-（4-oxo-2-phenyl-3（4H）-quinazolinoyl）-N-（aryl） acetamidines was synthesized by reacting ethyl（1H）-N-（4-oxo-2-phenylquinazolin-3（4H）-y1）ethanimidoate（2） and suitable reactive aromatic amines.Structures＇ determination of the synthesized compounds was carried out using spectroscopic techniques including IR,~1H NMR,and mass spectrometry. Structural effects on reactivity were also studied.展开更多
Here,we introduced acetamidine（C2H3N2H3,Aa）-based salt as an additive in the fabrication of perovskite（CH3NH3PW3）layer for perovskite solar cells.It was found that as an amidine-based salt,this additive successful...Here,we introduced acetamidine（C2H3N2H3,Aa）-based salt as an additive in the fabrication of perovskite（CH3NH3PW3）layer for perovskite solar cells.It was found that as an amidine-based salt,this additive successfully enhanced the crystallinity of CH3NH3PW3 and helped to form smooth and uniform films with comparable grain size and full coverage.Besides,perovskite film with additive showed a much longer carrier lifetime and an obviously enhanced open-circuit voltage in the corresponding devices,indicating that the acetamidine-based salt can reduce the carrier recombination in both the film and device.We further demonstrate a promising perovskite device based on acetamidine salt by using a configuration of ITOATiO2/Perovskite/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au under 〈 150 ℃ fabrication condition.A power conversion efficiency（PCE）of 16.54%was achieved,which is much higher than the control device without acetamidine salt.These results present a simple method for film quality optimization of perovskite to further improve photovoltaic performances of perovskite solar cells,which may also benefit the exploration of A cation in perovskite materials.展开更多
基金supported by the China National Petroleum Corporation (RIPED-2017-JS-87)
文摘In this study, we developed a strategy for using the Scoggins procedure in the synthesis of acetamidines as novel C02-triggered switchable surfactants via acetimidates by effectively tuning the chemical equilibrium. The as-synthesized N'-alkyl-N,Ndiethylacetamidines exhibit excellent CO_2/N_2 switchability and their bicarbonate salts have the ability to emulsify oil-water mixtures.
基金the financial support provided by the University of Peshawar,Pakistan in the form of a research grantHEJRIC University of Karachi,Pakistan for providing access to spectroscopic instruments
文摘A series of novel unsymmetrical N-（4-oxo-2-phenyl-3（4H）-quinazolinoyl）-N-（aryl） acetamidines was synthesized by reacting ethyl（1H）-N-（4-oxo-2-phenylquinazolin-3（4H）-y1）ethanimidoate（2） and suitable reactive aromatic amines.Structures＇ determination of the synthesized compounds was carried out using spectroscopic techniques including IR,~1H NMR,and mass spectrometry. Structural effects on reactivity were also studied.
基金Project supported by Young Talent Thousand Program and ENN Group
文摘Here,we introduced acetamidine（C2H3N2H3,Aa）-based salt as an additive in the fabrication of perovskite（CH3NH3PW3）layer for perovskite solar cells.It was found that as an amidine-based salt,this additive successfully enhanced the crystallinity of CH3NH3PW3 and helped to form smooth and uniform films with comparable grain size and full coverage.Besides,perovskite film with additive showed a much longer carrier lifetime and an obviously enhanced open-circuit voltage in the corresponding devices,indicating that the acetamidine-based salt can reduce the carrier recombination in both the film and device.We further demonstrate a promising perovskite device based on acetamidine salt by using a configuration of ITOATiO2/Perovskite/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au under 〈 150 ℃ fabrication condition.A power conversion efficiency（PCE）of 16.54%was achieved,which is much higher than the control device without acetamidine salt.These results present a simple method for film quality optimization of perovskite to further improve photovoltaic performances of perovskite solar cells,which may also benefit the exploration of A cation in perovskite materials.
