Unintentional islanding phenomenon has been one of the most important problems of gridconnected photovoltaic inverters. To prevent this phenomenon, all kinds of anti-islanding methods have been discussed. This paper p...Unintentional islanding phenomenon has been one of the most important problems of gridconnected photovoltaic inverters. To prevent this phenomenon, all kinds of anti-islanding methods have been discussed. This paper presents a combined active islanding detection method, which consists of active frequency drift method and automatic phase-shift method. The traditional active anti-islanding methods of grid-connected PV inverters bear nondetection zone possibilities for certain paralleled RLC loads. The combined method shows islanding detection ability effectively, and it can eliminate nondetection zones even in the worst case conditions. Simulation in different load conditions is performed for verification.展开更多
Due to the increased penetration of multi-inverter distributed generation(DG)systems,different DG technologies,inverter control methods,and other inverter functions are challenging the capabilities of islanding detect...Due to the increased penetration of multi-inverter distributed generation(DG)systems,different DG technologies,inverter control methods,and other inverter functions are challenging the capabilities of islanding detection.In addition,multi-inverter networks connecting the distribution system point of common coupling(PCC)create islanding at paralleling inverters,which adds the vulnerability of islanding detection.Furthermore,available islanding detection must overcome more challenges from non-detection zones(NDZs)under reduced power mismatches.Therefore,in this study,a new method called parameter self-adapting active islanding detection was utilized to minimize the dilution effect and reduce NDZs in multi-inverter power systems.The method utilizes an active frequency drift(AFD)method and applies a positive feedback gain of adoption parameters,which significantly minimizes NDZs at parallel inverters.The simulation and experimental outcomes indicate that the proposed method can effectively weaken the dilution effect in multi-inverter networks connecting the distribution system PCC.展开更多
三相并网逆变器在新能源发电系统和电动汽车等领域起着重要的作用,为确保系统安全稳定运行,孤岛检测是十分必要的。对基于空间矢量控制的三相并网逆变器,传统的主动频移法(active frequency drift,AFD)不能直接应用,存在检测盲区的问题...三相并网逆变器在新能源发电系统和电动汽车等领域起着重要的作用,为确保系统安全稳定运行,孤岛检测是十分必要的。对基于空间矢量控制的三相并网逆变器,传统的主动频移法(active frequency drift,AFD)不能直接应用,存在检测盲区的问题,且施加的频率扰动量会对三相进网电流波形质量造成一定的影响。提出一种基于空间矢量脉宽调制(space vector pulse width modulation,SVPWM)控制三相并网逆变器的AFD孤岛检测方法,其对锁相环(phase-locked loop,PLL)计算出的相角施加扰动,但不属于主动移相法。分析孤岛检测盲区的成因以及消除盲区的可能性,并对施加扰动后的三相电流进行谐波分析,提出抑制谐波的改进半解耦控制算法,最后给出仿真和实验结果。展开更多
孤岛检测技术是分布式光伏规模化接入配电网的关键技术。正反馈主动移频法(active frequency drift with positive feedback,AFDPF)是目前应用最广泛的主动式孤岛检测法之一,针对其存在的对电能质量影响大、可靠性差的问题,提出一种基...孤岛检测技术是分布式光伏规模化接入配电网的关键技术。正反馈主动移频法(active frequency drift with positive feedback,AFDPF)是目前应用最广泛的主动式孤岛检测法之一,针对其存在的对电能质量影响大、可靠性差的问题,提出一种基于谐波电压突变与盲区识别的自适应混合式孤岛检测法。首先,提出以突变量检测加延时的方式替代传统谐波电压检测法的总谐波失真(total harmonic distortion,THD)值整定,构建孤岛保护启动判据;其次,基于过/欠压及过/欠频法的检测盲区识别,构建扰动自适应注入判据;最后,基于判据系数以及频率波动,完成传统AFDPF的自适应改进,并推导检测无盲区时正反馈系数的取值范围。仿真结果表明,该方法可有效过滤非孤岛工况,避免因不必要扰动注入引起的电能质量下降问题,通过选择合适的正反馈系数,改进AFDPF检测快速且不存在盲区。所提方法可兼顾快速性、可靠性、实用性和电能质量等多方面因素,对于分布式光伏规模化接入配电网的孤岛检测问题研究具有重要意义。展开更多
