Synthesis of novel <sup>225</sup>Ac-Sn particles was described for the first time. Detailed experimental and stability studies were successfully exhibited. Treatment of excess amount of SnCl<sub>2<...Synthesis of novel <sup>225</sup>Ac-Sn particles was described for the first time. Detailed experimental and stability studies were successfully exhibited. Treatment of excess amount of SnCl<sub>2</sub> with 0.2 mCi <sup>225</sup>Ac furnished highly stable <sup>225</sup>Ac tin colloid with 90% of radiochemical yield (RCY) at optimized reaction condition. R-TLC analyses indicated 95% of radiochemical purity (RCP). Stability studies showed that colloidal structure also retained free daughter radionuclides formed by the <sup>225</sup>Ac decay chain. <sup>225</sup>Ac tin colloids could be ideal nanocarriers for localized cell killing due to high linear energy transfer and prevention of free radioisotope daughters.展开更多
目的:构建简便可用的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器,为研发靶向α治疗药物提供短半衰期α核素^(213)Bi。方法:以DIPEX树脂作为发生器固定相,采用Sep-Pak Alumina N Plus Light Cartridge小柱作为柱体构建发生器,以盐酸作为淋洗液。使用γ能...目的:构建简便可用的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器,为研发靶向α治疗药物提供短半衰期α核素^(213)Bi。方法:以DIPEX树脂作为发生器固定相,采用Sep-Pak Alumina N Plus Light Cartridge小柱作为柱体构建发生器,以盐酸作为淋洗液。使用γ能谱对淋洗所得的^(213)Bi进行纯度分析,验证使用活度计对^(225)Ac与^(213)Bi活度进行测量的方法。研究不同浓度盐酸溶液及不同保存状态下发生器的洗脱曲线,确定最佳使用方案。结果:使用商品化^(225)Ac、100 mg DIPEX树脂和Sep-Pak Alumina N Plus Light Cartridge小柱构建柱体积为0.35 ml的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器,通过注射盐酸淋洗获得^(213)Bi;获得^(213)Bi的γ能谱纯净,测定半衰期为(45.75±0.12)min,与理论值(45.6 min)一致。CRC^(R)活度计刻度号#086和#018可用于测量^(225)Ac和^(213)Bi活度,平均测量误差分别为-2.6%和+0.2%。^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器使用2 mol/L盐酸作为淋洗液,320μl淋洗体积可获得90%洗脱率;发生器应在淋洗溶液中保存,避免干燥。结论:构建的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器可制备^(213)Bi用于靶向α治疗。展开更多
文摘Synthesis of novel <sup>225</sup>Ac-Sn particles was described for the first time. Detailed experimental and stability studies were successfully exhibited. Treatment of excess amount of SnCl<sub>2</sub> with 0.2 mCi <sup>225</sup>Ac furnished highly stable <sup>225</sup>Ac tin colloid with 90% of radiochemical yield (RCY) at optimized reaction condition. R-TLC analyses indicated 95% of radiochemical purity (RCP). Stability studies showed that colloidal structure also retained free daughter radionuclides formed by the <sup>225</sup>Ac decay chain. <sup>225</sup>Ac tin colloids could be ideal nanocarriers for localized cell killing due to high linear energy transfer and prevention of free radioisotope daughters.
文摘目的:构建简便可用的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器,为研发靶向α治疗药物提供短半衰期α核素^(213)Bi。方法:以DIPEX树脂作为发生器固定相,采用Sep-Pak Alumina N Plus Light Cartridge小柱作为柱体构建发生器,以盐酸作为淋洗液。使用γ能谱对淋洗所得的^(213)Bi进行纯度分析,验证使用活度计对^(225)Ac与^(213)Bi活度进行测量的方法。研究不同浓度盐酸溶液及不同保存状态下发生器的洗脱曲线,确定最佳使用方案。结果:使用商品化^(225)Ac、100 mg DIPEX树脂和Sep-Pak Alumina N Plus Light Cartridge小柱构建柱体积为0.35 ml的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器,通过注射盐酸淋洗获得^(213)Bi;获得^(213)Bi的γ能谱纯净,测定半衰期为(45.75±0.12)min,与理论值(45.6 min)一致。CRC^(R)活度计刻度号#086和#018可用于测量^(225)Ac和^(213)Bi活度,平均测量误差分别为-2.6%和+0.2%。^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器使用2 mol/L盐酸作为淋洗液,320μl淋洗体积可获得90%洗脱率;发生器应在淋洗溶液中保存,避免干燥。结论:构建的^(225)Ac-^(213)Bi发生器可制备^(213)Bi用于靶向α治疗。