孤岛检测是光伏系统并网必备的功能,要求既能快速检测出孤岛状态,同时又尽量减少对电网的不良影响。孤岛检测性能的好坏不仅取决于所采用的孤岛检测策略,也取决于检测策略中参数的设置是否合理,但目前的研究在参数优化的理论指导方面严...孤岛检测是光伏系统并网必备的功能,要求既能快速检测出孤岛状态,同时又尽量减少对电网的不良影响。孤岛检测性能的好坏不仅取决于所采用的孤岛检测策略,也取决于检测策略中参数的设置是否合理,但目前的研究在参数优化的理论指导方面严重不足。该文通过对主动移频式孤岛检测方法的检测盲区进行分析,推导了带线性正反馈主动移频式(active frequency drift with positive feedback,AFDPF)孤岛检测方法的盲区大小与反馈增益间的关系,并得出特定负载下孤岛检测无盲区AFDPF反馈增益的取值范围,从而为AFDPF孤岛检测方法的参数优化提供了理论指导。展开更多
文摘Unintentional islanding phenomenon has been one of the most important problems of gridconnected photovoltaic inverters. To prevent this phenomenon, all kinds of anti-islanding methods have been discussed. This paper presents a combined active islanding detection method, which consists of active frequency drift method and automatic phase-shift method. The traditional active anti-islanding methods of grid-connected PV inverters bear nondetection zone possibilities for certain paralleled RLC loads. The combined method shows islanding detection ability effectively, and it can eliminate nondetection zones even in the worst case conditions. Simulation in different load conditions is performed for verification.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61671109.
文摘Due to the increased penetration of multi-inverter distributed generation(DG)systems,different DG technologies,inverter control methods,and other inverter functions are challenging the capabilities of islanding detection.In addition,multi-inverter networks connecting the distribution system point of common coupling(PCC)create islanding at paralleling inverters,which adds the vulnerability of islanding detection.Furthermore,available islanding detection must overcome more challenges from non-detection zones(NDZs)under reduced power mismatches.Therefore,in this study,a new method called parameter self-adapting active islanding detection was utilized to minimize the dilution effect and reduce NDZs in multi-inverter power systems.The method utilizes an active frequency drift(AFD)method and applies a positive feedback gain of adoption parameters,which significantly minimizes NDZs at parallel inverters.The simulation and experimental outcomes indicate that the proposed method can effectively weaken the dilution effect in multi-inverter networks connecting the distribution system PCC.
文摘孤岛检测技术是分布式光伏规模化接入配电网的关键技术。正反馈主动移频法(active frequency drift with positive feedback,AFDPF)是目前应用最广泛的主动式孤岛检测法之一,针对其存在的对电能质量影响大、可靠性差的问题,提出一种基于谐波电压突变与盲区识别的自适应混合式孤岛检测法。首先,提出以突变量检测加延时的方式替代传统谐波电压检测法的总谐波失真(total harmonic distortion,THD)值整定,构建孤岛保护启动判据;其次,基于过/欠压及过/欠频法的检测盲区识别,构建扰动自适应注入判据;最后,基于判据系数以及频率波动,完成传统AFDPF的自适应改进,并推导检测无盲区时正反馈系数的取值范围。仿真结果表明,该方法可有效过滤非孤岛工况,避免因不必要扰动注入引起的电能质量下降问题,通过选择合适的正反馈系数,改进AFDPF检测快速且不存在盲区。所提方法可兼顾快速性、可靠性、实用性和电能质量等多方面因素,对于分布式光伏规模化接入配电网的孤岛检测问题研究具有重要意义。
文摘孤岛检测是光伏系统并网必备的功能,要求既能快速检测出孤岛状态,同时又尽量减少对电网的不良影响。孤岛检测性能的好坏不仅取决于所采用的孤岛检测策略,也取决于检测策略中参数的设置是否合理,但目前的研究在参数优化的理论指导方面严重不足。该文通过对主动移频式孤岛检测方法的检测盲区进行分析,推导了带线性正反馈主动移频式(active frequency drift with positive feedback,AFDPF)孤岛检测方法的盲区大小与反馈增益间的关系,并得出特定负载下孤岛检测无盲区AFDPF反馈增益的取值范围,从而为AFDPF孤岛检测方法的参数优化提供了理论指导。
